BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                        SENATE COMMITTEE ON BANKING, FINANCE,
                                    AND INSURANCE
                           Senator Ronald Calderon, Chair

          
          SB 1406 (Comm. On Banking, Finance & Insurance) Hearing Date:   
          April 21, 2010  

          As Introduced: February 19, 2010
          Fiscal:             No
          Urgency:       No
          

           SUMMARY    Would expressly provide that an insurer can focus its  
          claims and other services on existing policyholders after an  
          earthquake as long as all new residential insureds receive an  
          offer of earthquake insurance as required within the mandatory  
          60 day period of current law.  
          
           
          DIGEST
            
          Existing law
            
           1.  Specifies that no policy of residential property insurance may  
              be issued or delivered in California unless the named insured is  
              offered coverage for loss from the peril of earthquake.

           2.  Authorizes the offer of earthquake coverage to be made prior  
              to, concurrent with, or within 60 days following the issuance or  
              renewal of a residential property insurance policy.
            

          This bill

            1.  Would clarify that an insurer can focus its claims and  
              other resources on services to its existing policyholders  
              after an earthquake, and temporarily defer the mandatory  
              offer and its associated workload, as long as the mandatory  
              earthquake offer is made within the 60 day period from the  
              issuance or deliverance of a policy of residential property  
              insurance as required by law.  


           COMMENTS





                                                                      SB  
          1406 (Comm. On B, F&I), Page 2



          1.  Purpose of the bill  To clarify that in the event of an  
              earthquake affecting an insurer's existing holders of an  
              earthquake insurance policy, an insurer may focus its  
              resources on services to its existing insureds, and  
              temporarily defer the issuance of new offers of earthquake  
              insurance, as long as all such offers are made within the 60  
              day window currently required.


           2.  Background  California's mandatory earthquake offer law was  
              adopted in 1984.  At that time, it included the requirement  
              that the offer of earthquake coverage be provided prior to,  
              concurrent with, or within 60 days following the issuance or  
              renewal of the residential property insurance policy.   
              According to the analysis of the May 3rd, 1984 version of  
              that bill (AB 2865-McAlister) prepared by the Assembly  
              Finance and Insurance Committee, 

                    "The 60 day "latitude" language serves two purposes.  
                    First, in the event that there is an earthquake, a  
                    company could offer the homeowner coverage at some  
                    point within the 60 days following the earthquake.  
                    This permits the insurers to reduce their risk because  
                    an after shock could damage property with  
                    newly-acquired earthquake coverage.  The company's  
                    underwriters would be able to rate the risk and  
                    determine the appropriate premium.

                    Second, some insurers can continue to accept/nonaccept  
                    the homeowner applicant prior to offering the  
                    earthquake coverage."

          3.  As described in the 1984 Assembly Finance and Insurance bill  
              analysis, the "60 day latitude language" was intended to  
              have practical effects and to facilitate the ability of  
              insurers to comply with the requirement, while continuing to  
              offer homeowners insurance, and make offers of earthquake  
              insurance, even at a time of the occurrence of an  
              earthquake.

          4.  For approximately one week following the Northridge  
              earthquake in January 1994, when many individuals who had  
              purchased earthquake insurance were seeking assistance,  
              insurance companies were criticized for focusing their  
              organizational resources on these current customers, rather  
              than making offers of earthquake insurance to new customers.  




                                                                      SB  
          1406 (Comm. On B, F&I), Page 3



               This produced confusion and disrupted the focus on insured  
              persons who had the foresight to buy earthquake insurance.   
              Within a short time, the Department of Insurance concluded  
              that as long as the 60 day offer requirement was met, such a  
              focus on current insureds after an earthquake was in  
              compliance with existing law.   
           
          5.  This bill clarifies that the performance by an insurer of  
              its obligations to its existing earthquake insureds after an  
              earthquake has occurred is an appropriate priority and is  
              consistent with its obligations under the mandatory offer  
              law, as long as offers to extend earthquake coverage to new  
              customers are made on a timely basis in compliance with  
              existing law.

           6.  Support   None

           7.  Opposition    None
           
          8.  Questions   None

           9.  Suggested Amendments  None
           
          10. Prior and Related Legislation   AB 2865, added as Chapter  
              916, Statutes of 1984.  

           
          POSITIONS
          
          Support
           
          None
           
          Oppose
               
          None

          Consultant:  Kenneth Cooley (916) 651-4102