BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 187|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 187
          Author:   Lara (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/15/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMM.  :  9-1, 6/28/11
          AYES:  Wright, Calderon, Corbett, De Le�n, Evans, 
            Hernandez, Strickland, Wyland, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Cannella, Padilla

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-3, 8/25/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Pavley, Price, Steinberg
          NOES: Walters, Emmerson, Runner

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-1, 6/1/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State Auditor:  high-risk local government 
          audit program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill, subject to specified conditions, 
          authorizes the State Auditor to establish a high-risk local 
          government agency audit program to identify, audit, and 
          issue reports on any local government agency, including any 
          city, county, or special district, or any publicly created 
          entity that the State Auditor identifies as being at high 
          risk for the potential of waste, fraud, abuse, or 
          mismanagement or that has major challenges associated with 
                                                           CONTINUED





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          its economy, efficiency, or effectiveness.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the State Auditor to 
          conduct an audit of a state or local governmental entity 
          that is requested by the Joint Legislative Audit Committee 
          (JLAC), to the extent that funding is available and in 
          accordance with priorities established by JLAC.  Existing 
          law also requires the State Auditor to conduct specified 
          financial and performance audits directed in statute.  

          This bill, subject to specified conditions, authorizes the 
          State Auditor to establish a high-risk local government 
          agency audit program to identify, audit, and issue reports 
          on any local government agency, including any city, county, 
          or special district, or any publicly created entity that 
          the State Auditor identifies as being at high risk for the 
          potential of waste, fraud, abuse, or mismanagement or that 
          has major challenges associated with its economy, 
          efficiency, or effectiveness.

           Prior/Related Legislation
           
          SB 1314 (Wyland), 2007-08 Session, would have transferred 
          audit and evaluation duties within the Department of 
          Finance to the BSA and renamed the BSA as the Bureau of 
          State Audits and Evaluations with responsibility for 
          auditing the performance of state programs and managers and 
          for recommending actions to correct any inefficiencies or 
          ineffectiveness that may exist.  (Held in Senate 
          Governmental Organization Committee at Author's Request)

          SB 1452 (Speier), Chapter 452, Statutes of 2006, updated 
          the auditing standards for state and local agencies and 
          enacted the Omnibus Audit Accountability Act of 2006 which 
          established a process whereby the Legislature would be 
          informed when auditor recommendations are being ignored or 
          not implemented by state agencies. 

          SB 1437 (Speier), Chapter 251, Statutes of 2004, authorizes 
          the State Auditor to establish a high-risk government 
          agency audit program for the purpose of identifying, 
          auditing, and issuing reports on any state agency that the 
          auditor identifies as high risk for the potential of waste, 
          fraud, abuse, and mismanagement, or that has major 







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          challenges associated with its economy, efficiency, or 
          effectiveness. 

          SB 37 (Maddy), Chapter 12, Statutes of 1993, creates the 
          Bureau of State Audits under the direction of the Little 
          Hoover Commission.  Many of the duties and power of the 
          Office of Auditor General were passed to the Bureau of 
          State Audits.  This was done in response to the passage of 
          Proposition 140 which had the effect of greatly reducing 
          the size and scope of the Auditor General's office.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
           
          Major Provisions                2011-12     2012-13    
           2013-14   Fund
           
          State Auditor local                               Unknown, 
          potentially major costs                           General
          government audit    annually depending on number and
          program             scope of audits approved by the
                              JLAC

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/25/11)

          California State Auditor
          California Taxpayers Association
          Central Basin Municipal Water District
          Water Replenishment District of Southern California

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/25/11)

          Friant Water Authority
          State Association of County Auditors

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author's office points out 
          that currently, the State Auditor's high-risk audit program 
          only applies to state government and does not give the 
          Auditor the authority to include local government high-risk 
          assessments.  Yet the State Auditor's general jurisdiction 







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          for audit work includes all levels of state and local 
          government.  Omitting local governments from the high-risk 
          program could hamper the ability of the State Auditor to 
          provide state-wide oversight and government transparency.  
          The author's office emphasizes that this bill is simply 
          intended to increase oversight within all levels of 
          government and allow the State Auditor to identify and 
          examine local governments during the course of the 
          high-risk audit program to determine if there are any areas 
          that are at risk of fraud, waste or mismanagement.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Writing in opposition, the 
          State Association of County Auditors argues that this bill 
          does not contain detail or guidelines regarding the 
          criteria for being identified as a "high risk" agency, or 
          how, specifically, to remove this designation.  The 
          Association is also concerned that this bill does not 
          provide local agencies with an ability to appeal or respond 
          to an impending audit in a public forum prior to the 
          commencement of the audit, or prior to the audit findings 
          being made public.

          Also writing in opposition, the Friant Water Authority, 
          which operates and maintains the Friant-Kern Canal, states 
          that this bill appears to be an overreaction to the City of 
          Bell and similar local government scandals.  The Friant 
          Water Authority believes that "AB 187 is unnecessary and is 
          actually duplicative of the grand jury function that is 
          already available - and used widely - within local 
          communities throughout the State." 

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, 
            Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, 
            Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, Huber, 
            Hueso, Huffman, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, 
            Perea, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, 







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            Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NOES: Grove
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Buchanan, Garrick, Gorell, Jeffries, V. 
            Manuel P�rez


          PQ:do  8/29/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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