BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 13X1|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 13X1
          Author:   V. Manuel P�rez (D), et al.
          Amended:  7/7/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RES. AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  5-3, 4/12/11
          AYES:  Pavley, Evans, Kehoe, Padilla, Wolk
          NOES:  La Malfa, Cannella, Fuller
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Simitian
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 7/6/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Emmerson, Runner
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  58-15, 3/7/11 - See last page for vote


            SUBJECT  :    Energy:  renewable resources:  endangered 
                      species: environmental impact reports

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill expands existing permitting 
          requirements for renewable energy projects to additional 
          types of renewable energy projects, and requires the Energy 
          Commission to provide grants to local governments for 
          renewable energy planning efforts.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 7/7/11 increase reporting 
          accountability for the use of permit application fees, and 
          reduce restrictions on the use of California Energy 
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          Commission grants.

           ANALYSIS  :    Under current law, thermal power plants with a 
          capacity over 50 megawatts are licensed by the Energy 
          Commission (CEC).

          Current law requires the state's investor owned electricity 
          utilities and load serving entities to increase their 
          procurement of renewable energy by one percent per year, 
          such that twenty percent of their total electricity load 
          comes from renewable resources by December 31, 2010.  This 
          requirement is referred to as the Renewable Portfolio 
          Standard.  All three of the state's investor owned 
          utilities are behind in their procurement of renewable 
          resources, in part because of a lack of transmission 
          infrastructure from areas with potential renewable 
          resources.  (SB 2X1 �Simitian], Chapter 1, Statutes of 
          2011-12, First Extraordinary Session, extends this 
          requirement to requires 33 percent renewable energy sources 
          by 2020.  That bill has been signed by Governor Brown and 
          will go into effect 60 days after the close of the First 
          Extraordinary Session of 2011.)

          SB 34X8 (Padilla), Chapter 9,Statutes of 2009-10, Eighth 
          Extraordinary Session, makes several changes to the process 
          for permitting certain solar thermal energy projects that 
          are eligible for funding under the American Recovery and 
          Reinvestment Act (ARRA) and would be located in the 
          Colorado and Mojave desert regions of the state.  SB 34X8 
          requires project applicants to pay a fee of $75,000 to the 
          DFG for review of incidental take permit applications.  SB 
          34X8 also directs the DFG to develop interim mitigation 
          strategies for species conservation in the desert region of 
          the state and authorizes project developers to pay "in 
          lieu" fees the DFG to meet a project's Endangered Species 
          Act mitigation obligations.  (In other words, project 
          applicants could pay the DFG to undertake mitigation 
          activities required by the Endangered Species Act, rather 
          than undertaking the mitigation themselves.  This would 
          meet project applicants' mitigation responsibilities under 
          state law, but not federal law.)

          SB 34X8 also authorizes specified project applicants to pay 
          discretionary fees to the CEC, to be used by the CEC to pay 

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          third party contractors to assist in the review of 
          licensing applications for eligible renewable energy 
          projects.  The intent of this provision is to speed up the 
          licensing process, by allowing the CEC to augment staff 
          resources with consultants, at the applicant's cost.

          This bill:

          1. Expands the authority granted under SB 34X8 for the use 
             of interim 
             mitigation projects and "in lieu" fees, by adding wind 
             and geothermal energy projects in the Mojave and 
             Colorado Desert regions of the state, and for projects 
             that either are eligible for ARRA or have a complete 
             application by December 31, 2011.

          2. Extends the authority for renewable energy project 
             developers subject to licensing requirements by the CEC 
             to pay voluntary fees to allow the CEC to hire outside 
             consultants to assist with licensing review.

          3. Requires developers of renewable energy projects 
             anywhere in  the state that are subject to the 
             Endangered Species Act to pay fees to DFG for permit 
             review on a sliding scale from $25,000 to $75,000 based 
             on project size.  The DFG is also authorized to require 
             additional fees to cover its actual costs to review an 
             application, up to a maximum of $200,000.  For projects 
             that are licensed by the CEC, this bill specifies that 
             the DFG's costs for permit review will be paid from fees 
             imposed by the CEC for project review (currently capped 
             in statute at $750,000 per project).

          4. Includes a sunset date of January 1, 2016 on the 
             requirement that developers of renewable energy projects 
             pay fees to DFG and makes the section of the bill 
             imposing those fees contingent on the enactment of SB 16 
             (Rubio), 2011-12 Session.

          5. Appropriates $6,000,000 from the Fish and Game 
             Preservation Fund to DFG, to allow it to spend the fee 
             revenues collected under the bill.

          6. Requires the CEC, upon appropriation of the Legislature, 

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             to provide up to $7,000,000 in planning grants to 
             specified counties in the San Joaquin Valley and 
             southern California, for planning activities to 
             accommodate future renewable energy projects.

          The DFG indicates that about 120 proposed projects may meet 
          these criteria.  Thus this bill results in projected 
          revenues of at least $6 million to the DFG over the next 
          several years, with the potential for additional revenues 
          based on the DFG's actual costs.

          Because this bill directs the CEC to pay for the DFG's 
          permitting costs related to projects that also need 
          licensing by the CEC, this bill will result in increased 
          costs to the CEC.  Because most renewable energy projects 
          are not licensed by the CEC, this requirement will likely 
          only apply to a small share of potential renewable energy 
          projects.  The total amount of that revenue loss is 
          unknown, but likely to be in the hundreds of thousands.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                         Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions     2011-12     2012-13     2013-14    Fund  

          New fee revenues   At least ($6,000) over the next few 
          years              Special*

          Appropriation for review     $6,000              Special*
          of permit applications

          Interagency transfer for     Likely costs in the hundreds 
          of                 Special** permit review       
          thousands          
             

          Planning grants    $7,000                        
          General***

          * Fish and Game Preservation Fund.

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          ** Energy Facility License and Compliance Fund.
          *** Energy Resources Program Account or Renewable 
          Resources Trust Fund.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/6/11 - previous version)

          Brawley Inn 
          Geothermal Energy Association
          Global ReEnergy 
          Imperial Valley College
          Independent Energy Producers 
          Natural Resources Defense Council 
          Noble and Company 
          Suneco Energy 

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Virtually all of the supporters 
          mentioned that the expansion of the existing law to cover 
          additional technologies, the provision for local planning 
          grants, and the anticipation that the renewable energy 
          development in the desert will help alleviate high 
          unemployment rates are what caused them to support this 
          bill.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  58-15, 3/7/11
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, 
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, 
            Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hall, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, 
            Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jeffries, Knight, Lara, 
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, 
            Nestande, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Portantino, 
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Torres, Wieckowski, Yamada
          NOES:  Conway, Garrick, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jones, 
            Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, 
            Valadao, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Donnelly, Gorell, Silva, Swanson, 
            Williams, John A. P�rez, Vacancy


          CTW:kc  7/8/11   Senate Floor Analyses 


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                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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