BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          835
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis


          SB 835  Author:  Strickland
          As Introduced:  January 4, 2010
          Hearing Date:  April 13, 2010
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis

                                         
                                    SUBJECT  
                Bureaucracy Realignment and Closure Act of 2011

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 835 enacts the Bureaucracy Realignment and Closure Act  
          of 2011 for the purpose of establishing an 8-member  
          commission and a process for realigning or closing outdated  
          or ineffective and inefficient governmental entities.   
          Specifically, this measure:

          1.  Establishes an 8-member Bureaucracy Realignment and  
            Closure Commission in state government, with a specified  
            membership, appointed by the Governor by April 1, 2011.   
            (Four members will be subject to confirmation by the  
            Senate Committee on Rules.)

          2.  Stipulates that commission members are to be appointed  
            to two-year terms, with a maximum of two terms, and  
            provides that they shall receive reimbursement for  
            expenses plus compensation for each day of official  
            business at the daily equivalent salary received by an  
            agency head as specified.    

          3.  Requires each member of the commission to have had  
            management experience, as defined, prior to appointment;  
            requires the Governor to designate a chairperson of the  
            commission; and, authorizes the commission to employ an  
            executive secretary and other staff.

          4.  Specifies that none of the commission members shall be  




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            employed with a governmental entity, been a party to a  
            contract with a federal, local or state governmental  
            agency, been employed by an entity that is a party to an  
            ongoing contract with a government entity, or be a person  
            who, at the time of his/her appointment, qualifies as a  
            lobbyist.

          5.  Requires the commission to do all of the following: (a)  
            examine the current configuration of state bureaucracies,  
            along with their duties and responsibilities, to  
            determine if agency jurisdictions overlap or have become  
            obsolete; (b) propose realignment and closure of state  
            bureaucracies to reduce duplication; and, (c) submit a  
            report to the Governor and Legislature detailing the  
            commission's findings.
          6.  Specifies that beginning on January 1, 2011, the  
            Controller, the Director of Finance, the Legislative  
            Analyst, the Legislative Counsel, the "Little Hoover"  
            Commission and the State Auditor must develop  
            recommendations for the closure and realignment of state  
            agencies for consideration by the commission.   
            (Recommendations must be reported to the commission by  
            July 15, 2011)

          7.  Requires that by January 1, 2012, at least one  
            commission member is to have "visited" each state  
            bureaucracy considered for realignment or closure.  Also,  
            requires the commission to conduct public hearings, as  
            specified, as part of its review process.

          8.  Requires the commission to submit its final  
            recommendations to the Governor and Legislature by July  
            15, 2012 and requires the Governor, by August 15, 2012,  
            to either approve the recommendations or return the  
            report to the commission for revision, whereby the  
            commission would have one month to return a revised  
            report to the Governor. (The commission is  not required   
            to incorporate the Governor's recommendations.)  

          9.  Establishes that, if the Governor rejects the revised  
            commission report, the process ends for the year, but  
            authorizes the commission to submit a revised report the  
            following year after consideration and public hearings.

          10. Stipulates that if the Governor approves the list, then  
            a Governor's Reorganization Plan (GRP) must be prepared  




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            and submitted to the Legislature.  The GRP is then  
            subject to existing law and rules regarding GRPs.

          11. Provides that if the GRP becomes effective, the  
            Director of Finance must compute the savings in state  
            expenditures that are forecast to occur due to the  
            closure or realignment of state bureaucracies included in  
            the GRP and submit this information to the Governor and  
            Legislature.          

          12. Appropriates $250,000 from the General Fund for the  
            commission's first year of operation and caps total  
            expenditures by the commission at $500,000.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law, the State Government Strategic Planning and  
          Performance and Review Act of 1994 (AB 2711 - V. Brown,  
          Chapter 779/94), requires each agency, department, office,  
          or commission for which strategic planning efforts are  
          recommended to develop a strategic plan, as specified, that  
          identifies, among other things, the steps being taken to  
          develop performance measures to implement a performance  
          budgeting system or a performance review.  The Act also  
          requires that these entities report to the Governor and the  
          Joint Legislative Budget Committee by April 1 of each year  
          on the steps being taken to develop and adopt a strategic  
          plan.    
                                         
                                   BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 835:   The author believes that ineffective  
          and inefficient bureaucracies cost California taxpayers a  
          great deal of money.  Thus, this measure is intended to  
          establish a commission, modeled after the federal military  
          base realignment and closure commission, to make government  
          more efficient and cost effective.  The federal military  
          base realignment legislation called for an independent  
          commission to examine which military bases should be closed  
          or downsized.

          The author states that "budgets for individual  
          bureaucracies are not colossal, but when taken as an  
          aggregate amount, make a substantial impact on the state  
          budget.  In the end, general good government considerations  
          lose out to entrenched, duplicative and over-bloated  




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          bureaucratic establishments? Both bureaucracies and  
          military bases have an established constituency and  
          financial incentive to lobby for individual expansion and  
          growth."

          The author believes that "if California can duplicate the  
          success of the federal base closure commission future  
          legislatures will be spared the specter of $20 billion-plus  
          budget deficits and future taxpayers can be spared a  
          bureaucracy that is currently spending a larger portion of  
          their earnings and delivering less with it than at any time  
          in history." 

           Arguments in Support:   Proponents point out that in light  
          of the fact that the state's budget has quadrupled in the  
          past twenty years "an examination of the effectiveness of  
          state government bureaucracies is a logical and fair step  
          to take in assessing which programs and organizations work,  
          and which do not."  Proponents claim that "one of the  
          reasons California has a $20 billion budget deficit is  
          because it has yet to really analyze where mismanagement is  
          occurring within government."

           Arguments in Opposition:   Opponents argue that SB 835 is  
          not necessary because the authority to accomplish the  
          bill's objectives is found in existing law - the State  
          Government Strategic Planning and Performance Review Act.   
          Opponents point out that the Legislature has ample  
          opportunity during the annual budget process to determine  
          the appropriateness of programs and positions in state  
          government.  Opponents also do not accept the premise that  
          "an additional layer of bureaucracy will unearth the  
          mythical waste, fraud and abuse that some believe exists." 
           
          Staff Comments:   Senator McClintock authored nearly  
          identical bills to SB 835 beginning in 1997.  SB  
          971(McClintock) of 2007 received a favorable vote (6-0) in  
          this committee on January 8, 2008.  SB 9 (McClintock) of  
          2003 received a favorable vote (7-2) in this committee on  
          April 29, 2003. That measure also passed the full Senate on  
          a vote of 37-0.  Additionally, SB 1428 (McClintock) of 2002  
          received a favorable vote (9-0) in this committee on April  
          23, 2002 and passed the full Senate on a vote of 33-1.

           Technical Amendment:   On page 3, line 14, after the word  
          "Senate" add the following:  Committee on Rules




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                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 971 (McClintock) 2007-08 Session.   Similar to SB 835  
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428 of 2002, AB 86  
          of 1999, and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock.  (Died on  
          the Senate Appropriations Suspense File.)
           
          SB 9 (McClintock) 2003-04 Session.   Similar to SB 835  
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 1428 of 2002, AB  
          86 of 1999, and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock. (SB 9  
          passed the Senate on a vote of 37-0; the measure was  
          eventually gutted in the Assembly and used for another  
          purpose.)
           
          SB 1750 (Battin) 2003-04 Session.   Would have established a  
          12-member independent commission in state government to  
          review and recommend state property for divestiture.   
          (Failed passage in this Committee)  
           
          SB 1428 (McClintock) 2001-02 Session.   Similar to SB 835  
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, AB 86  
          of 1999 and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed  
          passage in Assembly Appropriations)
           
          AB 86 (McClintock) 1999-2000 Session.   Similar to SB 835  
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428  
          of 2002 and AB 19 of 1997, all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed  
          passage in Assembly policy committee)   
           
          AB 19 (McClintock) 1997-98 Session.  Similar to SB 835  
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428  
          of 2002, and AB 86 of 1999, all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed  
          passage in Assembly policy committee)
          
           SUPPORT:   As of April 9, 2010:

          Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association
          National Tax Limitation Committee
          People's Advocate, Inc.
          Santa Barbara County Taxpayers Association
          Santa Barbara Technology and Industry Association

           OPPOSE:   As of April 9, 2010:

          Professional Engineers in California Government




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           DUAL REFERRAL:   Senate Rules Committee
           
          FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee 

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