BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 172|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 172
          Author:   Eng (D), et al.
          Amended:  7/13/11 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMM.  :  9-4, 6/28/11
          AYES:  Wright, Calderon, Corbett, De Le�n, Evans, 
            Hernandez, Padilla, Wyland, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Cannella, Strickland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 7/11/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Emmerson, Runner

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  53-23, 6/1/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State agencies:  information:  Internet Web 
          site

           SOURCE  :     American Federation of State, County, and 
          Municipal 
                         Employees, AFL-CIO 
                      Service Employees International Union, Local 
          1000


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes the Reporting Transparency 
          in Government Internet Web site to provide audit and 
          summary data regarding contracts valued at $5,000 or more 
          to the public.

                                                           CONTINUED





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           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law governs contracting between state 
          agencies and private contractors and sets forth 
          requirements for the procurement of supplies, materials, 
          equipment, and services by state agencies.

          This bill establishes the Reporting Transparency in 
          Government Internet Web site (Transparency Web site), to 
          provide audit and summary data regarding contracts valued 
          at $5,000 or more to the public.  Specifically, this bill: 
          1. Requires the California Technology Agency (CTA), or its 
             successor, to create and maintain a Transparency Web 
             site, as specified, which includes instructions for the 
             public that describe how a person may obtain more 
             detailed information for a contract. 

          2. Exempts the State Lieutenant Governor, the Attorney 
             General, the Secretary of State, the State Treasurer, 
             Insurance Commissioner or the Controller (constitutional 
             officers) from posting the required information under 
             this bill on the Transparency Web site if the 
             constitutional officer posts the required information on 
             his or her official Internet Web site. 

          3. Requires a constitutional officer, if he or she 
             determines that information in a contract is exempt from 
             disclosure pursuant to the California Public Records Act 
             (CPRA), to post the following information on his/her 
             official Internet Web Site: 

                 The contract number. 
                 The phrase "CPRA exemption claimed".  
                 Other identifying information sufficient to enable 
               a person to submit a request for the information 
               pursuant to the CPRA, for purposes of testing the 
               exemption claimed for the information. 

          4. Requires the Secretary of CTA, when a constitutional 
             officer chooses to post the required information to his 
             or her official Internet Web site, to provide a clearly 
             labeled link to the constitutional officer's Internet 
             Web site on the Transparency Web site. 

          5. Requires state agencies to post to the Transparency Web 
             site every audit of its operations finalized from 







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             January 1, 2009, to December 31, 2011, by February 15, 
             2012. 

          6. Requires state agencies to post to the Transparency Web 
             site every audit of its operations finalized from 
             January 1, 2012, and forward, within 15 calendar days of 
             finalization. 

          7. Defines "audit" to mean any review or evaluation 
             performed by a state agency on itself, or on the state 
             agency by another entity, including, but not limited to: 
             the Bureau of State Audits, the Controller, the 
             Department of Finance, a federal agency with oversight 
             responsibility of the operations of the state agency, or 
             any nongovernmental organization that monitors or 
             oversees the state agency and that has received public 
             funds. 

          8. Requires the Department of General Services (DGS) and 
             CTA to assist state agencies with the requirements of 
             this bill. 

          9. Provides that this bill does not require the posting of 
             information contained in an audit or contract, 
             including, but not limited to: the identity of any 
             undisclosed expert consultant, that is confidential 
             pursuant to a court order, the attorney-client 
             privilege, or the attorney work product exception; or, 
             information that, if posted, would jeopardize peace 
             officer safety, criminal intelligence information, 
             ongoing investigatory activities, or any security 
             procedure or any information the disclosure of which is 
             prohibited by law. 

          10.Provides that this bill not be construed to limit the 
             rights of public access to information pursuant to the 
             CPRA, and any information withheld from posting shall be 
             replaced with the phrase, "CPRA exemption claimed." 

          11.Requires DGS and CTA, by February 15, 2012, to post 
             summary data regarding any contract awarded by the state 
             on or after March 31, 2010, valued at $5,000 or more to 
             the Transparency Web site, including but not limited to: 








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                 The department name. 
                 The contract or order number. 
                 The total price. 
                 The contract start and termination dates. 
                 The supplier name. 
                 Any special instructions. 
                 The supplier classification codes. 
                 The acquisition type. 
                 The acquisition method. 
                 The item total. 
           o  The quantity.
           o  The description.
           o  The classification codes. 

          12.Requires state agencies to post to the Transparency Web 
             site summary data regarding any contact it awarded from 
             January 1, 2012, and forward that is valued at $5,000 or 
             more, within 15 calendar days. 

          13.Requires the Governor to post every statement of 
             economic interest and travel and expense report of its 
             senior staff and deputies, agency secretaries and 
             undersecretaries, and department directors to the 
             Transparency Web site. 

          14.Makes legislative findings and declarations.

           Background

           This bill is based upon the Governor's Executive Order 
          S-20-09 of 2009, which expanded the Reporting Web site to 
          include all program reviews, monitoring and accountability 
          reports, evaluations, inspections, assessments and studies 
          of audits conducted by agencies, departments and outside 
          entities dating back to January 1, 2008.  

           Comments  :

          According to the author's office, "AB 172 is intended to 
          ensure transparency in state contracts by requiring that 
          information concerning contractors who supply consulting or 
          personal services be available online in an easily 
          searchable data base.  This information would be centrally 







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          located with links from the Web sites of departments and 
          agencies.  Currently expenditures and staffing levels 
          associated with the use of civil service workers is 
          routinely reported to the Legislature and is readily 
          available to the public through the budget process each 
          year.  The same reporting requirements should apply for 
          personal service and consulting contracts.

          "During these difficult economic and budgetary times 
          California needs to examine every opportunity to cut costs 
          without impacting essential public services, make better 
          use of state workers, reduce government growth, and find 
          ways to save millions of dollars without raising taxes.  AB 
          172 will help us meet these goals by ensuring that our 
          state government remains open and transparent."

           Prior Legislation  

          AB 1899 (Eng), 2009-10 Session, would have required state 
          agencies, DGS, and the office of the State Chief 
          Information Officer to post specified audits and contracts 
          to the state's Reporting Transparency in Government 
          Internet Web site.  Subsequently, this bill was vetoed by 
          Governor Schwarzenegger, the veto message states, "I 
          strongly support the goal of transparency in government and 
          believe that posting information online is a simple method 
          of achieving this goal and allowing citizens information 
          about how their tax dollars are spent.  For that reason I 
          have issued executive orders directing posting of this type 
          of material to the Reporting Transparency in Government Web 
          site.  As such, this bill is not necessary."

          AB 756 (Eng), 2009-10 Session, would have required each 
          state agency to provide a link to a centrally located and 
          accessible state-run Internet Web site that includes a list 
          of personal and consulting services contracts.  (Vetoed)

          AB 2603 (Eng), 2007-08 Session, would have required state 
          agencies to annually prepare a report listing personal 
          services and consulting services contracts entered into 
          during the previous fiscal year.  (Held in Senate 
          Appropriations Committee)

          SB 1331 (Oropeza), 2007-08 Session, would have required the 







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          Governor to prepare and submit to the Legislature, along 
          with the Governor's Budget, a report that contains 
          information regarding current and proposed contracts for 
          services in the amount above $5000.  (Held in Senate Rules 
          Committee)

          SB 786 (Oropeza), 2007-08 Session, would have required the 
          Governor to submit with the Budget Act a report that 
          contains specified information regarding current and 
          proposed contracts for services in the amount of $5,001 or 
          more, as specified.  (Held in Senate Appropriations 
          Committee.)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2011-12     2012-13     2013-14    
            Fund  

          Summary contract dataUnknown, likely minor costs annually   
            General/
          & information postingin to any one fund while the Reporting 
              Special*
                              Transparency in Government orders
                              are effective; likely minor long term 
                         costs

          *Departmental costs; similar costs to the Technology 
           Services Revolving Fund, a reimbursement account

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/13/11)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees,
             AFL-CIO (co-source)
          Service Employees International Union, Local 1000 
          (co-source)
          Californians Aware
          California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO
          California State Employees Association







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          Professional Engineers in California Government

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The sponsor states that, 
          "currently 36 states allow the public online access to 
          track how state government spends their taxpayer dollars in 
          order to promote transparency and cost-savings.  California 
          transparency is inadequate and compares poorly to other 
          states.  The United States Public Interest Research Group 
          graded California's level of transparency as a "D", with 28 
          other states scoring higher on their level of transparency. 
           AB 172 will ensure transparency in state personal services 
          contracts by requiring departments to report monetary 
          expenditures and associated staffing levels related to all 
          personal service contracts.  It ensures that future 
          administrations must provide transparency by placing these 
          requirements in law."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, 
            Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, 
            Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, 
            Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, 
            Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hall, 
            Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, 
            Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, 
            Nestande, Pan, Perea, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. 
            P�rez
          NOES: Achadjian, Bill Berryhill, Conway, Cook, Donnelly, 
            Beth Gaines, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jones, 
            Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nielsen, Norby, 
            Olsen, Silva, Smyth, Valadao, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Garrick, Gorell, Jeffries, V. Manuel 
            P�rez


          PQ:do  7/13/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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