BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 149
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 4, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                     AB 149 (Lara) - As Amended:  March 14, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              PERS Vote:4-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes a state department or agency, when the 
          State Personnel Board (SPB) has either prohibited a contract 
          from being executed or nullified an executed contract, to create 
          and fill a civil service position for the equivalent number of 
          hours for each contractor position requested in the submitted 
          contract.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Increased costs for personnel services, probably several hundred 
          thousands of dollars, from increased state agency expenditures.  
          The expenditures would come from two sources:

          1)Reduced salary savings of state agencies.  In some cases, 
            state agencies would have to use their unallocated salaries 
            and wages to pay for these positions that were not budgeted.  
            This is likely to reduce salary savings that are currently 
            reverted to the General Fund and other funds.  

          2)Necessary increase in personnel services to pay the salaries 
            and wages and benefits for the permanent work force that could 
            be created by establishing these positions.


           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose.   According to the author, "AB 149 would ensure that 
            state agencies properly adhere to the requirements of the 
            State Civil Service Act, by allowing for the creation of civil 
            service positions if the SPB prohibits or nullifies a personal 
            services contract."  Supporters state that even when a 








                                                                  AB 149
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            contract is found in violation of existing law and 
            invalidated, the identified work must still be performed and 
            too often, though, departments do not add the necessary civil 
            service positions because the statute does not provide them 
            with that authority.

           2)Personal Services Contracts  .  Government Code Sections 
            19130-19134 provide criteria outlining when it is permissible 
            for state agencies to use personal service contracts.  SPB 
            reviews certain contracts to ensure they are consistent with 
            the Government Code and may disallow contracts if they are not 
            in compliance with the specified standards.

           3)AB 149 would undermine legislative authority.   Positions are 
            generally established by the routine budget process, which 
            includes extensive executive branch review and approval and 
            similar scrutiny in the Legislature.  For those few positions 
            that are administratively established the Legislature, in the 
            budget act, establishes the requirements that the 
            administration must meet to create the positions.  Supporters 
            are correct that when a contract is denied, state agencies do 
            not have the authority to add positions to do the work.  The 
            Legislature has enacted those restrictions in order to control 
            over state spending in general and the size and composition of 
            the state work force.  This bill circumvents the control and 
            restrictions that the Legislature has enacted into law, in 
            particular the budget control provisions that govern the 
            administrative establishment of positions.
                
            4)Funding of positions.   No specific mechanism is created to 
            fund the positions that are administratively established under 
            the provisions of this bill, so agencies would have to use 
            their existing allocation of personnel services or reallocate 
            contract funds.  Since the personnel services budgets are 
            allocated for existing positions, the likely source would be 
            salary savings, which could reduce administrative savings that 
            are normally returned to the funding source, including the 
            General Fund.  Contract funds may not be used for personal 
            services in some situations, which could further reduce salary 
            savings.  In addition, state agencies would likely incur costs 
            once the contract work is completed and some time would be 
            required to adjust the size of their work force through 
            attrition, redirection or layoffs.










                                                                  AB 149
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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081