BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 226
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 4, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 226 (Solorio) - As Amended:  April 14, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              InsuranceVote:12 
          - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Employment Development Department (EDD) 
          to include in its semiannual unemployment report to the 
          Legislature information on the impact of the insolvency of the 
          Unemployment Insurance (UI) fund on employers and the General 
          Fund in any year the UI fund carries a negative balance. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Workload associated with providing the required information in 
          an existing report would be minor and absorbable for EDD.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . The author states that if this this bill were in 
            effect today, it would require EDD to disclose the interest 
            charge on the federal loan will cost California $301 million 
            (GF) by September 2011.  Additionally, EDD would be required 
            to disclose that, under the terms of existing federal law, 
            employers in California will be facing an increase in federal 
            UI taxes totaling $367 million next year as a result of the 
            negative balance in the UI Fund.

            The author states there is a need for employers and the state 
            to know, as soon as possible, the impact of a negative balance 
            in the UI Fund in order to better prepare for actions that may 
            be necessary to return the UI Fund to solvency.  This bill 
            will require EDD to prepare and report these estimates.

           2)Unemployment Insurance  . The UI program is a federal-state 
            program authorized in federal law, but with broad discretion 








                                                                  AB 226
                                                                  Page  2

            for states to set benefit and employer contribution levels. 
            The program is financed by unemployment tax contributions paid 
            by employers for each covered worker. The UI program provides 
            weekly unemployment insurance payments to eligible workers who 
            lose their jobs through no fault of their own. To be eligible 
            for benefits, a claimant must be able to work, be seeking 
            work, and be willing to accept a suitable job. 
          
            Employers currently pay a combination of federal and state 
            unemployment taxes on up to the first $7,000 in wages paid to 
            each employee. The federal portion of the tax funds program 
            administration, while the state portion funds benefit 
            payments. Effectively, employers pay a federal tax rate of 0.8 
            percent as long as the state's UI program is in compliance 
            with federal requirements. (If the state fails to comply, the 
            federal administrative tax rate increases by 5.4 percent to a 
            total of 6.2 percent.) 

           3)Unemployment Insurance Fund  . Due to continued high 
            unemployment and significant pressure placed on the fund, it 
            is currently insolvent. The October 2010 UI Fund Forecast 
            report notes that as of September 2010, the fund carried a 
            deficit of $8.3 billion.  EDD projects the deficit will grow 
            to $13.4 billion by the end of 2011 and $16 billion by the end 
            of 2012. In addition, this report provides one of the elements 
            required by this legislation. In the report, EDD notes the 
            estimated interest due to the federal government by September 
            2011 will be $362.3 million. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916) 
          319-2081