BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 17
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 18, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                      AB 17 (Davis) - As Amended:  May 11, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              PERS Vote:4-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          Requires the California State Teachers' Retirement System 
          (CalSTRS) and California Public Employees' Retirement System 
          (CalPERS) boards to report annually to the Legislature on the 
          ethnicity and gender of investment firms and managers who 
          participate in managing its portfolio.  Specifically, this bill: 


          1)Requires CalPERS and CalSTRS to report annually to the 
            Legislature on both the ethnicity and gender of investment 
            managers, as specified, who are employed by entities that 
            participate in managing the system's investment portfolios and 
            the ownership breakdown of investment and brokerage firms with 
            which the systems' contract.  

          2)Mandates the report include the commission paid for trading b 
            product to each brokerage firm utilized by the fund.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Annual costs to collect data and prepare reports of about 
          $50,000 for CalSTRS and between $500,000 and $750,000 for 
          CalPERS.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   Supporters of the bill contend women and 
            minority-owned businesses are under- represented among pension 
            fund managers relative to the at-large population.  
            Participation by these groups in California pension fund asset 
            management continues to be disproportionately low, based on 
            available state-level data.








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           2)Background  .  California's two largest pension funds - CalPERS 
            and CalSTRS - have combined assets about $350 billion.  About 
            one-half of these assets are managed internally by investment 
            staff and the other half are placed with outside managers.  

            Pensions funds have recently been pursuing strategies to 
            increase the diversity of their investing managers recognizing 
            the economic value from a variety of investment approaches and 
            methods.  According to information provided to the committee 
            by CalPERS and CalSTRS, they both actively encourage 
            participation by minority-owned, women-owned, and emerging 
            investment management firms, and use the services of 
            specialist consultants in diversity investments to further 
            their outreach.  

            As an example, CalPERS engages in research briefings, hosts 
            outreach events and participates in emerging manager and 
            diversity conferences nationwide.  The CalPERS Investment 
            Officer for Diversity provides another point of contact for 
            emerging managers, as does a web-based submission process that 
            allows money managers to present investment proposals directly 
            to Investment Office staff. 

           3)CalPERS opposition  . CalPERS states that this bill will result 
            in substantial costs to collect and analyze data on the 
            ethnicity and gender of every "investment officer," an 
            undefined term, employed by every external investment 
            management firm that participates in externally managing 
            CalPERS assets, whether a private or public investment firm, 
            or whether based domestically or internationally.  Compared to 
            other reports of this size, including staff time to review, 
            edit and approve the different components of the report, and 
            the magnitude of required diversity surveying encompassing 
            over 700 investment management firms contracted by CalPERS, 
            the estimated cost could be in the range of $500,000 to 
            $750,000.

           4)Suggested amendment.    

            The bill requires CalPERS and CalSTRS to, "? report and 
            testify at hearings before the Legislature."  The Legislature 
            already has the right and authority to compel PERS to testify. 
             Placing a requirement to testify in statute sets a precedent 
            that suggests that a statute may be necessary to require 








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            testimony.

           5)Previous legislation  .  This bill is similar to AB 1913 (Davis) 
            and AB 1919 (Davis) both from last year.  Both bills were held 
            in the Senate Rules Committee.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081