BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 194
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 194 (Beall)
          As Amended  August 30, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |66-7 |(April 11,      |SENATE: |33-1 |(August 31,    |
          |           |     |2011)           |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HIGHER ED.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires each campus of the California State 
          University (CSU) and the California Community Colleges (CCC), 
          and requests the University of California (UC), to give priority 
          in enrollment in classes to any foster youth or former foster 
          youth.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires CSU and each CCC district, and requests UC, to grant 
            priority in their systems for registration for enrollment to 
            any foster youth or former foster youth. 

          2)Defines "foster youth" to mean any person who is currently in 
            foster care, and "former foster youth" to mean any person who 
            is an emancipated foster youth and who is up to 24 years of 
            age.

          3)Sunsets these provisions as of July 1, 2017.

          4)Declares this act imposes a state mandate on CCC districts 
            that is reimbursable by the state.

           The Senate amendments add the sunset date.
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was virtually identical to 
          the version approved by the Assembly.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, while this bill creates a potentially significant 
          reimbursable mandate for CCC, the CCC Chancellor's Office has 
          indicated that it considers this bill's requirements to be minor 
          and implementation absorbable. If no mandate claim is sought, 
          there would be no additional state costs for this bill.  
          Further, CCCs did not file a mandate claim for the provisions of 
          SB 272 (Runner), Chapter 356, Statutes of 2007, which set in 








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          statute the requirement to give priority registration to 
          specified veterans.  

           COMMENTS  :  Priority registration enrollment decisions are made 
          at the campus level at each segment.  This process allows 
          specified students access to classes ahead of the general 
          student population.  As state support for higher education has 
          decreased while enrollments have increased at the three 
          segments, classes have become increasingly impacted-unable to 
          accommodate all students who enroll in the course.  Thus, 
          students who have priority registration enrollment status have a 
          significant advantage over other students, particularly at CCC.  


          Campuses have wide discretion in how they assign priority, 
          although current law provides that priority be given current and 
          former members of the Armed Forces for two years upon leaving 
          active duty.  

          There are currently between 600 and 800 former foster youth 
          attending UC, 1,200 attending CSU, and 6,500 attending CCC.  
          According to a December 2005 report by the Institute for Higher 
          Education Policy entitled, "Higher Education Opportunities for 
          Foster Youth," of the foster youth who complete high school and 
          are college qualified, only about 20% enrolled in higher 
          education compared to about 60% of their peers. 

          The CCC Chancellor's Office administers the Foster Youth Success 
          Initiative, which assists foster youth by connecting the 
          students with support services and financial aid needed to 
          achieve their academic goals.  CSU campuses administer on-campus 
          programs designed to provide comprehensive support services for 
          former foster youth to ensure the admission, retention, and 
          graduation of foster youth.  UC campuses provide financial 
          support, academic advising and career counseling, personal 
          counseling, community engagement and assistance with planning 
          transitions to both college and employment.   


           Analysis prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960

                                                               FN: 0002473 










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