BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1354|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1354
          Author:   Hancock (D)
          Amended:  6/1/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 4/14/10
          AYES:  Romero, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Price, Simitian,  
            Wyland
          NOES:  Huff
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Maldonado

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-2, 5/27/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Corbett, Leno, Price, Wolk, Wyland,  
            Yee
          NOES:  Denham, Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox


           SUBJECT  :    Partnership academies

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill updates the criteria for student  
          participation in partnership academies and requires career  
          technical education courses offered at a partnership  
          academy to be part of an occupational course sequence.

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Existing Law  

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          1.Establishes California Partnership Academies (CPAs) for  
            the purpose of providing combined academic and  
            occupational training to high school students in grades  
            10-12 inclusive who present a high risk of dropping out  
            of school.  CPAs function as a school within a school and  
            provide career-themed educational programs that integrate  
            core academic content and technical education.

          2.Establishes funding formulas and requirements for CPA  
            grants issued by the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
            (SPI).  

          3.Requires districts and companies or other private sectors  
            participating in a partnership academy to provide an  
            amount equal to 100 percent match of all grants received.

          4.Authorizes the SPI to issue a maximum of 155 planning  
            grants per year in the amount of $15,000 and authorizes  
            the SPI to issue implementation and maintenance grants to  
            academies according to the following schedule:

             A.    $1,400 for each qualified pupil enrolled in an  
                academy during the first year of the academy's  
                operation, up to a maximum of $42,000.

             B.    $1,200 for each qualified pupil enrolled in an  
                academy during the second year of the academy's  
                operation, up to a maximum of $72,000.

             C.    $900 for each qualified pupil enrolled in an  
                academy during the third and subsequent years of  
                operation, up to a maximum of $81,000.

          5.Requires at least half of the students enrolled in a  
            partnership academy be "at risk" as demonstrated by  
            having a past record of irregular attendance and/or  
            underachievement, having an economically disadvantaged  
            background, or demonstrating low motivation or  
            disinterest in the regular academic program.  A school  
            district that is unable to enroll enough at risk students  
            may enroll non-at-risk students who meet specified  
            criteria, including scoring in the 40th percentile or  
            below in mathematics or English language arts on the  
            California Standards Test.

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          This bill:

          1.Modifies the criteria for determining "at risk" for  
            purposes of eligibility to participating in a CPA:

             A.    Defines irregular attendance to mean absence from  
                school 20 percent or more of the school year.

             B.    Scoring "below basic" in mathematics or English  
                language arts on standardized test administered  
                pursuant to the Standardized Testing and Reporting  
                (STAR) Program.

             C.    Specifies that a student maintaining a grade point  
                average of 2.2 or below meets at least one of the  
                criteria for being determined to be at risk.

          2.Deletes provision that specify the academic criteria  
            applying to non at-risk pupils participating in a CPA.

          3.Deletes the requirement that students be provided a  
            laboratory class related to the academy's occupational  
            field.

          4.Specifies that career technical education courses offered  
            at each grade level at the academy are part of an  
            occupational course sequence that targets comprehensive  
            skills that:

             A.    Provide career technical education in occupations  
                of regional and local economic need.

             B.    Focus on occupations requiring comprehensive  
                skills leading to higher than entry-level wages, or  
                the possibility of significant wage increases after a  
                few years on the job, or both.

             C.    Provide a sequence of courses that build upon each  
                other in knowledge, skill development, and experience  
                and ends in a capstone course that includes an  
                internship component.

             D.    Prepare pupils for employment and postsecondary  

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                education.  Requires sequenced courses to be linked  
                to certificate and degree programs in the region,  
                where possible.

             E.    Prepare pupils for industry-recognized  
                certification, where possible.

             F.    Meet the A-G University of California requirements  
                or seek A-G status for appropriate existing courses,  
                where appropriate.

          5.Requires districts, whenever practical, to provide a  
            second planning period for the CPA teacher.

           Background

           CPAs provide occupational training in areas such as  
          electronics, computer technology, finance, agribusiness,  
          graphic arts and printing, international business, and  
          space.  There are currently a total of 480 CPAs across the  
          state.  Key elements of a partnership academy include  
          partnerships with local business, teacher teams, mentoring,  
          and internships.  Students are matched with a mentor from  
          the business community and typically begin an internship  
          after completing their junior year.  According to the CDE,  
          program evaluations indicate academies have a positive  
          impact on students' school performance.

           Comments

          Need for the Bill  .  According to the author's office, the  
          purpose of this bill is to promote greater consistency in  
          partnership academies by:

          1.Requiring all partnership academies to provide students  
            with sequences of courses that develop proficiency in a  
            series of skills and prepare them for industry-recognized  
            certifications.

          2.Updating and clarifying indicators used to identify  
            at-risk students to give schools better guidance in  
            determining which students may benefit from participating  
            in a partnership academy.


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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions            2010-11             2011-12          
              2012-13            Fund

           CPA                                                   
          No/minor costs                          General*

          *Counts towards meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding  
          guarantee

          SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/1/10)

          Superintendent of Public Instruction
          California Association of Leaders of Career Preparation
          California Association of Regional Occupational Centers and  
          Programs
          State Building and Construction Trades Council

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          "There are local inconsistencies in the academy program  
          which need to be addressed.  With nearly two decades of  
          experience, it is time to enhance and upgrade the technical  
          education component by requiring sequences of courses.   
          Students who complete a sequenced certificate program are  
          able to demonstrate skill proficiency for entry into higher  
          education career technical education programs and for  
          employment in related industry fields.  By requiring  
          sequences of courses, Partnership Academies would be in  
          alignment with Regional Occupational Centers/Program."


          CPM:cm  6/1/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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