BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 884|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 884
          Author:   Ashburn (R)
          Amended:  7/15/10
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 7/1/10
          AYES:  Wolk, Walters, Alquist, Ashburn, Padilla

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Sales and use taxes:  administration

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill revises the use tax registration  
          program enacted by 
          AB 18 X4 including extending the April 15th use tax filing  
          deadline for personal income and corporate tax filers and  
          waiving penalties for various reporting periods.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law imposes a use tax on the storage,  
          use, or other consumption in California of tangible  
          personal property purchased from any retailer.  The use tax  
          is imposed on the purchaser, and unless that purchaser pays  
          the use tax to a retailer registered to collect the  
          California use tax, the purchaser is liable for the tax,  
          unless the use of that property is specifically exempted or  
          excluded from tax.  The use tax is the same rate as the  
          sales tax.  Generally, a use tax liability occurs when a  
          California consumer or business purchases tangible items  
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          for their own use from an out-of-state retailer that is not  
          registered with the Board of Equalization (BOE) to collect  
          the California use tax.  Existing law requires "qualified  
          purchasers" to register with BOE and report and pay by  
          April 15, the use tax owed for purchases made during the  
          preceding calendar year (AB 18 X4 [Assembly Budget  
          Committee), Chapter 16, Statutes of 2009-10, Fourth  
          Extraordinary Session).  The bill defines "qualified  
          purchaser" as a person not required to hold a seller's  
          permit, not already otherwise registered or required to  
          register with BOE, and that receives at least $100,000 in  
          gross receipts from business operations per calendar year.

          This bill makes several changes related to the use tax  
          registration program enacted by last year's AB 18 X4.   
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1. Eliminates the April 15 due date for qualified  
             purchasers and give BOE the authority to establish  
             calendar year or fiscal year reporting bases for these  
             qualified purchasers - as BOE currently has for most  
             sales and use tax taxpayers.  Accordingly, the returns  
             and due dates of the use tax would either be on January  
             31 following the calendar year for those taxpayers BOE  
             designates to be on a calendar year reporting basis, or  
             July 31 for those taxpayers BOE designates to be on a  
             fiscal year (July 1 to June 30) basis. 

          2. Authorizes BOE to grant a reasonable extension of time  
             for filing 2009 returns pursuant to this program up to  
             six months, as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to BOE, to the extent some taxpayers delay  
          remitting their use tax until March 15, 2011, some shifting  
          of revenues from fiscal year 2009-10 to 2010-11 could  
          occur.  There could also be some foregone penalty revenue  
          attributable to those taxpayers who voluntarily remitted  
          the penalty and did not request relief.  BOE states that  
          the amount of revenue shifting is indeterminable at this  
          time.  However, the amount of foregone penalty revenue  
          would amount to $991,144, as BOE would have refunded this  

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          penalty revenue "as promptly as feasible" under this bill. 

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/9/10)

          Betty Yee, Chair, Board of Equalization
          California Chamber of Commerce (if amended)
          California Society of Enrolled Agents
          California Taxpayers' Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author states: 

            "Assembly Bill X4 18, which passed last year, required  
            residents who receive   $100,000 in gross receipts in  
            business operations, who are not registered with the  
            board as retailers, to register and file a use tax return  
            by April 15. This new filing requirement has created some  
            confusion among tax payers. The requirement to register  
            for use tax was signed by the Governor in July of 2009  
            which gave the Board of Equalization less than 6 months  
            to notify taxpayers of the mandate. As a result not all  
            applicable taxpayers were informed or have had adequate  
            time to prepare for this year's first time filing.  
            Moreover, the April deadline is different from the fiscal  
            year calendar by which many taxpayers file with the FTB.  
            Consequently, taxpayers may be unfairly penalized for  
            this year's missed deadline.

            "[SB 884] will extend the April 15th use tax filing  
            deadline for personal income and corporate tax filers.  
            This legislation will also allow the Board of  
            Equalization to exempt use tax filers from the penalties  
            that could result from confusion related to the current  
            filing deadlines. The extension of the use tax filing  
            deadline and the ability to exempt filers from penalties  
            will allow the state the time necessary to implement this  
            new requirement and properly notify the affected  
            taxpayers."


          DLW:mw  8/9/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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