BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           1153 (Hancock)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/10/2010           Amended: 04/27/2010
          Consultant:  Brendan McCarthy   Policy Vote: EU&C 8-2














































          SB 1153 (Hancock), Page 2


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          BILL SUMMARY: SB 1153 authorizes the California Energy  
          Commission to designate sustainable energy zones that are  
          suitable for the development of renewable energy projects. The  
          bill makes the adoption of sustainable energy zones subject to  
          the CEQA-equivalent review process of the Energy Commission.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           
          Identification of sustainable     $720                  General  
          *
             energy zones                                         

          Environmental review              $920        $920      General  
          *

          * Energy Resources Program Account.
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          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          Under current law, the California Energy Commission is required  
          to license thermal power plants over 50 megawatts. The licensing  
          process is supposed to take less than twelve months and  
          functions as an equivalent process to the California  
          Environmental Quality Act.

          Under executive order, the Energy Commission has participated in  
          the Renewable Energy Transmission Initiative. The Renewable  
          Energy Transmission Initiative brought together a variety of  
          state agencies, local governments, utilities, and other  
          stakeholders to identify areas of the state where additional  
          electricity transmission infrastructure is needed to facilitate  
          the state's renewable energy goals. This effort has been  
          completed and a new process, led by the Independent System  
          Operator and the utilities, is now further studying future  
          transmission needs.

          Also under executive order, the Energy Commission has  
          participated in the development of the California Desert  







          SB 1153 (Hancock), Page 2


          Renewable Energy Conservation Plan. This Plan focuses on the  
          Mojave and Colorado Desert regions of the state. The Plan is a  
          Natural Communities Conservation Plan, which is a regulatory  
          device used to ensure the protection of threatened and  
          endangered species over the long term. The purpose of the Plan  
          is to designate areas of the Mojave and Colorado Desert regions  
          that are most appropriate for renewable energy projects while at  
          the same time protecting the natural environment.

          SB 1153 authorizes the Energy Commission to designate  
          sustainable energy zones that are economically and  
          environmentally suitable for the development of renewable energy  
          projects. The bill makes the designation of sustainable energy  
          zones subject to the CEQA-equivalent environmental review  
          performed by the Energy Commission.

          The bill requires the Energy Commission to report to the  
          Legislature by January 1, 2012 on its designation of sustainable  
          energy zones.

          Staff notes that the process for selecting appropriate areas for  
          the development of renewable energy generation and transmission  
          infrastructure has proved to be a very time consuming and  
          complicated process. While the Energy Commission will be able to  
          draw upon information developed in the previously mentioned  
          processes, those processes focused mostly on the southeastern  
          portion of the state. To the extent that the Energy Commission  
          seeks to identify sustainable energy zones in other areas of the  
          state, it will have to develop new information and perform new  
          analyses.

          Staff estimates that in order to identify potential sustainable  
          energy zones, the Energy Commission will need at least three  
          additional positions and will likely need to hire outside  
          consultants to assist with environmental analysis. In addition,  
          in order to perform the required environmental review, the  
          Energy Commission will likely need to hire additional outside  
          consultants. The cost for the environmental review is likely to  
          be more than $1 million.