BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 73
          Author:   Alejo (D), et al.
          Amended:  3/29/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Read and adopted, 3/29/12


           SUBJECT  :    César Chávez

           SOURCE  :     Author
                      

           DIGEST  :    This resolution calls upon Californians to 
          observe César Chávezs birthday, March 31, as a day of 
          public service, to recognize the hard work and 
          self-sacrifice that farmworkers go through to feed all the 
          families in our state, and to learn from César Chávez's 
          life and his mission of nonviolence, social justice, and 
          selfless service to others.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Resolution findings:  

          1. In 2000, the Legislature passed and Governor Gray Davis 
             signed into law SB 984 (Polanco), Chapter 213, Statutes 
             of 2000, to create the first annual state holiday in the 
             country on César Chávez's birthday, March 31.

          2. César Chávez successfully increased public awareness of 
             farmworker working conditions; and, through strikes, 
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             boycotts, marches, and fasts Chávez never stopped his 
             peaceful battles on behalf of the farmworkers with whom 
             he shared his life.

          3. César Chávez experienced the hardships and injustices of 
             farmworker life firsthand; and Chávez recognized that 
             for many people, spanning many generations and 
             ethnicities, the path to a better life frequently begins 
             in the fields.  

          4. César Chávez's dedication earned him the respect of some 
             of our greatest political and civil rights leaders; and, 
             since his passing, the United Farm Workers of America 
             has continued his work through organizing farmworkers 
             and campaigns to enact laws and regulations to bring 
             dignity and protections to farmworkers.

          5. To many Californians the farmworkers' struggles are an 
             issue from the past; and the fruits and vegetables that 
             we enjoy in our daily lives are produced by farmworkers 
             who often endure long hours of backbreaking work and 
             still face challenges such as inadequate enforcement of 
             pesticide, safety, and labor protection laws in the 
             fields.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/9/12)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees, AFL-CIO
          California Professional Firefighters

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters argue that César Chávez 
          helped build the National Farm Workers of America.  In 
          1965, in partnership with a union of Filipino American 
          Farmworkers, César Chávez organized a major strike against 
          grape growers in California.  Chávez was a strong advocate 
          for improved compensation and labor conditions for 
          farmworkers in America, helping to place their plight 
          before the conscience of the American people.  His later 
          efforts resulted in the enactment of California's historic 
          Agricultural labor Relations Act of 1975.  This was the 
          first and still the only law in the nation to "encourage 







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          and protect" the right of farmworkers to organize and 
          bargain with their employers.  César Chávez never stopped 
          his peaceful battles on behalf of the farmworkers with whom 
          he shared his life.


          PQ:do  4/10/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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