BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1278
          Author:   Wyland (R) and Runner (R), et al
          Amended:  4/28/10
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/21/10
          AYES:  Romero, Huff, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Simitian,  
            Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Maldonado, Price

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 5/27/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Corbett, Denham, Leno, Price,  
            Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox


           SUBJECT  :    Instructional materials:  adoption

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill resumes the currently-suspended  
          instructional materials adoption process, and creates a new  
          schedule for the adoption of instructional materials  
          beginning with the adoption of History-Social Science in  
          2011.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the State Board of  
          Education (SBE) to adopt basic instructional materials for  
          use in kindergarten and grades 1 to 8,
          inclusive, for governing boards.  Existing law sets forth a  
          schedule for the submission of instructional materials to  
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          the board for adoption.  Notwithstanding this schedule,  
          existing law prohibits the SBE from adopting instructional  
          materials or following the procedures related to that  
          adoption until the 2013-14 school year.

          This bill requires SBE to adopt a revised curriculum  
          framework and evaluation criteria for instructional  
          materials in history-social science in 2011.

          Related Legislation  

          AB 2069 (Carter), 2009-10 Session, is nearly identical to  
          this bill, but it requires the adoption of instructional  
          materials in history-social science by June 1, 2011 while  
          this bill does is an urgency measure and not specify a date  
          in 2011 by which the materials must be adopted.  The bill  
          is pending in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          SB 1451 (Yee), 2009-10 Session, requires SBE to ensure that  
          the next update of the History-Social Science framework,  
          and all instructional materials, accurately portrays women  
          and ethnic minorities, as specified.  The bill is pending  
          in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/1/10) (per Senate Education  
          Committee analysis)

          Association of American Publishers
          California Council for the Social Studies
          California State PTA
          Constitutional Rights Foundation
           Educating for Democracy: The California Campaign for the  
            Civic Mission of Schools
           Institute for Curriculum Services: National Resource  
            Center for Accurate Jewish Content in Schools
          Jewish Public Affairs Committee of California
          Sacramento County Office of Education
          Sikh Coalition
          Sikh Temple Sacramento

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/1/10) (per Senate Education  







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          Committee analysis)

          Association of California School Administrators

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Proponents argue that it is  
          critical to get the History-Social Science framework  
          revision process back on track, as the draft includes  
          updated content and pedagogical approaches to provide  
          pupils with the knowledge, skills, and dispositions to  
          become informed, responsible, engaged citizens.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Opponents contend that  
          resumption of adoptions should be aligned to the resumption  
          of the instructional materials fund requirements (thereby  
          ensuring the 24-month purchase requirement, giving schools  
          enough time to save for this first adoption).   
          Additionally, opponents are concerned that this bill  
          requires the back-to-back adoption of math and English  
          language arts; current law intentionally separates these  
          adoptions by at least one full year to allow schools to  
          save for these costly adoptions, as the instructional  
          materials fund does not fully cover the costs of these two  
          subjects.  
           

          PQ:mw  6/1/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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