BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           970 (Corbett)
          
          Hearing Date:  04/26/2010           Amended: 03/11/2010
          Consultant:  Maureen Ortiz      Policy Vote: ER&CA 3-2
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 970 creates a pilot program to require the  
          establishment of preelection day polling places on four  
          university campuses for use during at least one general election  
          until 2016 as specified.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
                                                                  
          Preelection polling                     ------potentially in  
          excess of $50
                                                                           
          for each general election------         General*

          SOS report                                      
          --------------unknown------------------             General

          *State Mandated Local Program
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS:  This bill meets the criteria for referral to  
          the Suspense file.  

          SB 970 establishes a pilot program of polling places on four  
          college campuses, however, extending this program statewide to  
          possibly all thirty three campuses would result in costs of  
          several hundred thousand dollars in reimbursable mandate costs  
          paid from the General Fund.  There are currently ten UC  
          campuses, and 23 CSU campuses, although it is likely not all  
          would participate in this program.
          
          SB 970 requires the Secretary of State, in conjunction with the  
          county elections officials, to establish preelection day voting  
          polling places on four college campuses as follows:  a)  two  
          campuses within the UC system, with at least 20,000 registered  










          students, and b) two campuses within the CSU system that have at  
          least 13,000 registered students.

          The preelection day voting polling places shall be open from 7  
          a.m. until 8 p.m. during the five business days prior to the  
          date of the election, and on the day of the election. 

          Under current law, counties are allowed to establish satellite  
          polling places if they choose, and there is no reporting  
          requirement involved.  Under the provisions of 
          SB 970, each county elections official who has a preelection day  
          voting polling place within his or her jurisdiction must report  
          to the Legislature and the Secretary of State within six months  
          following the election on the following statistics:  a)  the  
          cost of a preelection day voting polling place, b)  the turnout  
          of voters, and c) any known problems relating to the preelection  
          day voting.  The Secretary of State will compile this reported  
          information and, within eight months following the election,  
          report to the Legislature regarding the ability to expand the  
          pilot program to other college campuses.

          SB 970 (Corbett)
          Page 2




          Under current law, elections officials are required to designate  
          polling places in each precinct within their jurisdiction to  
          serve a maximum of 1,000 voters.  Elections officials have the  
          discretion of establishing satellite voting locations at places  
          such as schools and other public buildings.

          Prior experience in conducting polling places on college  
          campuses has had both positive and negative results.  For  
          instance, colleges can readily provide student polling place  
          workers, are easy to access under ADA compliance laws, and they  
          provide a convenient place to vote for students with busy  
          schedules and limited transportation.  However, these polling  
          places often result in a large number of provisional ballots  
          being cast because many students are either not registered to  
          vote, or they have been registered at their "home" county.    
          Misunderstanding of elections procedures occur since students  
          would not be able to return vote-by-mail ballots from their  
          "home" county to the college voting place.  Large numbers of  
          paper ballots would have to be taken to the campus polling  










          places since touch screen voting would not be allowed.  For  
          example, for the June 2010 election San Diego County has 1,449  
          precincts with ballots printed in four languages.  SB 970 would  
          necessitate that county having to transport and secure 4,796  
          different paper ballot types to the college campus for the  
          purpose of supplying sufficient ballots for the five day  
          preelection polling place.  In addition, campuses provide very  
          limited parking spaces for nonstudent voters - and the spaces  
          most often are accompanied with a fee.  Counties report that  
          storing sensitive precinct materials securely is sometimes  
          problematic at places other than the office of the elections  
          official.

          Staff notes that SB 970 requires the establishment of  
          preelection day voting polling places for at least one  general   
          election from January 1, 2011, but prior to December 31, 2016.   
          In the Elections code, the definition of "general" election  
          means "any statewide election held on a regular election date",  
          which includes both primary and November statewide general  
          elections.