BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1222|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1222
          Author:   Wolk (D)
          Amended:  5/3/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  3-1, 4/27/10
          AYES:  Corbett, Hancock, Leno
          NOES:  Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Harman

           SENATE FLOOR  :  18-13, 5/17/10 (FAIL)
          AYES:  Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Corbett, DeSaulnier,  
            Ducheny, Florez, Hancock, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Padilla,  
            Pavley, Romero, Simitian, Steinberg, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad, Cogdill, Correa, Cox, Denham, Dutton,  
            Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff, Runner, Strickland, Walters,  
            Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ashburn, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod,  
            Oropeza, Price, Wiggins, Wright, Vacancy, Vacancy


           SUBJECT  :    Marriage licenses:  vital records:  fees:   
          domestic violence

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill, until January 1, 2012, authorizes  
          Solano County, upon making specified findings and  
          declarations, to increase fees for marriage licenses,  
          certified copies of marriage certificates, fetal death  
          records, and death records, up to a maximum of $2.  This  
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          bill requires these funds to be used for governmental  
          oversight and coordination of domestic violence and family  
          violence prevention, intervention, and prosecution efforts.  
           

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes the Solano County  
          Board of Supervisors, upon making specified findings and  
          declarations, to increase the fees for marriage licenses  
          and confidential marriage licenses, as well as certified  
          copies of marriage, birth, and death certificates, by up to  
          $2, with further increases permitted on an annual basis,  
          based on the Consumer Price Index for the San Francisco  
          metropolitan area for the preceding year.  Existing law  
          provides that the authorization for the fee increases will  
          sunset on January 1, 2011.  (Sections 26840.10 and 26840.11  
          of the Government Code; Sections 103627, 103627.5, and  
          103628 of the Health and Safety Code)

          Existing law directs that these fees be deposited into a  
          special fund to be used for governmental oversight and  
          coordination of domestic violence and family violence  
          prevention, intervention, and prosecution efforts.   
          (Sections 18309 and 18309.5 of the Welfare and Institutions  
          Code)

          Existing law provides that the Solano County Board of  
          Supervisors must submit to the Assembly and Senate  
          Judiciary Committees, by July 1, 2009, a report regarding  
          such fee increases.  The report must provide the amounts of  
          fees received and expended as well as the outcomes achieved  
          as a result of the expenditures.  (Sections 26840.10 and  
          26840.11 of the Government Code; Section 103627.5 of the  
          Health and Safety Code)

          This bill, until January 1, 2012, extends the authorization  
          for the Solano County Board of Supervisors to increase fees  
          for the purposes specified above.  

           Background  

          AB 2010 (Hancock), Chapter 830, Statutes of 2004,  
          authorized the Counties of Alameda and Solano to raise the  
          fees for marriage licenses and for certified copies of  
          vital records.  The money raised is placed in a special  

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          fund in each county to provide for oversight and  
          coordination of domestic violence prevention, intervention,  
          and prosecution efforts in each respective county.  These  
          efforts include coordination among the court system, the  
          district attorney's office, the public defender's office,  
          law enforcement, the probation department, mental health,  
          substance abuse, child welfare services, adult protective  
          services, and other agencies and community-based  
          organizations in the counties.  AB 2010 authorized a fee  
          increase of up to $2 for each county, with further  
          increases permitted on an annual basis, using the Consumer  
          Price Index (CPI) for the San Francisco metropolitan area.   
          AB 2010 contained a sunset of January 1, 2010, and required  
          a report on each county's program to the Legislature by  
          July 1, 2009. 

          The following year, AB 1712 (Hancock), Chapter 545,  
          Statutes of 2005, authorized the City of Berkeley to also  
          increase the fees for certified copies of vital records by  
          up to $2.  The City of Berkeley, located in Alameda County,  
          operates its own public health department and offers a full  
          range of public health services.  Accordingly, Berkeley  
          runs its own domestic violence programs and maintains birth  
          certificates, fetal death, and death records for its  
          residents.  AB 1712 allowed the City of Berkeley to provide  
          oversight and coordination of its domestic violence  
          programs under the same terms and conditions that apply to  
          the rest of Alameda County.  AB 1712 also contained a  
          sunset of January 1, 2010.

          Last year, AB 73 (Hayashi), Chapter 215, Statutes of 2009,  
          eliminated the sunset for the increased fee authorization  
          in Alameda County and the City of Berkeley and required  
          that a final report be filed with the Assembly and Senate  
          Judiciary Committees by July 1, 2014.  SB 635 (Wiggins),  
          Chapter 356, Statutes of 2009, extended the sunset for the  
          pilot program in Solano County for an additional year to  
          January 1, 2011.  

          This bill extends the sunset for the fee authorization  
          pilot program in Solano County until January 1, 2012.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/3/10)

          Solano County Board of Supervisors

          OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/3/10)

          California Taxpayers' Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          the fees collected by the Solano County Board of  
          Supervisors through this pilot program are an important  
          source of domestic violence program funding for the county,  
          and are deposited into a fund to be used for the  
          construction of a Family Justice Center.  The author's  
          office explains that Solano County would like to continue  
          this effort.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    In opposition, the California  
          Taxpayers' Association writes:

            "SB 1222 improperly defines this tax as a fee.  The  
            feepayer in this case bearing the burden for a program  
            that benefits the public at large ? [F]unds from this  
            tax-like fee will go toward mitigation of domestic  
            violence.  Domestic violence is apparent in many  
            households, not just in married households.  Yet those  
            who apply for marriage licenses must pay to mitigate this  
            societal problem.  Programs that mitigate general  
            societal problems are more properly funded with taxes,  
            not fees."


          RJG:mw  5/26/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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