BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           1249 (Ducheny)
          
          Hearing Date:  5/27/2010        Amended: 4/20/2010
          Consultant:  Bob Franzoia       Policy Vote: G O 7-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 1249 would permit competitive bid contracts for  
          construction projects, contracts for goods and services, and  
          contracts for information technology acquisition to be awarded  
          as best value competitive bid contracts.  The contracts would be  
          required to consider, when awarding the contract, the total  
          direct and indirect economic benefit to the state of the  
          proposed contract.  This bill would authorize the Department of  
          General Services (DGS) to adopt regulations to assist state  
          agencies in implementing these provisions.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           Regulations to implement          Unknown, likely significant  
          costs one time         Special*
          best value competitive bid        
          contracts                                               

          Use of best value competitive   Unknown costs, fully offset by  
          savings       General/
          bid process                       or revenue that must balance  
          or bid        various
                                            process could not be  
          used.special
                                            
          * Service Revolving Fund
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.  AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          Chapter 367/2006 (SB 667, Migden) established a five year Best  
          Value Construction Pilot Program for the University of  
          California, San Francisco (UCSF).  The pilot program allows UCSF  
          to assign a "qualification score" to each bid solicited under  
          the program, which could, when divided into the bidder's price,  










          impact determination of the lowest cost per quality point based  
          on five statutory factors.  Since January 2007, UCSF has awarded  
          172 contracts for $309.3 million, of which 23 contracts for  
          $158.3 million have been issued under this program.  Of the 23  
          contracts, 12, (52%) were low bid contracts.

          Under this bill, best value competitive bid contract means a  
          contract that is awarded on a competitive process that is not  
          based merely on the lowest direct cost to the state under the  
          contract, but rather is awarded to the bidder that presents the  
          overall best value to the state after consideration of the total  
          direct and indirect economic benefit to the state.  Commencing  
          January 1, 2011, every contract that would otherwise be required  
          to be awarded on a competitive basis and any other applicable  
          statue governing contracts may be awarded, instead, as a best  
          value competitive bid contract to the bid or proposal that  
          presents the best overall value to the state.

          The indirect values include:
          Page 2
          SB 1249 (Ducheny)

           (1) The total projected indirect revenue to the state generated  
          by the wages that the contractor and subcontractors, if any,  
          propose to pay their workers in performing under the contract.   
          The value of this calculation is unknown.  For example, if a  
          single filing California resident received wages of $100,000  
          pursuant to the contract and had deductions of $25,000, he or  
          she would pay $4,780 in taxes.  Preliminary information  
          indicates the taxes paid on contract income by an out of state  
          resident may be the same.  A comparison to non residents becomes  
          difficult if the person also had income from his or her state of  
          residence.  Instead of taxing only the California income, the  
          Franchise Tax Board calculates the tax on all income, and then  
          calculates the tax owed to California based on the prorated  
          division of total income earned vs. income earned in California.  
           Additionally, the contractor, regardless of residence, is doing  
          business in the state for purposes of personal income and  
          corporation tax purposes.

          (2) The total projected indirect revenue to the state generated  
          from the goods and materials that the contractor and  
          subcontractors, if any, propose to purchase or provide in  
          performing under the contract.  The value of this calculation  
          could be significant.  For example, a contractor could purchase  
          $50,000 in materials in Oregon, where there is no sales tax and  










          reduce his or her bid by $3,125, or the amount of state sales  
          tax (6.25 percent) that a contractor purchasing those materials  
          in California would pay.  If this contractor's bid was $3,125  
          less than the low bid of a California contractor, would the  
          $3,125 in state sales tax paid by the California contractor  
          offset or mitigate a bid that is higher than the lowest bid?

          (3) Total projected indirect revenue to California local  
          governments generated by the goods and materials that the  
          contractor and subcontractors, if any, propose to purchase or  
          deliver in performing under the contract, and the indirect  
          revenue to the state generated thereby.  For example, would the  
          local sales tax on the materials purchase noted in #2 ($50,000 x  
          2.75 percent = $1,375) serve as an additional offset?

          (4) The indirect economic benefit to the state generated by the  
          economic activity related to the production of the goods and  
          materials to be purchased or delivered under the contract.  For  
          example, would the taxes paid by the businesses producing or  
          selling the materials serve as an additional offset?

          DGS would be required to adopt regulations exempt from the  
          Administrative Procedure Act to provide guidance on best methods  
          and practices.  The regulations would include a matrix to assist  
          agencies in determining the overall best value.  As noted above,  
          without knowing the values in the matrix it cannot be determined  
          if the indirect values set forth in the bill would result in  
          sufficient General Fund revenues in the form of increased  
          personal income, corporation, or sales tax to offset the  
          difference between the cost of the contract and the low bid  
          contract.  For contracts funded with special funds, no such  
          comparison could be made.

          The proposed amendment would specify best value contracting  
          shall not be used to award a contract where the benefit to any  
          fund is not demonstrated.