BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1240
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 4, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   SB 1240 (Corbett) - As Amended:  April 28, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                             Health Vote:13-6

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:   
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes requirements for local health care  
          district (district) contracts with public or private entities to  
          operate one more of the district's health facilities.  
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires contracts to prohibit the use of district revenues  
            for support of activities outside of the district and prohibit  
            the use of financial losses being used as a credit against the  
            purchase price of a facility or the acquisition of other  
            assets. Requires contracts to impose an annual audit  
            requirement on the hospital and the operating entity.

          2)Specifies contract requirements will apply to current and  
            future contracts unless all terms and conditions of current  
            contracts have been executed by January 1, 2011. 

          3)Establishes exemptions to the contract requirements in this  
            bill. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)No direct GF fiscal impact is created by this bill. The annual  
            audit requirement for the district hospital and the operating  
            entity creates workload, but related funding to support the  
            workload would be funded from administrative overhead sources  
            and not specifically from GF. 

          2)The provision of the bill imposing requirements on current  
            contracts may face legal challenges and therefore create  
            unknown cost pressures.  









                                                                  SB 1240
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           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . This bill is sponsored by the California Nurses  
            Association to reduce the likelihood of health care district  
            assets being transferred out of the district to the benefit of  
            a contracting private health system and to the detriment of  
            the local community. 

           2)Background  . The author has a specific interest in this policy  
            area due to issues in her legislative district. The district  
            issues involve the Eden Township Health Care District, Eden  
            Medical Center (EMC, the nonprofit formed in 1997 in  
            conjunction with Sutter Health), and San Leandro Hospital. The  
            author indicates the interests of the health care district  
            have suffered due to overarching governance and financial  
            arrangements that have benefited Sutter. This bill aims to  
            increase health care district financial protections and  
            increase reporting about operational arrangements. 

           3)California Health Care Districts  .  Health care districts in  
            California originated after World War II to address a severe  
            shortage of hospitals in historically less populated, lower  
            income parts of the state. The Legislature enacted the Local  
            Hospital District Law in 1945 to allow certain communities  
            access to a source of tax dollars to build and fund health  
            care services. The law allowed the creation of a new legal  
            entity with specified jurisdiction and governance. Since that  
            time more than 80 health care districts in California have  
            been formed. Districts may operate a variety of medical  
            facilities including hospitals, public health clinics,  
            chemical dependence recovery facilities, outpatient surgery  
            centers, and skilled nursing facilities.  Some also provide  
            paramedic services and community-based education programs to  
            the residents of their districts. There are now more than 30  
            districts that do not operate a hospital, with many health  
            care district hospital losses associated with selling  
            facilities to for-profit or nonprofit hospital systems.

           4)Concerns  . The California Hospital Association (CHA) is opposed  
            to this bill. CHA indicates current law contains adequate  
            protections and public review prior to the finalization of  
            major health care district contracts. CHA indicates this bill  
            will create barriers to financially distressed district  
            hospitals establishing operational relationships with  
            nonprofit entities. 








                                                                  SB 1240
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           5)Related Legislation  . SB 1351 (Corbett) in 2008 required a  
            health care district to submit a ballot measure to district  
            voters and obtain majority approval prior to specified  
            ownership transfers or property relinquishments. SB 1351 was  
            vetoed due to concerns about placing additional restrictions  
            on health care district governance. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081