BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          Date of Hearing:   January 19, 2012

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 70 (Monning) - As Amended:  January 5, 2012 

          Policy Committee:                              HealthVote:12-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the state Department of Public Health to 
          develop a plan to increase their flexibility to respond to 
          federal funding opportunities.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires that DPH examine all appropriate methods at its 
            disposal, including, but not limited to, direct applications 
            and applications in partnership with other public and 
            nonprofit entities.

          2)Specifies that the plan shall be developed in order to provide 
            a stronger evidence base for public health prevention 
            activities, including improving nutrition, enhancing physical 
            activity, and addressing health disparities. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)One-time costs to DPH will likely be minor and dependent on 
            the thoroughness and depth of DPH's review and its results.  
            If significant research and input from many different 
            stakeholders is needed to develop the plan, costs could be 
            higher but are not likely to exceed $100,000.  The bill is not 
            likely to result in a need for additional positions, but could 
            redirect staff time away from other work.

          2)The bill only requires a plan; it does not require that DPH 
            implement the plan. Depending upon what process improvements 
            the plan suggests, implementation of the plan produced 








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            pursuant to this bill could result in additional costs.  For 
            example, creating new types of contractual arrangements could 
            result in minor additional administrative costs. 

          3)If the report yields a plan that is implemented and improves 
            the state's ability to complete grant applications, the state 
            could receive more funding through federal grants as compared 
            to the status quo.  The extent to which this would occur is 
            unknown.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . According to the author, this bill attempts to 
            ensure that California Department of Public Health makes use 
            of all appropriate methods to apply for federal funding, 
            thereby maximizing the ability of the state to compete for 
            federal grants.   The author maintains that the state faces 
            many challenges that impede its ability to secure funding, 
            including bureaucratic and funding limitations, lack of 
            personnel, and chronic funding shortages.

            The author cites recent, situations where CDPH lacked capacity 
            to apply directly for federal grants, yet could not 
            effectively partner with other public or non-profit agencies 
            that could have applied on the state's behalf.  He indicates 
            that although these so-called "designated agent" arrangements 
            have been used successfully in the past, CDPH currently has 
            scaled back the use of agents to apply for and administer 
            grants, citing uncertain authority.  This bill is sponsored by 
            the Public Health Institute, a non-profit organization that 
            has a long history of partnership with CDPH and administration 
            of public health grants and programs. 

           2)Public Health Prevention Funding Opportunities  . Public health 
            prevention strategies promote healthy lifestyles and habits in 
            order to prevent disease and disability. The Centers for 
            Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the primary federal 
            agency for conducting and supporting public health prevention 
            activities.  In addition to grant opportunities that the CDC 
            has long offered, specific public health prevention funding 
            has been made available through recent federal legislation, 








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            including the 2009 federal stimulus package, the 2010 federal 
            health care reform law, and recent child nutrition and farm 
            bills. 

           3)Current CDPH Process for Seeking Federal Grants  .  Currently, 
            CDPH indicates that opportunities for federal grants are 
            identified by programs within the department, and decisions on 
            which to apply for are made at both the program and department 
            (executive) level. Applications are driven both by 
            availability of funding and the extent to which the 
            opportunities meet DPH's mission and strategic objectives.  
            CDPH applies for some grants in partnership with other 
            entities, primarily local health jurisdictions (city or county 
            health departments) or non-profit entities.  

            CDPH also indicates that outside entities have coordinated 
            applications for certain grants in partnership with CDPH. 
            Outside entities, according to the department, are often able 
            to effectively coordinate the application for and 
            administration of grants involving multiple partners.  

           4)CDPH Success With Procuring and Administering Federal Grants  .  
            CDPH currently receives a variety of federal grants, both 
            competitive and fixed.  No objective assessment of CDPH's 
            overall success with procuring federal grants is available, 
            and the department has not performed such an assessment.  
            However, a 2011 independent review of the department cited a 
            lack of effective internal governance and identified problems 
            with contracts and procurement.  Weaknesses in these areas may 
            hamper the department's effectiveness in accessing and 
            administering federal grants.  

            In addition, there is anecdotal evidence indicating that the 
            department has faced challenges in effectively coordinating 
            applications for federal funding.  For example, PHI, the 
            sponsor of this bill, indicates that in 2011, CDPH's late 
            decision not to apply for a federal Community Transformation 
            Grant resulted in PHI submitting a last-minute application in 
            an ultimately successful attempt to capture funding for the 
            state. CDPH indicates the department is currently exploring 
            options to increase its ability to apply for federal grant 








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            opportunities that align with the department's mission and 
            strategic objectives.
           

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081