BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                                                                  SB 1397
                                                                  Page A
          Date of Hearing:   August 4, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                SB 1397 (Corbett) - As Introduced:  February 19, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                             Labor and  
          Employment   Vote:                            4-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill amends various provisions of law related to the  
          approval of apprenticeship programs in the building and  
          construction industry.  Specifically, the bill:

          1)Eliminates the requirement in existing law that the Division  
            of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) randomly audit all approved  
            apprenticeship programs during each five-year period, and  
            replaces it with more targeted auditing requirements focusing  
            on programs that are new or newly expanded, as well as  
            programs that have low graduation rates, prior meritorious  
            complaints, or have purposefully misstated information to DAS.

          2)Provides that no two representatives of the six  
            representatives from employee organizations on the California  
            Apprenticeship Council (CAC) may be from the same national or  
            international labor organization.

          3)Requires new or expanding programs to submit a written report  
            along with their application to The Division of Apprenticeship  
            Standards (DAS) stating their long-term plans, their ability  
            to meet those plans, and a recruitment strategy that includes  
            outreach to women and underrepresented minorities. Requires  
            DAS to reject the applications in cases where the plans are  
            deemed inadequate.

          4)Requires programs to provide each apprentice, on at least a  
            semiannual basis, information related to hours of training and  
            instruction completed, the number of hours required for  
            graduation, and the apprentice's expected graduation date.










                                                                  SB 1397
                                                                  Page B
          5)Requires programs to report apprentice registration, change of  
            address, graduation, and termination data to DAS on a monthly  
            basis in an electronic format.

           FISCAL EFFECT

           While the bill would result in a redirection of auditing and  
          administrative resources within DAS, it would have only limited  
          impacts on net state costs.

           COMMENTS

          1)Background  .  The Division of Apprenticeship Standards within  
            the California Department of Industrial Relations is  
            responsible for administering California apprenticeship law  
            and enforcing apprenticeship standards for wages, hours,  
            working conditions and the specific skills required for state  
            certification as a journeyperson in an apprenticeable  
            occupation. Current law requires DAS to audit apprenticeship  
            programs every five years to ensure that state standards are  
            being met and that the apprentices are being safely and  
            appropriately trained.  However, according to DAS's most  
            recent annual report from 2007, there were 675 state-approved  
            apprenticeship programs, making it difficult to comply with  
            audit requirements of existing law. 

           2)Rationale  . The bill is intended to strengthen oversight of  
            apprenticeship programs. The author and sponsor of the bill  
            believe the bill will streamline and target the auditing  
            procedures, going after the new programs and the poorly  
            performing programs, rather than auditing everyone over a  
            five-year period.

           3)Opponent  s (including the Associated Builders and Contractors  
            Association) argue that the bill creates an unfair process  
            where new applicants will be placed under heavy scrutiny to  
            which existing programs were never subjected. Opponents also  
            state that the bill does not address the impact of a 1999 law  
            that imposed a "needs test" requirement for the approval of  
            new apprenticeship programs. This test requires that, in order  
            for DAS to approve an apprenticeship program, it must find  
            there is either no existing apprenticeship program serving the  
            same craft or trade and geographic area, or that existing  
            programs are insufficient for meeting apprenticeship needs.










                                                                  SB 1397
                                                                  Page C
           4)Previous legislation  . This bill is similar to AB 734 (Evans)  
            of 2008, which was vetoed. The governor's veto message stated  
            that, while the auditing provisions were a vast improvement  
            over existing law, he found no indication that the current  
            criteria for membership is deficient, and he objected to the  
            lack of provisions removing the "needs test" requirements of  
            existing law.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081