BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1108
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 4, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    SB 1108 (Price) - As Amended:  June 23, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Business and  
          Professions  Vote:                            7 - 4 
                        Jobs, Econ Development and the Economy6 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires all state agencies and departments to  
          establish and achieve a 25% small business participation rate  
          for state contracts and authorizes the Department of General  
          Services (DGS) to monitor progress in meeting this rate.  
          Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires all state agencies and departments to establish and  
            achieve a 25% small business participation rate for state  
            contracts.

          2)Requires the heads of all state agencies, departments, boards  
            and commissions to ensure that the state's procurement and  
            contract processes are administered in order to meet or exceed  
            the 25% small business participation goal.

          3)Requires the heads of all state agencies, departments, boards,  
            and commissions to report on an annual basis to DGS the  
            statistics regarding small business annual participation.

          4)Allows DGS to undertake reasonable measures to assist agencies  
            in improving small business participation.

          5)Requires DGS to actively promote small business certification.  


           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)GF costs for DGS to implement the new program, monitor  
            progress, and report on department progress would be in the  








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            range of $300,000 per year. 

          2)Unknown GF costs, in excess of $500,000 for the workload  
            associated with departments, including the California State  
            University system, the University of California system, and  
            community colleges, preparing annual reports that include  
            statistics regarding small business participation and  
            preparing the required corrective action and implementation  
            plans. 

          3)To the extent that the 25% small business requirement  
            increases the number of state contracts awarded to other than  
            the low bidder, state contracting costs will increase. Given  
            the thousands of state contracts awarded annually totaling  
            several billion dollars, the cost impact of the bill could be  
            at least in the tens of millions of dollars each year.

           
          COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . The intent of this legislation is to increase the  
            participation of small businesses in state contracting.  
            According to the author, this bill codifies two executive  
            orders that establish a small business participation goal for  
            the state of 25%.  The author notes that the state has  
            continually had an overall 25% small business goal for its  
            contracts, however individual departments still struggle to  
            reach the goal.  

           2)The Small Business Act  .  The Small Business Act, administered  
            through DGS, was implemented more than 30 years ago to  
            establish a small business preference within the state's  
            procurement process that would increase the number of  
            contracts between the state and small businesses. In 1998, a  
            disabled veteran-owned business enterprise (DVBE) component  
            was added to state procurement practices. In 2004, nonprofit  
            veteran service organizations were authorized to be certified  
            as a small business, including being eligible for the 5% small  
            business procurement incentive. 
           
          3)Bidding Preferences  . Under current law, there are certain  
            circumstances where contractors bidding on a state contract  
            can have the overall cost of their bid discounted by 5% in  
            order to make them more competitive as a low bidder.  
            Preferences can currently be given for small business in  








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            general, disabled veteran-owned business enterprises, for  
            small businesses in economically target areas, and for  
            businesses, regardless of size, located in economically  
            distressed areas. The maximum amount provided for each  
            qualifying bidding preference is $50,000 with a total bid  
            maximum of $100,000. This means that contractors with bids of  
            up to $100,000 higher than the lowest bid can be awarded the  
            contract if they qualify for two bidding preferences.

           4)Related Legislation  . This bill is similar to SB 309 (Price) in  
            2009 which also required codifying a 25% small business  
            participation goal for every entity in the state.  That bill  
            was held on this committee's suspense file. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081