BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           1112 (Oropeza)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/17/2010           Amended: 05/11/2010
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: L Gov 3-2
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:  SB 1112 would allow for a 10-year extension of  
          redevelopment activities within Project Area No. 1 of the Carson  
          Redevelopment Agency (RDA) for purposes of brownfield  
          remediation.  The Carson RDA would collect property tax  
          increment revenues for an additional 10 years if certain  
          criteria are met.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           Tax increment diversionAverage annual increased state funding  
          for                    General
                                 schools of approximately $1,800 for 10  
          years 
                                 beginning in 2025-26  (see staff  
          comments)
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          Current law generally allows a redevelopment agency plan to  
          operate for 40 years after the plan is adopted or until January  
          1, 2009, whichever is later.  To pay for activities to eliminate  
          blight in redevelopment project areas, RDAs receive all  
          incremental growth in property tax on properties within the  
          project area, including amounts that would otherwise be  
          allocated to schools.  RDAs continue to receive the tax  
          increment revenues for an additional 10 years beyond the 40-year  
          expiration date of the plan to pay off debt that was incurred to  
          finance redevelopment activities.  Redevelopment agencies also  
          are able to extend their operations in older project areas for  
          each year in which the Legislature shifted property tax revenues  
          away from redevelopment agencies to Educational Revenue  
          Augmentation Funds (ERAFs) to alleviate state budget shortfalls.











          Existing law, SB 211 (Torlakson), Chapter 741 of 2001, allows an  
          RDA to extend the time limits that apply to older project areas  
          for 10 years if additional blight remains that cannot be  
          eliminated without the time extension, and certain conditions  
          are met.  In addition to other requirements, if the amended  
          redevelopment plan is approved, the RDA must deposit 30 percent  
          of its tax increment funds into its Low and Moderate Income  
          Housing Fund, rather than the 20 percent requirement under the  
          general statute, and focus affordable housing programs on low,  
          very low, and extremely low income housing during the time  
          extension.

          The City of Carson has four active redevelopment project areas.   
          Project Area No. 1 was established in 1971 and contains 2,263  
          acres.  The assessed value of the property in this area has more  
          than quadrupled since redevelopment activities began in 1971,  
          and the Carson RDA received over $10.6 million in tax increment  
          from this project area in 2007-08.  In the oldest portion of  
          Project Area No. 1, there are 130 brownfield sites, covering 602  
          acres.  Remediation of a former Class II landfill started in  
          2009 with 
          Page 2
          SB 1112 (Oropeza)

          completion expected in 2012.  Private developers will build a  
          mixed-use project on this site, finishing in 2016.  Because of  
          the statutory deadlines, redevelopment activities in the oldest  
          portion of Project Area No. 1 must stop in 2014 and property tax  
          increment revenues stop in 2024.  This bill is intended to allow  
          the Carson RDA to collect an additional 10 years of tax  
          increment to continue the brownfield remediation efforts in  
          Project Area No. 1.

          SB 1112 would authorize a 10-year extension of redevelopment  
          activities for one specific redevelopment project area in the  
          state:  Project Area 1 of the Carson RDA.  The authority in this  
          bill is nearly identical to the extension authority provided by  
          SB 211, and includes all of the same requirements and  
          restrictions with several key exceptions:  
           SB 1112 would not require the additional increment revenues  
            (30 percent rather than 20 percent) be deposited in the Low  
            and Moderate Income Housing Fund, or require focus on  
            specified low income housing.
           SB 1112 would require redevelopment officials to determine  
            five conditions exist to qualify for the extension: (1) at  










            least 25 percent of the project area is a brownfield site as  
            specified in the Polanco Redevelopment Act; (2) the project  
            area will expire within five years; (3) brownfield sites add  
            significant costs and time to the elimination of blight; (4)  
            significant blight will remain on the project area without the  
            extension; and (5) contamination at brownfield sites was not  
            caused by redevelopment activity.

          Carson officials indicate that the existing authority to extend  
          redevelopment activities for 10 years provided by SB 211 would  
          require the diversion of an additional 10 percent of increment  
          revenues for low income housing, which would hinder their  
          efforts to pay for remaining brownfield remediation.  Staff  
          notes that a 10-year extension of the older portion of Project  
          Area No. 1 would provide an estimated $83 million from 2025-26  
          to 2034-35, including amounts that would otherwise be allocated  
          to schools.  After deducting for mandatory pass-through  
          payments, the net impact on schools would be approximately $18  
          million over that period, an average of $1.8 million per year  
          for 10 years.  Since this is revenue that would otherwise have  
          been allocated to schools, the state General Fund would cover  
          this amount.