BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                      VETO


          Bill No:  SB 1406
          Author:   Senate Banking, Finance and Insurance Committee
          Amended:  7/1/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BANKING, FINANCE, AND INS. COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/21/10
          AYES:  Calderon, Cogdill, Correa, Florez, Kehoe, Lowenthal,  
            Padilla, Price, Runner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox, Liu

           SENATE FLOOR  :  33-0, 4/29/10
          AYES: Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Calderon, Cedillo,  
            Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, DeSaulnier, Ducheny,  
            Dutton, Florez, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff,  
            Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza,  
            Padilla, Pavley, Price, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg,  
            Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Denham, Romero, Strickland, Wiggins, Yee,  
            Vacancy, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/30/10 - See last page for vote

           SENATE FLOOR :  37-0, 8/30/10
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Blakeslee, Calderon,  
            Cedillo, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Denham, DeSaulnier,  
            Ducheny, Dutton, Emmerson, Florez, Hancock, Harman,  
            Hollingsworth, Huff, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete  
            McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Romero, Runner, Simitian,  
            Steinberg, Strickland, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Oropeza, Wiggins, Vacancy


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                                                               SB 1406
                                                                Page  
          2

           SUBJECT  :    Earthquake insurance:  coverage offer

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill states that existing law shall be  
          construed as authorizing an insurer for up to 60 days after  
          issuing or renewing a policy of residential property  
          insurance, to focus on claims and its resources on services  
          to existing policyholders in the event of an earthquake and  
          to temporarily defer the mandatory offer.

           Assembly Amendments  specify this bill does not vary the  
          requirement that all mandatory offers of earthquake  
          insurance be made prior to, concurrent with, or within 60  
          days following the issuance or renewal of residential  
          property insurance policy, and state that existing law  
          shall be construed as authorizing an insurer, for up to 60  
          days after issuing or renewing a policy of residential  
          insurance, to focus on claims and its resources on services  
          to existing policyholders in the event of an earthquake.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Specifies that no policy of residential property  
            insurance may be issued or delivered in California unless  
            the named insured is offered coverage for loss from the  
            peril of earthquake.

          2.Authorizes the offer of earthquake coverage to be made  
            prior to, concurrent with, or within 60 days following  
            the issuance or renewal of a residential property  
            insurance policy.

          This bill:

          1.Provides in addition to affording administrative  
            flexibility to insurers for the routine management of  
            their business, existing law shall be construed as  
            authorizing an insurer, for a period not to exceed 60  
            days following the issuance or renewal of a residential  
            property insurance policy, to focus on claims and its  
            resources on services to existing policyholders in the  
            event of an earthquake and to temporarily defer the  

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          3

            mandatory offer and its associated workload, including  
            any inspection or other underwriting activity. 

          2.Specifies this bill does not vary the requirement that  
            all mandatory offers of earthquake insurance be made  
            prior to, concurrent with, or within 60 days following  
            the issuance or renewal of residential property insurance  
            policy. 

           Background
           
          California's mandatory earthquake offer law was adopted in  
          1984.  At that time, it included the requirement that the  
          offer of earthquake coverage be provided prior to,  
          concurrent with, or within 60 days following the issuance  
          or renewal of the residential property insurance policy.   
          According to the analysis of the May 3, 1984, version of  
          that bill (AB 2865 McAlister) prepared by the Assembly  
          Finance and Insurance Committee:

               "The 60 day "latitude" language serves two purposes.  
               First, in the event that there is an earthquake, a  
               company could offer the homeowner coverage at some  
               point within the 60 days following the earthquake.  
               This permits the insurers to reduce their risk because  
               an after shock could damage property with  
               newly-acquired earthquake coverage.  The company's  
               underwriters would be able to rate the risk and  
               determine the appropriate premium.

               Second, some insurers can continue to accept/nonaccept  
               the homeowner applicant prior to offering the  
               earthquake coverage."

          As described in the 1984 Assembly Finance and Insurance  
          bill analysis, the "60 day latitude language" was intended  
          to have practical effects and to facilitate the ability of  
          insurers to comply with the requirement, while continuing  
          to offer homeowners insurance, and make offers of  
          earthquake insurance, even at a time of the occurrence of  
          an earthquake.

          For approximately one week following the Northridge  
          earthquake in January 1994, when many individuals who had  

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                                                               SB 1406
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          4

          purchased earthquake insurance were seeking assistance,  
          insurance companies were criticized for focusing their  
          organizational resources on these current customers, rather  
          than making offers of earthquake insurance to new  
          customers.  This produced confusion and disrupted the focus  
          on insured persons who had the foresight to buy earthquake  
          insurance.  Within a short time, the Department of  
          Insurance concluded that as long as the 60 day offer  
          requirement was met, such a focus on current insureds after  
          an earthquake was in compliance with existing law.   

           
          This bill clarifies that the performance by an insurer of  
          its obligations to its existing earthquake insureds after  
          an earthquake has occurred is an appropriate priority and  
          is consistent with its obligations under the mandatory  
          offer law, as long as offers to extend earthquake coverage  
          to new customers are made on a timely basis in compliance  
          with existing law.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/26/10)

          State Compensation Insurance Fund


           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :  
           
             "I am returning Senate Bill 1406 without my  
             signature. 

             This bill states that existing law shall be construed  
             as authorizing an insurer for up to 60 days after  
             issuing or renewing a policy of residential property  
             insurance, to focus on claims and its resources on  
             services to existing policyholders in the event of an  
             earthquake and to temporarily defer the mandatory  
             offer. 

             This bill does not change the responsibility or  
             timeframes for insurers that offer property insurance  
             and it does not make any substantive change to  

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          5

             existing law. 

             For these reasons I cannot sign this bill."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner,  
            Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson,  
            Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy, Vacancy


          JA:nl  10/5/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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