BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    







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        |Hearing Date:April 27, 2009    |Bill No:SB                            |
        |                               |819                                   |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                         Senator Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair

            Bill No:        SB 819Author:Business, Professions and Economic
                                          Development Committee
                    As Amended:April 20, 2009          Fiscal: Yes

        
        SUBJECT:   Professions and vocations.
        
        SUMMARY: An urgency measure that makes several non-controversial,  
        minor, non-substantive or technical changes to various provisions  
        pertaining to the regulatory Boards in the Department of Consumer  
        Affairs (DCA).

        Existing law 

        1)Provides for the licensing and regulation of various professions and  
          businesses by some 26 boards, 8 bureaus, and 1 commission within the  
          DCA under various licensing acts within the Business and Professions  
          Code (BPC), and requires specified boards and bureaus to disclose  
          information about licensees on the Internet, and to require  
          applicants to furnish a full set of fingerprints for the purpose of  
          conducting criminal history record checks. 

        2)Requires specified licensure boards to report to the State  
          Department of Health Care Services the name and license number of  
          individuals whose licenses have been revoked, suspended,  
          surrendered, made inactive or otherwise restricted; requires the  
          licensure boards to create and maintain a central file of its  
          licensees of all individuals; and requires the boards to prescribe  
          and promulgate written complaint forms.

        3)The Medical Practice Act (Act) provides for the licensure and  
          regulation of physicians and surgeons by the Medical Board of  
          California (MBC) located in DCA.  The Act requires applicants for a  
          physician's and surgeon's license to meet specified training and  
          examination requirements; authorizes the appointment of examination  





                                                                            
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          commissioners, requires the examination to be conducted in English  
          except as specified; allows the examinations to be conducted in  
          specified locations; requires notice of examinations to contain  
          certain information; and requires examination records to be kept on  
          file for two or more years.  The Act also allows a licensee whose  
          certificate has been surrendered, revoked, suspended or placed on  
          probation to petition for certificate reinstatement or modification  
          of the penalty.  

        4)Provides for the licensure and regulation of podiatrists by the  
          Board of Podiatric Medicine (BPM) in the MBC; authorizes the BPM to  
          issue, within 90 days, a non-adoption order of a Medical Quality  
          Hearing Panel's proposed decision or interim order; and requires an  
          applicant for a podiatric practice certificate to meet specified  
          application procedures.

        5)The Occupational Therapy Practice Act provides for the licensure and  
          regulation of occupational therapists by the California Board of  
          Occupational Therapy (CBOT); requires occupational therapists to  
          document their evaluation, treatment plan and summary of treatment  
          in patient records; and  authorizes the granting of a limited permit  
          to practice occupational therapy if specified education and  
          examination requirements are met, but states that if a person fails  
          to qualify for or pass the first announced licensure examination,  
          all limited privileges cease upon notice.

        6)The Nursing Practice Act provides for the licensure and regulation  
          of nurses by the Board of Registered Nursing (BRN) in DCA and  
          authorizes individuals whose license is revoked, suspended or placed  
          on probation to petition for the reinstatement of the license or  
          modification of the penalty after a specified time.

        7)The Naturopathic Doctors Act provides for the licensure and  
          regulation of naturopathic doctors by the Bureau of Naturopathic  
          Medicine (BNM) in DCA; authorizes the BNM to grant licenses to  
          individuals who completed training prior to 1986 and meet certain  
          requirements if the application was received before 2008 and  
          requires licensees to obtain continued education (CE) through  
          specified CE courses; and requires licensees on inactive status to  
          meet certain requirements in order to restore the license, including  
          paying a reactivation fee.

        8)Authorizes the DCA to establish an advisory council related to  
          naturopathic doctors composed of members who receive no  
          compensation, travel allowances or reimbursement of expenses.






                                                                            
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        9)Provides for the licensure and regulation of respiratory care  
          practitioners by the Respiratory Care Board (RCB) of California;  
          authorizes the RCB to deny, suspend or revoke a respiratory care  
          license if the licensee obtains or possesses, furnishes, administers  
          or uses a controlled substance or dangerous drug unless directed by  
          an authorized health care practitioner; authorizes the RCB to direct  
          respiratory care practitioners or applicants who have violated the  
          law to pay for their investigation and prosecution costs; requires  
          respiratory care practitioners, upon license renewal, to notify the  
          RCB of specified information.

        10)Exempts certain healing arts practitioners from liability for the  
          provision of specified services rendered during a state of war,  
          state of emergency or local emergency.

        11)The Pharmacy Law provides for the licensure and regulation of  
          pharmacists and pharmacies by the California State Board of Pharmacy  
          (BOP) in DCA; authorizes pharmacies to furnish dangerous drugs to  
          specified persons and entities and subjects certain pharmacies and  
          persons who violate this provision to specified fines; requires  
          pharmacies or pharmacists in charge of or managing a pharmacy to  
          notify the BOP, within 30 days, of the termination of the Pharmacist  
          in Charge (PIC) or acting as manager and provides that a violation  
          of this provision is grounds for disciplinary action; makes  
          non-pharmacist owners of pharmacies who commit acts to subvert or  
          tend to subvert the efforts of a PIC to comply with the law guilty  
          of a misdemeanor of PIC; requires pharmacies to provide information  
          regarding prescriptions for certain controlled substances to the  
          Department of Justice on a weekly basis.

        12)Existing law provides for the licensure and regulation of  
          psychologists, social workers and marriage and family therapists by  
          the Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) and provides for a system of  
          citations and fines applicable to healing arts licensees.

        13)Provides for the licensing and regulation of various professions  
          and businesses by some 26 boards, 8 bureaus, and 1 commission within  
          the DCA under various licensing acts within the BPC, and requires  
          specified boards and bureaus to disclose information about licensees  
          on the Internet, and to require applicants to furnish a full set of  
          fingerprints for the purpose of conducting criminal history record  
          checks. 

        14)Provides for the licensing and regulation of professional  
          fiduciaries by the Professional Fiduciaries Bureau (PFB) within the  
          DCA.





                                                                            
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        15)Provides for the Bureau of Electronic and Appliance Repair (BEAR)  
          within DCA, until January 1, 2013, to regulate and register service  
          contractors and oversee the content of service contract provisions.

        16)Establishes a scheme for the certification and regulation of  
          interior designers, and provides that an interior designer may  
          obtain a stamp from an interior design organization by meeting one  
          of four education or experience requirements, including having a  
          combination of interior design education and interior design  
          experience that together total at least eight years. 


        This bill: 

        1)Makes changes to the following general provisions in the BPC:

          a)  Adds the Professional Fiduciaries Bureau to the lists of  
            specified boards and bureaus which must disclose information about  
            licensees on the Internet (BPC  27).  

          b)  Require applicants to furnish fingerprints for the purpose of  
            conducting criminal history record checks (BPC  144).

          c)  Makes correcting and conforming changes (BPC  101, 146).  

          d)  Makes cleanup provisions relating to professional fiduciaries to  
            correct amendments that were made in SB 1047 of 2007 (BPC  6534,  
            6536, 6561).  

          e)  Corrects the name of the Cemetery and Funeral Bureau and  
            references to the Bureau's licensees (BPC  27, 144). 

        2)Makes the following changes pertaining to the Board of Behavioral  
          Sciences (BBS):

           a)   Makes technical changes to maintain the clarity and  
             consistency of the BBS statutes (BPC  128.5, 801, 803, 4980.04,  
             4980.30, 4980.43, 4996.17 and 4996.18) 

           b)   Repeals several sections that are obsolete and outdated (BPC  
              4981, 4994.1, 4996.20 and 4996.21) 

           c)   Specifies that engaging in conduct that subverts any licensing  
             examination or administration of an examination is considered  
             unprofessional conduct and therefore, subject to disciplinary  





                                                                            
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             action (BPC  4982, 4989.54 and 4992.3).

           d)   Specifies that the BBS would cease publishing a citation and  
             fine determination against a licensee on the Internet after five  
             years from the issuance of the citation (BPC  4990.09). The  
             five-year limit would not apply to citations where the fine paid  
             is in excess of $1500. 

        3)Makes the following changes pertaining to the Board of Pharmacy:

           a)   Corrects incorrect code section references (BPC  733, 4027,  
             4040, 4051, 4060, 4076, 4111, 4174 and Health and Safety Code   
             11150). 

           b)   Clarifies the definition of "designated  
             representative-in-charge" as well as the responsibilities of a  
             licensee acting in that capacity (BPC  4022.5). 

           c)   Defines the term "pharmacist-in-charge" as well as the  
             responsibilities of a pharmacist serving as such (BPC  4036.5). 

           d)   Clarifies that a designated representative must sign for and  
             receive delivery for drugs by a wholesaler (BPC  4059.5). 

           e)   Permits the use of a mobile pharmacy in the event of a  
             declared natural disaster under specified criteria (BPC  4062). 

           f)   Corrects a drafting error in previous legislation (BPC 4081).  
              The correct term should be "designated representative in charge.  


           g)   Permits the use of a mobile pharmacy on a temporary basis when  
             a pharmacy is destroyed or damaged (BPC  4110). 

           h)   Specifies who in the drug supply chain may receive dangerous  
             drugs furnished by a pharmacy (BPC  4126.5). 

           i)   Corrects an oversight from a 2004 revision of BPC  4161 which  
             left "sales" out of nonresident wholesaler language causing  
             issues with the Board's ability to cite and fine violations of  
             law. 

           j)   Grants the Board the authority to automatically inactivate a  
             pharmacist's license when a pharmacist who certifies completion  
             of required continuing education as a part of licensure renewal  
             fails to provide proof either as part of an audit or  





                                                                            
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             investigation (BPC  4231). 

           aa)    Clarifies the definition of long-term care facility for  
             purposes of BPC  4301. 

           bb)    Specifies that failure to meet pharmacist-in-charge  
             notification requirements can constitute grounds for disciplinary  
             action (BPC  4305). 

           cc)    Prohibits a non-pharmacist from acting as supervisor or  
             pharmacist-in-charge (BPC  4329).  California law allows for  
             anyone to own a pharmacy, but requires a pharmacist must be in  
             charge of and responsible for the operations of a pharmacy. 

           dd)    Clarifies that a pharmacy owner who subverts or tends to  
             subvert the efforts of a pharmacist-in-charge is guilty of a  
             misdemeanor (BPC  4330). 

           ee)    Requires clinics that dispense schedule II, III and IV  
             controlled substances to report specified information to CURES on  
             a weekly basis (HSC  11165).  This requirement already applies  
             to pharmacies.

        4)Makes the following changes pertaining to the Board of Podiatric  
          Medicine (BPM):

           a)   Specifies that in order to be issued a license to practice  
             podiatric medicine, an applicant must submit directly to the  
             Board verification from the credentialing organizations, that he  
             or she has met the licensing requirements (BPC  2486 and 2488).  


           b)   Makes technical changes to maintain the clarity and  
             consistency of the BPM statutes (BPC  2307). 

        5)Makes the following changes pertaining to the Board for Professional  
          Engineers and Land Surveyors (BPELS):

           a)   Corrects an erroneous reference in law and repeals an outdated  
             provision which requires the board to meet in order to approve a  
             license to be issued.  Requiring applicants who have met all  
             qualifications to be issued a license while waiting for the board  
             to meet delays in licensure for otherwise qualified individuals  
             (BPC  6761, 8740, 8746).

        1)Makes the following changes pertaining to the Board of Registered  





                                                                            
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          Nursing (BRN):

           a)   Clarifies the time period for which registered nurse licensure  
             applicants may petition the Board for a change in their  
             discipline status (BPC  2760.1).  This conforms the petitioning  
             time period for both applicants and licensees. 

        7) Makes the following changes pertaining to the Bureau of Electronic  
          and Appliance Repair (BEAR):

           a)   Makes it an infraction for any person to act as a service  
             contractor unless that person first registers with the BEAR, and  
             authorizes issuing infraction citations to unregistered service  
             contractors (BPC  9855.1.5). 

        8) Makes the following changes pertaining to the Bureau of  
        Naturopathic Medicine:

           a)   Permits the bureau to reimburse the advisory council and  
             committee members for their travel expenses (BPC  3625).  This  
             amount is limited to no more than $100 per day by BPC 103. 

           b)   Allows, until December 31, 2010, Naturopathic Doctors who have  
             passed a Canadian licensing examination before 1994 to apply for  
             licensure (BPC  3633.1). 

           c)   Deletes an obsolete reference to the Medical Board of  
             California (MBC) as one of the entities responsible for approving  
             continuing education courses and replaces it with language that  
             states any course approved as continuing education for physicians  
             and surgeons is also deemed approved for naturopathic doctors  
             (BPC  3635).  

           d)   Deletes a reference to a redundant reactivation fee for  
             licensees whose licenses have voluntarily been placed on inactive  
             status (BPC  3636). 

           e)   Deletes an obsolete provision that provides start-up funding  
             for the Bureau (BPC  3685a). 

        9) Makes the following changes pertaining to the California Architects  
        Board:

           a)   Makes a one-time modification to the terms of four members to  
             achieve a more even and consistent sequence of terms to avoid  
             quorum issues that prevent the Board from taking action on  





                                                                            
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             important issues (BPC  5515.5).  
        
        10) Makes the following changes pertaining to the California Board of  
           Occupational Therapy (CBOT):

           a)   Requires the CBOT to report the name and license number of  
             licensees prohibited from practicing to the Department of Health  
             Services (DHS) with the intent to prevent Medi-Cal reimbursement  
             fraud (BPC  683).  

           b)   Adds the CBOT to the list of Boards required to create a  
             central file of the names of all licensees for the purpose of  
             obtaining an historical record of each licensee (BPC  800).  

           c)   Requires Occupational Therapy Assistants (OTAs) to document  
             their services in patient records and requires both OTAs and  
             Occupational Therapists (OTs) to sign patient records legibly  
             (BPC  2570.18.5).  

           d)   Amend BPC  2570.5(b) to delete language pertaining to the  
             "first available examination" as the exam is now computer-based  
             and offered on demand and to clarify that the limited privilege  
             ceases to apply to people who fail to pass the exam during the  
             initial eligibility period.

           e)   Authorizes the CBOT to allow "pre-ACOTE" qualified applicants  
             to be eligible for licensure (BPC  2570.6). 

           f)   Provides consistent nomenclature to ensure that qualified  
             practitioners are not denied licensure to practice due to name  
             changes of organization(s) over the last 15-40 years (BPC   
             2570.7)  

        11) Makes the following changes pertaining to the Cemetery and Funeral  
        Bureau (CFB):

           a)   Makes technical cleanup to outdated provisions and other  
             correcting and clarifying changes (BPC  7616, 7629; Health &  
             Safety Code  8778.5). 

        12) Makes the following change pertaining to the Certified Interior  
        Designers:
        
           a)   Clarifies that a person may qualify to become a certified  
             interior designer by either education or experience, or a  
             combination of both education and experience that totals eight  





                                                                            
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             years (BPC  5801). 


           Makes the following change pertaining to the Medi-Cal Benefits  
          Program:
        
           a)   Deletes a specific reference to osteopathic physicians and  
             replaces with language that refers to all physicians and surgeons  
             (Welfare and Institutions Code  14132.100).  
        
        14) Makes the following changes pertaining to the Medical Board of  
        California (MBC):

           a)   Specifies that malpractice actions have to be made in  
             California to be reported as the Board does not have jurisdiction  
             to investigate actions made out of state (BPC  801.01). 

           b)   Explains and clarifies the types of residency programs and  
             post graduate training programs that are approved for the  
             clinical instruction requirement (BPC  2089.5 and 2096). 

           c)   Specifies the licensure requirements for applicants whose  
             training was received outside the country (BPC  2102). 

           d)   Makes technical corrections and conforming changes regarding  
             the duration of postgraduate training requirements (BPC  2107). 

           e)   Specifies that the professional instruction for resident  
             courses must be those which lead to a degree of Medical Doctor  
             (BPC  2135).  

           f)   Includes a requirement for continuing medical education for  
             specialty faculty permits to make it consistent with requirements  
             for other licensees (BPC  2168.4 and 2169).

           g)   Repeals obsolete language regarding licensing examinations  
             (BPC  2172, 2173, 2174 and 2175).  The provisions are obsolete  
             as the MBC no longer administers examinations. 

           h)   Creates a process by which an applicant's probationary  
             certificate can be modified or terminated in a way that is  
             consistent with the current process in which a probationary  
             certificate is modified through an enforcement action (BPC   
             2221).  

           i)   Allows physicians licensed in other states to submit letters  





                                                                            
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             of recommendation to the MBC on behalf of physicians whose  
             licenses are under investigation, on probation or have been  
             suspended (BPC 2307). 

           j)   Changes the MBC's timeframe acting on proposed decisions from  
             90 days to 100 days (BPC  2335).  The current 90-day requirement  
             is not consistent with other sections relating to this  
             requirement. 

           aa)  Makes technical changes to maintain the clarity and  
             consistency of the MBC statutes (BPC  2486 and 2488).

        15) Makes the following change pertaining to the Physician Assistant  
           Committee (PAC):
        
           a)   Deletes obsolete references to interim approval to practice  
             (BPC  3503, 3517 and 3518).  Interim approval is no longer  
             needed as the licensing examination is now offered on a monthly  
             basis. 
        
        16) Makes the following change pertaining to the Physical Therapy  
           Board of California (PTBC):
        
           a)   Authorizes the PTBC to disconnect telephone service furnished  
             to an unlicensed person advertising in a telephone directory (BPC  
              149). 
        
        17) Makes the following changes pertaining to the Respiratory Care  
        Board of California (RCB):

           a)   Allows the Board to take disciplinary action against a  
             licensee practicing respiratory care while under the influence of  
             drugs or alcohol (BPC  3750.5).  Limits the Board's action to  
             the timeframe in which the individual applies for licensure or is  
             licensed by the Board.
           
           b)   Clarifies the Board's authority to recover costs for  
             disciplinary matters involving probation violations (BPC   
             3753.5). 

           c)   Permits the Board to inactivate the license of any licensee  
             who fails to provide requested information pertaining to his or  
             her conviction record within 30 days (BPC  3773). 

           d)   Adds respiratory care practitioners (RCPs) to a list a health  
             care providers who have liability protection in states of  





                                                                            
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             emergency (Government Code  8659). 

        18) Makes the following change pertaining to the Veterinary Medical  
        Board (VMB):

           a)   Specifies that veterinary records regarding euthanasia are  
             subject to the Public Records Act (BPC  4857).

        FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown. This bill has been keyed "fiscal" by  
        Legislative Counsel. 

        COMMENTS:
        
        1.Purpose.  This bill is needed to make technical changes to the  
                                                                                Business and Professions Code.  Many of the provisions of this bill  
          are minor, technical and updating changes.  While other provisions  
          are substantive changes intended to improve the ability of various  
          licensing programs and other entities to efficiently and effectively  
          administer their respective laws.

        2.Background.  This bill is the annual Omnibus Committee bill authored  
          by the Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee  
          which consolidates a number of non-controversial provisions related  
          to various regulatory programs and professions governed by the  
          Business and Professions Code.  Consolidating the provisions in one  
          bill is designed to relieve the various licensing Boards, bureaus  
          and professions from the necessity and burden of having separate  
          measures for a number of non-controversial revisions.

          As a Committee bill, this measure is jointly authored by each of the  
          members of the Committee.  As such, by its very nature, it is a  
          consensus bill.  If controversy or opposition should arise regarding  
          any provision in this bill that cannot be resolved, then that  
          provision will be removed from the bill.  This will eliminate the  
          chance of placing any of the other provisions in jeopardy.


        3.Previous Legislation.   This bill is a reintroduction of SB 1779  
           (Ridley-Thomas, 2008)  , which was one of the many bills vetoed by the  
          Governor due to last year's late budget.  Since the bill was vetoed  
          on a "because of the budget deliberations" and not substantive  
          policy issues, some of the DCA Boards have requested SB 819 include  
          an urgency clause to allow DCA's regulatory entities to implement  
          these consensus improvements as quickly as possible.

        





                                                                            
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        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:
               
        Board of Behavioral Sciences
        Board of Podiatric Medicine
        California Architects Board
        Medical Board of California
        Respiratory Care Board of California

          Opposition:

        None received   as of April 22, 2009


        Consultant:Yuliya Zeynalova