BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1088
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1088  (Price)
          As Amended August 2, 2010
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :21-13  
           
           HEALTH              13-6        APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
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          |Ayes:|Monning, Ammiano, Carter, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford,        |
          |     |De La Torre, De Leon,     |     |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De  |
          |     |Eng, Hayashi, Hernandez,  |     |Leon, Gatto, Hall,        |
          |     |Jones, Bonnie Lowenthal,  |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |Nava, V. Manuel Perez,    |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |Salas                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Fletcher, Conway, Gaines, |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |
          |     |Smyth, Audra Strickland,  |     |Nielsen, Norby            |
          |     |Silva                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits, with specified exceptions, the limiting age  
          for dependents covered by health plan contracts and health  
          insurance policies from being less than 26 years of age  
          beginning on or after September 23, 2010, and prohibits health  
          plan contracts and health insurance policies from being required  
          to cover a child of a child receiving dependent coverage.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Prohibits the limiting age for dependents covered by health  
            plan contracts and health insurance policies from being less  
            than 26 years of age with respect to plan and policy years  
            beginning on or after September 23, 2010, except under  
            specified circumstances.

          2)Permits, for plan and policy years beginning before January 1,  
            2014, group health plan contracts and group health insurance  
            policies that qualify as grandfathered health plans under  
            federal law, and that make available dependent coverage of  
            children, to exclude from coverage an adult child who has not  
            attained the age of 26 years only if the adult child is  
            eligible to enroll in an employer-sponsored health plan other  








                                                                  SB 1088
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            than a group health plan of a parent.

          3)Clarifies circumstances of coverage for young adults who  
            previously lost or were denied dependent health coverage. 

          4)Requires health plans and health insurers to provide written  
            notice in accordance with 3) above and allows the notice to be  
            provided to the dependent's parent on behalf of the dependent.  
             Requires the notice to be prominent if it is included with  
            enrollment materials for a group plan or policy.

          5)Provides that a dependent enrolling in a group plan or policy  
            for coverage pursuant to this bill must be treated as a  
            special enrollee, as specified.

          6)Requires health plans and health insurers to offer the  
            recipient of the notice all of the benefit packages available  
            to similarly situated individuals who did not lose coverage by  
            reason of cessation of dependent status.  Specifies that any  
            difference in benefits or cost-sharing requirements  
            constitutes a different benefit package.
          7)Prohibits dependents enrolling in coverage provided by group  
            plan and policies pursuant to 6) above from being required to  
            pay more for coverage than similarly situated individuals who  
            did not lose coverage by reason of cessation of dependent  
            status.

          8)Clarifies that nothing in this bill requires a plan contract  
            or insurance policy to cover a child of a covered dependent. 

          9)Prohibits this bill from being construed to modify the  
            definition of "dependent" for tax treatment purposes, as  
            specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, annual increased costs of $85 million General Fund to  
          the California Public Employees' Retirement System to provide  
          the employer share of health premium costs to 29,000 young  
          adults gaining access to health coverage through the increase in  
          the limiting age established by this bill. 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, the recently enacted federal  
          Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), known as  
          federal health reform, requires, among other things, health  








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          plans and health insurers to expand coverage to dependents up to  
          age 26, beginning in September 2010.  The author states that  
          this bill seeks to provide statutory implementation guidelines  
          to enable the state to comply with federal law.  The author  
          maintains that young adults comprise one of the largest and  
          fastest-growing segments of the uninsured population and often  
          lose health coverage at ages 19-21 as a result of being dropped  
          from their parents' policies or losing eligibility for public  
          programs like Medi-Cal or Healthy Families that become  
          inaccessible to young, healthy, childless adults.  The author  
          notes that one-third of college graduates will spend some time  
          uninsured in the year after graduation and only about half of 19  
          to 29 year olds are eligible for coverage offered by their  
          employers.  This bill conforms state statute to federal law by  
          preventing young adults who are enrolled on their parents'  
          insurance from being terminated prior to their 26th birthday.  

          Among the broad and sweeping changes of the PPACA is a provision  
          to keep young adults covered.  Starting September 2010, children  
          under 26 years of age will be allowed to stay on their parent's  
          family policy, or be added to it.  Interim final regulations  
          issued by the federal Departments of Health and Human Services,  
          Labor, and Treasury, on May 13, 2010, provide guidance to  
          employers, group health plans, and group health insurance  
          issuers for implementing this provision.  According to the  
          health reform Internet Web site managed by the federal  
          Department of Health and Human Services, many insurance  
          companies and employers have already agreed to implement the  
          dependent coverage provision early to avoid a gap in coverage  
          for new college graduates and other young adults.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Cassie Rafanan / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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