BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                               SB 1326
                                                                       

                   SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY        
                        Senator S. Joseph Simitian, Chairman
                              2009-2010 Regular Session
                                           
           BILL NO:    SB 1326
           AUTHOR:     Oropeza
           AMENDED:    March 23, 2010
           FISCAL:     No                HEARING DATE:     April 5, 2010
           URGENCY:    No                CONSULTANT:       Caroll  
           Mortensen
            
           SUBJECT  :    CONSERVATION CORP FUNDING

            SUMMARY  :    
           
            Existing law  :

           1) Pursuant to the Electronic Waste Recycling Act, overseen by  
              the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (DRRR)  
              in partnership with the Department of  Toxic Substances  
              Control to collect and recycle electronic waste (Public  
              Resources Code 42460 et seq. and Health and Safety Code  
              25214.10 et seq.):

              a)    Requires retailers selling a covered electronic  
                 device, as defined, to collect a covered electronic  
                 waste recycling fee and those fees are deposited in the  
                 Electronic Waste Recovery and Recycling Account (E-waste  
                 Account) and are continuously appropriated to DRRR for  
                 specified purposes.

              b)    Authorizes DRRR to adjust the fee in (a) to ensure  
                 there are adequate funds in the E-waste Account for  
                 program implementation. 

           2) Pursuant to the California Tire Recycling Act overseen by  
              DRRR (PRC 42860 et seq.):

              a)    Requires a person who purchases a new tire to pay a  
                 California tire fee and the revenue generated from the  
                 fee is deposited in the California Tire Recycling  
                 Management Fund (Tire Fund), for expenditure by DRRR,  
                 upon appropriation by the Legislature, for programs  









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                 related to the disposal of waste tires, including  
                 collection and management of illegally disposed tires. 

           3) Pursuant to Item Number 3340-101-6051 of the Budget Act of  
              2009, as added by Chapter 1 of the 4th Extraordinary  
              Session, appropriated $6,700,000 to the California  
              Conservation Corps for local assistance, payable from the  
              Safe Drinking Water, Water Quality and Supply, Flood  
              Control, River and Coastal Protection Fund of 2006.

           4) Pursuant to Item 3340-490 of Section 2.00 of the Budget Act  
              of 2009, as added by Chapter 1 of the 2009-10, 4th  
              Extraordinary Session, re-appropriated to the California  
              Conservation Corps for local assistance grants to local  
              conservation corps, funds payable from Safe Drinking Water,  
              Water Quality and Supply, Flood Control, River and Coastal  
              Protection Fund of 2006. 

            This bill:  

           1)Appropriates $15,000,000 from the E-Waste account to the  
             California Conservation Corps for the purposes of making  
             direct grants to certified local community conservation  
             corps to collect and recycle covered electronic devices, as  
             defined, consistent with the Electronic Waste Recycling Act  
             of 2003, and for activities related to that collection and  
             recycling. 

           2)Appropriates $10,000,000 from the E-Waste Account to the  
             California Conservation Corps for their efforts to collect  
             and recycle covered electronic devices.

           3)Appropriates $5,000,000 from the Tire Fund to the California  
             Conservation Corps for the purposes of making direct grants  
             to certified local community conservation corps to collect  
             and recycle waste tires consistent with the California Tire  
             Recycling Act, and for activities related to waste tire  
             collection and recycling.

           4)Requires that the funds appropriated above be used to  
             provide immediate employment for at-risk youth and other  
             persons who are members of the local community conservation  
             corps to increase new jobs, employ people in productive  









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             activities and reduce unemployment.

           5)Re-appropriates funds in #3 and #4 under Existing Law above,  
             subject to the purposes and limitations of those  
             appropriations, and provides that those funds would be  
             available for encumbrance until June 30, 2013. 

           6)Makes related findings and declarations.

            COMMENTS  :

            1)Purpose of Bill  .  According to the author, this measure  
             tackles two major problems in California - lack of jobs, and  
             littering.  The jobs created by funding this program would  
             include collecting and recycling waste that has been  
             littered in our communities.  It will create conservation  
             corps jobs in inner-city and rural areas.  The author notes  
             that the Local Conservation Corps have recycled over 25,000  
             pounds of e-waste and removed over 154,000 pounds of litter  
             and debris.  This bill appropriates $30 million to local  
             community conservation corps and to the California  
             Conservation Corps. Additionally, this bill would  
             re-appropriate $17.2 million in Prop. 84 dollars that were  
             originally allocated in the 2008 and 2009 budgets but have  
             not been encumbered.

            2)Background  . 

              a)   California Conservation Corps:  The California  
                Conservation Corps (CCC) provides young people between  
                the ages of 18 and 23 work experience and educational  
                opportunities.  Corpsmembers work on projects that  
                conserve and improve the environment, such as tree  
                planting, trail building, and brush clearance.  The CCC  
                estimates about 4,000 men and women (the equivalent of  
                about 1,200 full-time positions) participated in the  
                program during the 2008-09 budget year.  Corpsmembers  
                earn minimum wage and are assigned to work approximately  
                40 hours per week.  On average, corpsmembers stay in the  
                program for a little over seven months.

                In addition to the CCC, there are also 12 certified local  
                conservation corps located in various communities  









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                throughout the state.  These local corps perform  
                workforce development and training activities similar to  
                the CCC.

              b)   Electronic Waste Recycling: Under current law, DRRR  
                administers a program to manage certain waste electronic  
                products that contain hazardous materials.  A fee is  
                assessed on the sale of specified electronic devices.  
                Revenue from this fee is deposited in E-waste Account.   
                Funds in the E-waste Account are used to provide recovery  
                and recycling payments to qualified entities to cover the  
                cost of collecting and recycling electronic devices and  
                other activities to reduce hazardous substances in  
                electronic devices and encourage recycling of such  
                devices.  According to the Senate Appropriations  
                Committee analysis of SB8X 30, currently, revenues exceed  
                expenditures, and the E-waste Account is projected to  
                have a fund balance of $137 million at the end of the  
                2010-11 budget year.  (DRRR is in the process of  
                reviewing the current fee level and may reduce it in the  
                budget year due to the large fund balance.)

                This bill appropriates $25 million from the E-Waste  
                Account to the CCC for the collection and recycling of  
                electronic devices specified under current law.  Of this  
                amount, the CCC would use $10 million for its own efforts  
                to collect and recycle electronic devices and the CCC  
                would provide $15 million in grants to local community  
                conservation corps for projects to collect and recycle  
                electronic devices.

              c)   Waste Tire Recycling:  Under current law, DRRR  
                administers a program to encourage the recycling of used  
                tires and discourage the illegal dumping of used tires.   
                Under this program, DRRR provides a variety of technical  
                assistance, grants, and loans to businesses and local  
                governments.  The program is funded by a fee assessed on  
                the sale of tires in the state. Fee revenues are  
                deposited in the Tire Fund.  Currently, revenues and  
                expenditures in the Tire Fund are generally in line, with  
                a projected fund balance of $26 million at the end of the  
                2010-11 budget year.  (According to the Senate  
                Appropriations Committee Analysis of SB8X 30, there are  









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                about $27 million in outstanding loans from the Tire Fund  
                to the General Fund.  The proposed 2010-11 Budget Act  
                includes a $10 million repayment to the Tire Fund with a  
                further $17 million repayment anticipated in 2011-12.)

                This bill appropriates $5 million to the CCC for grants  
                to local community conservation corps to collect and  
                recycle used tires consistent with the existing program.

              d)   Freeze on Bond Funding:  The Budget Act of 2008  
                provides $23 million to the CCC from Proposition 84 bond  
                funds for local assistance grants to local community  
                conservation corps.  In addition, the Budget Act of 2009  
                provides $6.7 million in Proposition 84 bond funds for  
                local assistance grants to local community conservation  
                corps.  Due to the statewide freeze on issuing new  
                general obligation bonds, the CCC has been unable to  
                encumber $17.2 million of these funds to date.  This bill  
                re-appropriates those funds and makes them available for  
                encumbrance until June 30, 2013.

            3)Related Legislation  .  SB8X 30 (Oropeza), an identical bill,  
             passed the Senate on March 4, 2010 (23-8 vote).  It was  
             passed to the Assembly where it died with no further action.  


            SOURCE  :        Senator Oropeza  

           SUPPORT  :       None on file  

           OPPOSITION  :    Institute for Scrap Recycling Industries
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