BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 229
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 11, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                     AB 229 (Lara) - As Amended:  April 14, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Local 
          GovernmentVote:8-0
                        BPCP                                  9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Controller to receive every annual 
          financial audit report prepared for any local agency, and 
          requires these audits comply with Government Auditing Standards 
          issued by the Comptroller General of the United States.  
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires these audits to be made by a certified public 
            accountant (CPA), licensed by the California Board of 
            Accountancy (Board), and selected by the local agency from a 
            directory of CPAs maintained by the Controller who meet 
            specified criteria.

          2)Requires the Controller to develop a plan to review and report 
            on financial and compliance audits of local agencies, and 
            requires the Controller to adopt an audit guide.

          3)Requires the Controller, on an annual basis, to review and 
            monitor the audit reports performed by independent auditors, 
            and to determine whether the audit reports conform to 
            government auditing standards and the audit guide, and notify 
            each local agency regarding each determination.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          The State Controller's office estimates the administrative costs 
          to implement the bill will be approximately $775,000.  The 
          program would have some small startup costs, so the budget is 
          expected to decline slightly to $750,000 in subsequent years.









                                                                  AB 229
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           COMMENTS  

          1)Purpose.   According to the author's office, the current 
            statutory approach to protect taxpayers from waste, fraud and 
            abusive practices by local governments is not working, as 
            illustrated by the Controller's Office audit findings in the 
            City of Bell and the County of Modoc where millions of state, 
            federal and local dollars were misspent over several years.  

            This bill is a result of the exposure of unethical and illegal 
            financial practices by numerous officials in the City of Bell, 
            which came to light in 2010.  The city's independent auditor 
            failed to report abuses such as excessive salaries, illegal 
            loans and questionable fees.  In a series of audits of Bell's 
            finances, the Controller found that the independent auditor 
            failed to comply with 13 of 17 fieldwork auditing standards 
            and reported no significant deficiencies in any of the city's 
            funds.  

           2)Audit requirements.   Current law requires local governments 
            subject to federal single audit requirements to send their 
            annual audit reports to the Controller for review and 
            certification for compliance with specified auditing 
            standards.  This applies only to local agencies that expend 
            more than $500,000 in federal funds.

           3)Related Relevant legislation, all pending in the Assembly.  

             a.   AB 162 (Smyth) requires that, if an audit of a local 
               agency reveals certain financial irregularities, the 
               findings be sent separately to the Controller immediately 
               after the audit has been concluded.  

             b.   AB 187 (Lara) authorizes the State Auditor to establish 
               a program "for the purpose of identifying, auditing, and 
               issuing reports on any local government agency" which the 
               auditor determines is "at risk for the potential of waste, 
               fraud, abuse, or mismanagement."  

             c.   AB 253 (Smyth) requires the Controller to prescribe 
               uniform accounting and reporting procedures to cities.

             d.   AB 276 (Alejo) requires joint powers agencies to furnish 
               to the Controller a report of all the financial 
               transactions of the agency during the next preceding fiscal 








                                                                  AB 229
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               year within 90 days of the close of each fiscal year, and 
               increases penalties for local governments that do not 
               comply.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081