BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1084|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1084
          Author:   Liu (D), et al
          Amended:  6/1/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE  :  6-3,  
            3/22/10
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Calderon, Correa, Florez, Oropeza,  
            Yee
          NOES:  Wyland, Aanestad, Walters

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-3, 5/27/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Corbett, Leno, Price, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Denham, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox


           SUBJECT  :    California Economic Security Task Force:   
          poverty

           SOURCE  :     County Welfare Directors Association of  
          California
                      Insight Center for Community Economic  
          Development
                      Western Center on Law and Poverty 
                      Womens Foundation of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill creates the California Economic  
          Security Task Force, subject to a finding by the Department  
          of Finance that sufficient private donations necessary to  
          fully cover the Task Force's activities have been deposited  
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          with the state, that will prepare and submit public reports  
          on the state's anti-poverty programs that would provide  
          recommendations to the Governor and Legislature on how to  
          increase economic security. 
          
           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Establishes the biennial California Economic Strategy  
             (CES) Panel, chaired by the Labor and Workforce  
             Development Agency (L&WD Agency) Secretary, to develop  
             an overall state economic vision and strategy that can  
             guide public policy, including, examination of the  
             state's economic regions, industry clusters and  
             cross-regional economic issues.  

          2. Requires the CES Panel to prepare a California Economic  
             Development Strategic Plan (Plan) which includes:

             A.    A statement of economic goals for the state.

             B.    Proposals for legislation, regulations and  
                administrative reforms necessary to improve the  
                business climate and economy of the state.

             C.    Evaluation of the effectiveness of the state's  
                economic development programs.

             D.    A list of industries in which the state shall  
                focus its economic development efforts, strategies to  
                foster job growth and economic development programs  
                in all state agencies, offices, boards, and  
                commissions.

          3. Establishes various social service programs that provide  
             cash assistance and other benefits to qualified  
             low-income families and individuals.
          
          This bill:

          1. Establishes the California Economic Security Task Force  
             (Task Force), subject to a finding by the Department of  
             Finance that sufficient private donations necessary to  

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             fully cover the Task Force's activities have been  
             deposited with the state .

          2. Requires the Task Force to consist of the following 13  
             members or their designees:

             A.    Two Members from the Senate, with at least one  
                member from the minority party, appointed by the  
                President pro Tempore.

             B.    Two Members from the Assembly, with at least one  
                member from the minority party, appointed by the  
                Speaker.

             C.    An individual from the County Welfare Directors  
                Association.

             D.    Four individuals who represent non-government  
                entities that provide benefits, services, or advocacy  
                to those living in poverty, appointed by the  
                Governor.

             E.    Two individuals who live in poverty with one  
                representative from a rural area who is appointed by  
                the Speaker of the Assembly, and one who represents  
                an urban area who is appointed by the Senate Rules  
                Committee.

             F.    Two individuals who have business interests  
                operating in the state, one representing large  
                businesses appointed by the Senate Rules Committee  
                and one representing small businesses appointed by  
                the Speaker of the Assembly.

          3. Requires the Task Force to elect, by majority vote, a  
             chairperson.

          4. Allows the Secretary of the California Health and Human  
             Services Agency, or a designated representative, to  
             participate in the Task Force as a nonvoting member.

          5. Requires the Task Force to determine and hold public  
             meetings quarterly, beginning before July 1, 2011.


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          6. Requires the Task Force to seek input from outside  
             groups, organizations, and individuals to consider the  
             actions and recommendations of other states' poverty  
             reduction plans, as it deems appropriate.

          7. Requires the Task Force to submit public interim reports  
             on or before July 1, 2012, and a final report on or  
             before July 1, 2013 to the Governor and Legislature.

          8. Requires both reports to:

             A.    Review in detail current rates of "economic  
                security" - defined as having the income necessary to  
                cover basic needs expenses.  

                (1)      These rates will be reviewed using the  
                   California Family Economic Self-Sufficiency  
                   Standard Index and the California Elder Economic  
                   Security Standard Index.

             B.    Inventory state anti-poverty programs that  
                increase economic security.

          9. Requires the interim report to provide specific  
             immediate and short-term recommendations regarding the  
             effectiveness of state programs and services that can be  
             implemented beginning in 2012.

          10.Requires the final report to provide the following:

             A.    Specific feasible long-term recommendations  
                regarding the state's efforts to increase economic  
                security by reducing poverty in the state by 50  
                percent by 2020.

             B.    An implementation plan.

             C.    Estimates of program costs or savings.

             D.    The number of individuals who would benefit.

             E.    Specific recommendations on how to create a  
                self-sustaining entity to lead and coordinate the  
                state's efforts to reduce poverty in the state by 50  

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                percent by 2020, considering at least the entity's  
                structure, necessary funding and statutory changes.

             F.    Specific information on each states' antipoverty  
                program.

          11.Provides that Task Force members shall serve without  
             compensation, but shall be reimbursed for Task  
             Force-related expenses if Task Force funding for this  
             purpose is sufficient.

          12.Requires the Task Force to seek funding and other  
             resources from philanthropic and private donations, but  
             resources cannot pose a conflict of interest or be  
             inconsistent with the Task Force's goals.

          13.Specifies that the Task Force is established in the  
             Executive branch.

          14.Sunsets the Task Force on July 1, 2013.

           Background  

          The current federal poverty standard for California is up  
          to $10,830 for an individual and $22,050 for a family of  
          four.  California's poverty rate has grown to 12.8 percent  
          in recent years and is at risk of increasing rapidly due to  
          the current recession.  A high number of working families  
          are particularly impacted; 89 percent of poor families have  
          at least one household member who is employed.  Poverty  
          significantly impacts the lives of Californians and the  
          state's economic health by reducing our tax base while  
          simultaneously increasing demands and thus the costs of  
          state supported services such as health care, criminal  
          justice, and social services. 

          In addition, many of the federal funds available to  
          Californians to reduce poverty and increase economic  
          security are not being drawn down fully.  As a result, many  
          Californians at or near the poverty line, are not receiving  
          benefits for which they are eligible and the state is  
          foregoing positive economic and multiplier effects because  
          vital federal funds are left untapped.  For instance,  
          according to a 2009 report by the California Food Policy  

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          Advocates, California could receive $3.7 billion in  
          additional federal food stamp benefits each year if every  
          eligible individual participated in the program.  Based on  
          estimates from the United States Department of Agriculture  
          and Moody's Economy, for every dollar that California could  
          draw down in federally funded benefits it could generate an  
          additional $1.73 to $1.84 for the economy.  This is just  
          one of the many instances in which programs aimed at  
          reducing poverty face significant challenges in meeting  
          their policy goals and reaching all eligible individuals  
          and their families.

           CES Panel  .  The CES Panel was established in statute  
          October 1993, under the Technology, Trade and Commerce  
          Agency, and 10 years later, AB 1532 (Nakano), Chapter 627,  
          Statutes of 2003, moved the CES Panel to the L&WD Agency.   
          AB 1532 also required the CES Panel to develop a standard  
          definition of economic development, conduct studies related  
          to the economic development sections of the State Budget,  
          and develop a system of accountability in the annual state  
          budget and legislative process.  Ultimately the CES Panel's  
          purpose is to measure the performance of all state  
          policies, programs, and tax expenditures intended to  
          stimulate the economy and bring about economic prosperity  
          to the state. 

          Recently in 2009, the CES Panel completed their report "The  
          California Facts", which provides economic and demographic  
          snapshots of the state's 58 counties and a comprehensive  
          statewide snapshot.  Under the California Regional  
          Economies Project, which used the concept of regional  
          economies and industry clusters previously established by  
          the CES Panel to provide an updated look at California's  
          economy, the CES Panel commissioned two reports relevant to  
          California's economic prosperity: "California's Role in the  
          Global Economy, and Clean Technology" and the "Green  
          Economy:  Growing Products, Services, Businesses and Jobs  
          in California's Value Network".

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:


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                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions                2010-11     2011-12     
             2012-13               Fund  

            California Economic           Costs annually through  
            July 1, 2013        General/
            Security Task Force                                
            Private

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/27/10)

          County Welfare Directors Association of California  
          (co-source)
          Insight Center for Community Economic Development  
          (co-source)
          Western Center on Law and Poverty (co-source)
          Women's Foundation of California (co-source)
          Aging Services of California
          American Academy of Pediatrics-California
          Asset Building Strategies  
          Butte County Department of Employment and Social Services
          California Alliance for Retired Americans
          California Church IMPACT
          California Partnership
          California Small Business Association
          California State Association of Counties 
          California/Nevada Community Action Partnership
          Catholic Charities of California United
          Center on Policy Initiatives
          Children's Defense Fund
          Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo County
          Community Coalition
          Congress of California Seniors
          First 5 San Luis Obispo County
          Food Bank Coalition of San Luis Obispo County
          Fremont Family Resource Center
          Grassroots Leadership Network of Marin
          Jericho, A Voice For Justice
          Jewish Family Service
          John Gioia, Chair, Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors
          La Hermandad Hank Lacayo Youth and Family Center
          Long Beach Community Action Partnership
          Lutheran Office of Public Policy-California

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          MomsRising.org
          National Senior Citizens Law Center 
          Parent Voices
          Riverside County Department of Public Social Services
          Sacramento County Board of Supervisors
          San Luis Obispo County Department of Social Services
          Santa Barbara County Department of Social Services
          Santa Barbara Women's Political Committee
          Senior Community Centers of San Diego
          St. Mary's Center
          Stanislaus County Community Services Agency
          United Way of California
          United Way of the Bay Area
          Wider Opportunities for Women
          Women at Work
          Women's Initiative


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the bill's sponsors  
          and author, the state dedicates significant resources to  
          many programs aimed at reducing poverty and increasing  
          economic security.  They note that because these programs  
          are implemented across many state and county agencies,  
          coordination is currently very limited.  In addition, they  
          assert that the state does not currently have a  
          comprehensive inventory of statewide antipoverty programs,  
          and the Legislature and Administration have no  
          comprehensive statewide plan for reducing poverty and  
          increasing economic security.  This bill establishes a Task  
          Force charged with developing a statewide plan for those  
          purposes.
            
          According to the author's office, the state is not required  
          to fund the Task Force or its operations, but instead the  
          bill will be funded and receive other resources by  
          philanthropic sources and private donations. 


          JJA:mw  5/28/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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