BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           1472 (Leno)
          
          Hearing Date:  4/26/2010        Amended: 4/20/2010
          Consultant:  Bob Franzoia       Policy Vote: L&IR  5-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: 

          SB 1472 would require the Employment Development Department  
          (EDD) to develop and implement an employer outreach plan to  
          increase participation in the Work Sharing Unemployment  
          Insurance Program.   
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           Expansion of Work Sharing         Minor, likely absorbable costs  
          ongoing                Special*
          program                                                 

          * Unemployment Administration Fund
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS:

          According to the EDD Web site, Work Sharing, a program first  
          implemented in California, allows for the payment of  
          unemployment insurance benefits to persons whose wages and hours  
          have been reduced.  For example, due to an economic downturn, an  
          employer with 100 employees finds it necessary to lay off 20  
          employees.  However, rather than lay off these employees, the  
          employer participates in the Work Sharing program.  The employer  
          keeps all 100 employees on the payroll but reduces their  
          workweek from five days to four days, thereby achieving the same  
          desired 20 percent reduction in payroll.  All 100 employees  
          continue to earn wages for four days and also are eligible for  
          Work Sharing benefits for the fifth (nonworking) day.  The  
          employer retains all trained staff and, when business improves,  
          the employees resume their five day work schedule.

          Benefits are paid weekly proportionate to the percentage of  










          reduction in hours and wages.  For example, an employee normally  
          works a five-day workweek and is paid $500.  If this employee's  
          workweek is reduced to four days, the employee's weekly wages  
          would be $400.  This is a 20 percent reduction in wages and  
          hours.  The Work Sharing benefits for this employee are 20  
          percent of the unemployment insurance benefits the employee  
          would receive if the employee were totally unemployed.  If the  
          employee's weekly unemployment insurance benefit amount is $300,  
          the employee would qualify for $60 in Work Sharing benefits.   
          This results in a reduction in gross wages of only $40 for that  
          week ($400 + $60 = $460). 

          Employers are charged for Work Sharing benefits in the same  
          manner as for regular
          unemployment insurance benefits. 

          Page 2
          SB 1472 (Leno)

          Work Sharing continues to grow in participation rates.  For  
          example:

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |2003    |2009      |2003       |2009     |2003      |2009        |
          |--------+----------+-----------+---------+----------+------------|
          |New (1) |New       |Renewals   |Renewals |Expansions|Expansions  |
          |        |          |(2)        |         |          |(3)         |
          |--------+----------+-----------+---------+----------+------------|
          |1,009   |4,845     |2,769      |5,503    |119       |1,022       |
          |        |          |           |         |          |            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

          (1) New is a new employer application not currently on an active  
          work plan.  This can include employers that have been on work  
          sharing but do not have a current plan.
          (2) Renewals are when an employer is under a current active plan  
          and the plan is expiring.
          (3) Expansion is when an employer has an active work sharing  
          plan but is expanding the number of employees on the current  
          plan.

          This bill is intended to expand participation in Work Sharing  
          and increase EDD's efforts to market the Work Sharing Program.   
          Any additional marketing efforts can likely be absorbed within  
          existing funding resources.