BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1434
          Author:   Price (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELEC., REAP. & CONST. AMEND. COM.  :  3-2, 4/20/10
          AYES:  Hancock, DeSaulnier, Liu
          NOES:  Denham, Strickland


           SUBJECT  :    Voter registration: affidavits:  rebuttable  
          presumptions

           SOURCE  :     Secretary of State


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides that if an affiant of voter  
          registration fails to identify his/her place of birth, the  
          county elections official shall apply a rebuttable  
          presumption that the affiant is eligible to register to  
          vote if he or she marked the box on the affidavit of  
          registration, executed under penalty of perjury, that he or  
          she is a citizen of the United States.  The bill also  
          provides that it incorporates provisions of SB 6 if Senate  
          Constitutional Amendment 4 from the 2009-10 Regular Session  
          is approved by the voters which would, enact the Top Two  
          Primaries Act.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires a county elections  
          official who receives an affidavit of voter registration  
          that does not include portions of information for which  
          space is provided, to apply several rebuttable  
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          presumptions.  Those presumptions include a presumption  
          that if the affiant fails to list a middle name or initial  
          then no middle name exists, and if the affiant fails to  
          list a state of birth within the United States then it is  
          presumed that the place of birth is in the United States if  
          the affiant lists his or her birthplace as the United  
          States, U.S.A., or other recognizable term designating the  
          United States.

          This bill provides that if an affiant of voter registration  
          fails to identify his/her place of birth, the county  
          elections official shall apply a rebuttable presumption  
          that the affiant is eligible to register to vote if he or  
          she marked the box on the affidavit of registration,  
          executed under penalty of perjury, that he or she is a  
          citizen of the United States.  The bill also provides that  
          it incorporates provisions of SB 6 if Senate Constitutional  
          Amendment 4 from the 2009-10 Regular Session is approved by  
          the voters which would, if passed by the voters, enact the  
          Top Two Primaries Act.

           Comments
           
           Voter Registration Forms  .  It should be noted that the  
          federal registration form does not require a person to  
          identify their state or country of birth.  The sponsor  
          states that, "Since it is not a requirement on the federal  
          form and it is not used to determine a person's eligibility  
          to register, there is really no need for it to be filled in  
          on the state form."

          SCA 4 (Maldonado) Resolution Chapter 2, Statutes of 2009  
          (Proposition 14), which will appear on the June 2010  
          primary ballot, would enact the "Top Two Primaries Act" if  
          passed by the voters.  SB 6 (Maldonado), Chapter 1,  
          Statutes of 2009, contains the codification language for  
          SCA 4 and only becomes effective if SCA 4 is adopted by the  
          voters.  This bill contains technical conforming language  
          to SB 6 that will take effect only if Proposition 14  
          passes.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No








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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/20/10)

          Secretary of State (source)

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill  
          creates a rebuttable presumption clarifying that if a  
          registrant fails to identify his/her place of birth, it is  
          presumed that he or she is eligible to register to vote as  
          long as he/she marked the box stating that he/she is a  
          citizen of the United States and signs the affidavit under  
          penalty of perjury.  This proposal will allow county  
          elections officials to process a voter registration card  
          that is missing this information without needing to contact  
          the registrant by phone or mail.  Counties may realize a  
          cost savings to the extent that staff is not required to  
          contact registrants to obtain this information.


          DLW:do  4/22/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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