BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1363|
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                                      VETO


          Bill No:  SB 1363
          Author:   Runner (R)
          Amended:  8/2/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BANKING, FINANCE, AND INS. COMMITTEE  : 9-0, 4/21/10
          AYES:  Calderon, Cogdill, Correa, Florez, Kehoe, Lowenthal,  
            Padilla, Price, Runner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 5/10/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Alquist, Leno, Price, Walters, Wolk,  
            Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Corbett, Denham

           SENATE FLOOR  :  33-0, 5/17/10 (Consent) 
          AYES: Aanestad, Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Cogdill,  
            Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham, DeSaulnier, Ducheny,  
            Dutton, Florez, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff,  
            Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla,  
            Pavley, Romero, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Ashburn, Oropeza, Price, Wiggins, Wright,  
            Vacancy, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 8/19/10 - See last page for vote

           SENATE FLOOR  :  34-0, 8/26/10 (Consent)
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Blakeslee, Calderon,  
            Cedillo, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, DeSaulnier, Ducheny,  
            Dutton, Emmerson, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff,  
            Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla,  
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            Pavley, Price, Romero, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg,  
            Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Denham, Florez, Oropeza, Strickland,  
            Wiggins, Vacancy


           SUBJECT  :    Escrow agents

           SOURCE  :     Escrow Institute of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires an officer, director,  
          trustee, or escrow manager of an escrow agent who has  
          access to money or negotiable securities of the licensee  
          and certain other persons to complete a course in escrow  
          management conducted by the Commissioner of Corporations,  
          within 12 months following their receipt of a Fidelity  
          Corporation Certificate, as specified.

           Assembly Amendments  clarify that the bill applies to escrow  
          managers rather than any employee of an escrow agent, and  
          allow the Commissioner of Corporations to require course  
          completion of any other person as determined by the  
          Commissioner.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Regulates the business of escrow under the Escrow Law  
            (Financial Code Sections 17000 et seq.), but provides an  
            exemption from that law for a variety of different  
            entities (Financial Code Section 17006).  Among the  
            entities exempt from regulation under the Escrow Law are  
            depository institutions; any person licensed to practice  
            law in California, as specified; title insurance  
            companies regulated by the Department of Insurance, and  
            real estate brokers performing acts in the course of, or  
            incidental to a real estate transaction, in which the  
            broker is an agent or a party to the transaction and is  
            performing an act for which a real estate license is  
            required.

          2.Requires the Commissioner of Corporations (commissioner)  
            to conduct an examination of every escrow agent licensed  
            under the Escrow Law as often as he or she deems  

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            necessary and appropriate, but not less than once every  
            48 months.

          3.Authorizes, but does not require, the commissioner to  
            conduct an indoctrination or preliminary examination, or  
            both, of any new licensee, within one year of issuing a  
            license to that licensee, and authorizes, but does not  
            require, an examination of a new licensee within two  
            years of license issuance.

          4.Does not require Escrow Law licensees or their employees  
            to obtain pre-licensing or continuing education.

          This bill:

          1.Requires the following persons shall complete a course in  
            escrow management conducted by the commissioner within 1  
            year of their receipt of a Fidelity Corporation  
            Certificate:

             A.   Any officer, director, trustee, or escrow manager  
               of an escrow agent, whether or not compensated, who  
               has access to money or negotiable securities belonging  
               to the escrow agent in the regular discharge of his or  
               her duties.

             B.   Any person who may draw checks upon the escrow  
               agent or upon the trust funds of the escrow agent in  
               the regular discharge of his or her duties.

             C.   Any person as determined by the Commissioner.

          2.Allows the Commissioner to charge a reasonable fee, as  
            determined by the commissioner, to cover the costs of  
            administering the course.

          3.Specifies the bill applies to all licensees that become  
            newly licensed or who undergo a change in ownership on or  
            after January 1, 2011, and to all officers, directors,  
            trustees or employees who have access to money or  
            negotiable securities that belong to the escrow agent who  
            are hired on or after January 1, 2011.

          4.Defines "change in ownership" as having occurred when a  

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            licensee is required to file a new application for  
            licensure, and that license application is approved by  
            the Commissioner.

           Prior Legislation
           
          SB 204 (Benoit), Chapter 568, Statutes of 2009, capped the  
          Escrow Law annual assessment at $2,800 and removed the  
          sunset requirement that had periodically required this  
          amount to be re-visited by the Legislature every four to  
          five years; streamlined the procedures for Escrow Law  
          licensees to surrender their licenses; and made changes  
          intended to increase the availability of fidelity bonds and  
          errors and omissions insurance for exchange facilitators.   
          A provision in SB 204 that was nearly identical to the  
          indoctrination/preliminary examination provisions of this  
          bill was amended out, due to opposition from the Department  
          of Corporations.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2010-11     2011-12     
           2012-13   Fund  
          Escrow course                                potentially  
          less than $500                                    Special*
                                offset by fee revenue
          *Corporations Fund

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  8/19/10)

          Escrow Institute of California (source) 
          California Escrow Association
          Escrow Agency Fidelity Corporation 


           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :  
           
             "I am returning Senate Bill 1363 without my  
             signature. 

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             This bill would require any employee of an escrow  
             agent who has access to money or negotiable  
             securities belonging to the escrow agent, or any  
             other person as determined by the Department of  
             Corporations (DOC), to complete a course in escrow  
             management conducted by DOC within 12 months of  
             receipt of a Fidelity Corporation Certificate. 

             It is unclear why the provisions of this bill would  
             only apply to new licensees and exempt all others.   
             In addition, DOC currently conducts an escrow  
             management course, which is available to escrow  
             companies at no cost, questioning the need to impose  
             this mandate altogether. 

             For these reasons I am unable to sign this bill."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  
          AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, De La  
            Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gatto, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller,  
            Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V.  
            Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva,  
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John  
            A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Davis, Hall, Vacancy


          JA:nl  10/5/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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