BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          AB 145 (Galgiani)
          
          Hearing Date: 08/15/2011        Amended: 07/13/2011
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: T&H 5-3
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 145 would place the High Speed Rail Authority 
          (HSRA) under the Business, Transportation and Housing Agency 
          (BT&H), repeal and recast its authorizing statutes, and update 
          the powers and duties of HSRA.  Specifically, this bill would:
           Continue the HSRA in existence in state government, retain the 
            existing membership, and place it under BT&H.
           Require Senate confirmation of future appointments by the 
            Governor to the HSRA.
           Update HSRA powers, duties, and responsibilities to affirm 
            that the authority would select high-speed train system 
            alignments, serve as the governing body for purposes of 
            adopting resolutions of necessity, advise the Secretary of 
            BT&H, adopt criteria for the award of franchises, and set 
            fares or establish guidelines to do so.
           Require the HSRA to prepare, publish, adopt, and submit to the 
            Legislature and Governor a high speed capital program by 
            November 1 of even-numbered years.
           Specify that the capital program is a six-year planning 
            document that includes a listing of all capital improvement 
            projects for each segment, specifying the expected expenditure 
            amount for each year for each of the following components: 
            permits and environmental studies; plans, specifications, and 
            estimates; right-of-way acquisition, including support 
            activities; construction, construction management, and 
            engineering, including surveys and inspections; and any 
            additional components.
           Require at least one public hearing on the capital program, 
            consideration of public comments, and adoption of the program 
            at a regularly scheduled meeting.
           Delete certain provisions that were part of the Proposition 1A 
            Bond Act that explicitly authorize HSRA to contract with the 
            Department of Transportation (Caltrans) for specified project 
            design and engineering services.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)









          AB 145 (Galgiani)
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           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           Biennial Capital Program          $250-$375   $250-$375 
          $75-$150Bond*

          HSRA coordination      $37        $75         $75       Bond*

          BT&H administration                               likely minor 
          costs to coordinate with HSRA                     General
          _____________
          * High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Fund
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File. 

          Existing law requires HSRA to prepare, publish, and adopt a 
          business plan by January 1, 2012 and biennially thereafter that 
          identifies:  the type of system it will develop; a description 
          of the primary benefits of the system; forecasts of anticipated 
          patronage and costs to construct, operate, and maintain the 
          system; estimates of anticipated federal, state, local, and 
          other funds for construction and operation; and a proposed 
          chronology for construction of each corridor of the statewide 
          high-speed rail system.  The business plan will also include a 
          discussion of foreseeable risks, corresponding mitigation 
          strategies, and other specified information.  The HSRA must hold 
          at least one public hearing on the business plan, consider any 
          public comments, and adopt the plan at a regularly scheduled 
          meeting.

          AB 145 would require HSRA to prepare, publish, and adopt a 
          capital program on a biennial basis that provides project level 
          data and expenditure needs over a six-year planning window.  The 
          initial program must be adopted less than a year after the 
          operative date of the bill, which could impose significant 
          burdens on HSRA to essentially develop a six-year budget for 
          expenditures on a project level basis.  These costs are unknown, 
          but could be in the range of $500,000 to 750,000 for 
          preparation, publication, and adoption of the initial program in 
          the 2012 calendar year.  Since HSRA has limited staff, the 
          authority would likely contract out for much of the work.  The 
          bill requires the adoption of a capital program every two years, 
          so costs would continue.  Staff estimates that costs to update 








          AB 145 (Galgiani)
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          projections and add two years to future capital programs would 
          decrease costs to approximately $150,000 to $300,000 every two 
          years thereafter.  For purposes of illustration, HSRA costs to 
          develop and adopt the business plan that is due this fall is an 
          estimated $1.5 million.

          Placing the HSRA under BT&H would not impose significant burdens 
          on BT&H staff.  BT&H currently oversees numerous state 
          departments with substantial budgets, such as the Department of 
          the California Highway Patrol, the Department of Housing and 
          Community Development, the Department of Motor Vehicles, the 
          Department of Transportation, and the Department of Managed 
          Healthcare, among others.  BT&H staff currently performs an 
          oversight function by reviewing and approving annual budget 
          documents prepared by each department or entity under the 
          agency.  HSRA staff would continue to assess its annual 
          budgetary needs and prepare any necessary documents.  AB 145 
          would impose minor costs on BT&H to coordinate with HSRA staff 
          in the preparation of an annual budget, and in the performance 
          of any oversight functions.

          HSRA indicates that the bill would create inefficiencies by 
          adding another layer of bureaucracy between the authority and 
          the Governor and Legislature, which may result in staffing 
          pressures and delays in developing HSRA policies, submitting 
          budgetary documents, and approving reports.  HSRA estimates the 
          additional coordination is difficult to quantify but could 
          result in additional staffing costs to HSRA of up to $75,000 and 
          1 PY annually.  Staff notes that any disruptions associated with 
          placing HSRA under BT&H would likely be short term.