BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          826
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis


          SB 826  Author:  Committee on Governmental Organization
          As Introduced:  March 19, 2009
          Hearing Date:  April 28, 2009
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                            General Obligation Bonds

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 826 makes a number of technical changes to the General  
          Obligation Bond Law to clarify the way the law applies to  
          negotiated sales of bonds.  Specifically, this measure: 

          1.  Clarifies that when the state issues premium bonds, the  
            premium may be used to cover costs associated with  
            issuing the bonds

          2.  Clarifies that the State may spread interest payments  
            for a bond and a hedging contract connected to that bond  
            over subsequent fiscal years to avoid exceeding the  
            maximum interest rate permitted by law.

          3.  Clarifies the definition of "effective fixed interest  
            rate" for purposes of a hedging contract and requires the  
            Treasurer to determine, with regard to bonds that have an  
            effective fixed interest rate through a hedging contract,  
            that the hedging contract either significantly reduces  
            variable rate risk or qualifies for integration with the  
            bonds in calculating the yield on the bonds under certain  
            federal rules.
          .  
          4.  Authorizes the payments of interest on a bond and the  
            payments on a hedging contract that exceed the maximum  
            rate in a fiscal year to be paid in subsequent fiscal  
            years.




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          5.  Provides the Treasurer greater administrative  
            convenience by deleting an existing provision of law  
            which treats unissued commercial paper notes as if they  
            were issued.
                                         
           6.  Modernizes the provisions for issuance of bond  
            anticipation notes, as specified, and provides greater  
            flexibility to the Treasurer to structure the terms of a  
            bond anticipation note.

          7.  Clarifies that certain provisions apply only to  
            competitive sales, while also creating some necessary  
            distinctions with respect to negotiated sales.  Also,  
            ensures that certain provisions will not be interpreted  
            as placing unnecessary requirements on negotiated sales.

          8.  Makes a variety of other nonsubstantive and conforming  
          changes.
                                         
                                  EXISTING LAW

           The State General Obligation Bond Law (GOBL) sets forth the  
          procedures for the issuance and sale of bonds governed by  
          its provisions and for the disbursal of the proceeds of the  
          sale of those bonds.  The law provides for various  
          oversight and reporting requirements for the expenditure of  
          state funds, including the proceeds of bonds. 

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 826:   This measure has been introduced on  
          behalf of the State Treasurer who is asking for a number of  
          technical changes to the GOBL to clarify the way the law  
          applies to negotiated sales of bonds.  

          The Treasurer's Office states that in the years since the  
          GOBL was adopted, the bond market has changed dramatically.  
           For example, at one time all State GO bond sales were done  
          at competitive bid.  Later, provisions were added to the  
          GOBL to permit negotiated sales under certain conditions,  
          but the presumption remained that competitive bids were  
          preferred.  The Treasurer's Office notes that under current  
          circumstances where the State has to issue bonds in  
          multi-billion dollar sales, and with a very volatile  
          market, negotiated sales will be used far more frequently  




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          than competitive sales, and hence the GOBL is being  
          "cleaned up" to more fully treat negotiated sales.

          The Treasurer's Office also points out that this measure  
          incorporates a number of changes suggested by the Attorney  
          General's Office and bond counsel to clarify existing law  
          and provide the State with more flexibility in light of the  
          changes that have taken place in the bond market.  These  
          changes are designed to ensure that the State has every  
          opportunity to issue bonds under the best structure and at  
          the best rates possible to protect the interest of the  
          State's taxpayers.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 503 (Kehoe) 2009-10 Session.   Would require the State  
          Controller, annually, on or before April 30 to audit  
          certain bond projects and examine any record that relates  
          to the use of bond proceeds.  (Pending in this Committee)  

          SB 784 (Torlakson) 2007-08 Session.   Would have established  
          new reporting and audit provisions applicable to general  
          obligation bonds authorized on or after November 7, 2006,  
          in order to ensure maximum transparency and accountability  
          regarding the expenditure of bond funds.  (Died on Assembly  
          Appropriations Suspense File)
          
           SB 28 (Brulte) Chapter 97, Statutes of 2001.   Made numerous  
          substantive changes to            the GOBL to modernize and  
          update the law.

           SUPPORT:   State Treasurer's Office
           OPPOSE:   None on file as of April 24, 2009.
           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee