BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1035
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 4, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   SB 1035 (Hancock) - As Amended:  June 10, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                             JudiciaryVote:7-3
                       Local Government                       6-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable: No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill allows a Municipal Utility District (MUD) to attach a  
          property lien on owners of single family or multi-family  
          residential property for delinquent water and sewer payments  
          (and associated interest and penalties). Specifically, the bill:

          1)Requires that, in order to place a lien on the property, the  
            MUD must: (a) file a report with the district's board of  
            directors describing the affected property and the amount of  
            delinquent payments; (b) give notice of the filing in a  
            newspaper and by mailing the notice to each affected parcel;  
            and (c) have a public meeting, where the board of directors  
            considers objections or protests to the report and makes a  
            determination regarding each affected parcel.

          2)Applies only in cases where the account for water or sewer  
            services is held by the owner of the property.  The lien  
            authority does not apply when the account is held directly by  
            the tenant.
           
           3)Requires the MUD to reimburse the county for the reasonable  
            expenses related to the recording of liens.

          4)Requires districts that place liens of property for unpaid  
            water or sewer service to submit a report to the Assembly and  
            Senate committees on local governments, by December 31, 2014,  
            which discusses the number and effectiveness of the liens  
            placed on property owners for unpaid sewer and water  
            obligations by tenants or leasees.

          5)Sunsets on January 1, 2016.








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           FISCAL EFFECT  

          No state impact, as the judgment liens would have lower priority  
          than county liens issued for unpaid property taxes, and local  
          costs to county auditors reimbursed by payments from the  
          utility.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . There are five municipal utility districts in  
            California: East Bay, Lassen, Sacramento, South Placer, and  
            Southern San Joaquin.  Municipal utility districts can provide  
            various utility services, including electricity, water, sewer,  
            garbage disposal, transportation, and communications.  Of  
            these districts, only East Bay MUD and South Placer MUD  
            provide sewer service, and only East Bay MUD also provides  
            water service. Most water and sewer services are provided  
            through special districts. Existing statutes authorize the  
            majority of these districts to attach liens on residential  
            property for unpaid water and sewer payments. East Bay Mud is  
            seeking the same authority for municipal utility districts. 

           2)Rationale  . The purpose of the bill is to allow East Bay MUD to  
            attach liens as an alternative to raising other water rates or  
            shutting off services to delinquent users. Alameda County, a  
            cosponsor of the bill, asserts that it is experiencing a sharp  
            increase in the occurrences of blight in the County.   
            According to the County, "blighted property can lower the  
            values of nearby properties, decrease safety and impact area  
            businesses. The decay of an abandoned property not only  
            affects the property itself, but can also affect the  
            livability of the entire community.  One of the best ways to  
            avoid crippling blight and the associated economic impacts on  
            businesses and the community is to prevent vacant buildings  
            from ever appearing abandoned.  This can be as simple as  
            maintaining the exterior." According to East Bay MUD, there  
            were over 7,000 delinquent accounts in 2009, totaling nearly  
            $3 million in unpaid charges - more than double the amount of  
            delinquencies in 2006.

           3)Related legislation  . AB 1333 (Hancock, 2008) also allowed MUDs  
            to attach liens on residential properties for unpaid  
            obligations for water and sewer services. The bill was vetoed  
            by the governor, who expressed concern that allowing utility  








                                                                  SB 1035
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            liens for water and sewer services could increase costs  
            associated with foreclosed property and allow utilities to  
            benefit at a time of financial hardship for many property  
            owners.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081