BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 991
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 29, 2010

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                            Jared William Huffman, Chair
                      SB 991 (Wolk) - As Amended:  April 7, 2010

          SENATE VOTE  :   21-14
           
          SUBJECT  :   Flood Control:  Appropriation

           SUMMARY  :   Appropriates $30 million in bond funds from  
          Proposition 1E for flood control projects that improve the  
          sustainability of the Delta.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Appropriates $30 million from the Disaster Preparedness and  
            Flood Prevention Bond Fund of 2006 (Proposition 1E) to the  
            Department of Water Resources (DWR) for flood protection  
            projects that improve the sustainability of the Sacramento-San  
            Joaquin Delta, including but not limited to, projects that  
            reduce the risk of levee failure that would jeopardize water  
            conveyance.  

          2)Requires DWR to expedite the evaluation of nonurban levees on  
            the west bank of the Sacramento River that protect  
            unincorporated communities and consider a joint project with  
            local government agencies for improving flood bypass  
            facilities as multibenefit flood control facilities.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Proposition 1E, ratified by the voters in 2006, authorized the  
            expenditure of $4.1 billion in general obligation bonds for  
            various flood management activities, and authorized $3 billion  
            of that amount to evaluate, repair and restore existing levees  
            in the state's Central Valley flood control system, improve or  
            add facilities to increase flood protection for urban areas in  
            the state's Central Valley flood control system, and reduce  
            the risk of levee failure in the Delta.

          2)SB 8 (Steinberg), Chapter 2, Statutes of 2009-10 Seventh  
            Extraordinary Session, appropriated $170 million of  
            Proposition 1E funds to DWR to reduce the risk of levee  
            failure in the Delta that would jeopardize water conveyance.    
             









                                                                  SB 991
                                                                  Page  2

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Appropriates $30 million in bond funds.

           COMMENTS  :   The author of this bill notes that sustainability of  
          the Delta is critical to protect the water supplies for 23  
          million Californians, to support the multi-billion dollar  
          agricultural economy of the Delta and Central Valley, and to  
          support the ecosystem of the largest estuary in the Western  
          Hemisphere.  The author also asserts this bill will create some  
          500 construction jobs and provide flood protection assistance  
          and levee repairs for the Delta.  Though the language of this  
          bill states that the funds are appropriated for projects that  
          improve sustainability of the Delta, the language also directs  
          DWR to expedite evaluation of nonurban levees on the west bank  
          of the Sacramento River that protect unincorporated communities  
          and consider a joint project with local government agencies for  
          improving flood bypass facilities.  Thus, while this bill does  
          not specifically require that the funds by used for such  
          projects on the west side of the Delta, that intent could be  
          implied from the language of this bill.

          While it is within the Legislature's authority to set priorities  
          for expenditure of state flood protection funding, the committee  
          may wish to consider whether the language in this bill,  
          requiring DWR to expedite the evaluation of nonurban levees on  
          the west bank of the Sacramento River that protect  
          unincorporated communities, is consistent with other policies  
          set by the Legislature for prioritizing expenditure of public  
          funding for flood protection.  For example, in 2007 the  
          Legislature passed SB 5 (Machado), Chapter 364, Statutes of  
          2007, which set policies for prioritization of state flood  
          protection under the State Plan of Flood Control, for projects  
          that protect urban areas, that provide significant system-wide  
          benefits for managing flood risks, that reduce risk to human  
          life, health and safety, that protect pubic infrastructure, and  
          that meet multiple benefits.  It is appropriate that the  
          Legislature, in setting priorities for expenditure of state  
          funds for flood protection, consider the specific state interest  
          at issue.  The committee may wish to consider whether this  
          language implies a shift in Legislative policy priorities for  
          public flood protection funding.  

          Of the total $4.1 billion in bonds authorized in Proposition 1E,  
          approximately $2.1 billion has been appropriated to date,  
          including $170 million which was appropriated in last year's  
          Delta water package specifically to reduce risk of levee failure  








                                                                  SB 991
                                                                  Page  3

          in the Delta that would jeopardize water conveyance.  An  
          additional $340 million is proposed for appropriation in the  
          Governor's 2010-11 budget.  This bill would appropriate an  
          additional $30 million specifically for flood protection  
          projects that improve the sustainability of the Delta.   This  
          appropriation would be in addition to funds appropriated in the  
          budget.  Why this appropriation is being done through  
          legislation rather than through the budget itself, or in a  
          trailer bill to the budget, is not entirely clear.  By doing it  
          in legislation, the monies would not be available for use for  
          six months, whereas funds appropriated through the budget would  
          be available immediately upon enactment.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Association of California Water Agencies
          California Central Valley Flood Control Association
          Delta Counties Coalition
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Diane Colborn / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096