BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 233
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 233 (Hall)
          As Amended  March 15, 2011
          Majority vote 

           REVENUE & TAXATION  9-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Perea, Donnelly, Beall,   |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Charles Calderon,         |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |Cedillo, Fuentes, Gordon, |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |Harkey, Nestande          |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the addition of the California YMCA Youth 
          and Government Fund (Fund) checkoff to the personal income tax 
          (PIT) form upon the removal of another voluntary contribution 
          fund (VCF) from the form.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Establishes the Fund in the State Treasury.

          2)Provides that all moneys transferred to the Fund, upon 
            appropriation by the Legislature, shall be allocated as 
            follows:

             a)   To the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the State 
               Controller for reimbursement of all costs incurred in 
               administering the checkoff; and, 

             b)   To the State Department of Education for distribution to 
               the California YMCA Youth and Government Program, for its 
               ongoing activities on behalf of youth.  

          3)Provides for the Fund provisions' automatic repeal on either 
            January 1 of the fifth taxable year following the Fund's first 
            appearance on the PIT return or on January 1 of an earlier 
            year, if FTB estimates that the annual contribution amount 
            will be less than $250,000, or an adjusted amount for 
            subsequent years.   

           EXISTING LAW  :








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          1)Allows taxpayers to designate on their PIT returns a 
            contribution to any of 15 VCFs.

          2)Provides a specific sunset date for each VCF, except for the 
            California Seniors Special Fund.

          3)Provides that each VCF must meet a minimum annual contribution 
            amount to remain in effect, except for the California Seniors 
            Special Fund, the California Firefighters' Memorial Fund, and 
            the California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  The Franchise Tax Board staff estimates that 
          this bill will cost the state about $15,000 per year if the 
          check-off is added in the 2012-13 fiscal year, and there is 
          $250,000 in net new donations which are subsequently claimed as 
          charitable deductions by taxpayers.  



           COMMENTS  :   

          The author has provided the following statement in support of 
          this bill:

               The California YMCA Youth & Government Program (YMCA 
               Y&GP) is a statewide youth educational program 
               annually involving more than 2200 high school 
               students in a yearlong "hands on" civic experience.  
               Since its inception 63 years ago, the program has 
               successfully used a variety of activities to 
               encourage high school youth �to] become involved, 
               responsible and respected citizens.  

               As part of the YMCA Y&GP, regional student 
               delegations discuss public policy issues facing the 
               state as well as ways to implement their solutions 
               through the legislative and judicial processes.  
               Teen delegates draft legislation, prepare issue 
               briefs, select governmental positions to role-play, 
               attend statewide training and election conferences 
               and run for various offices and leadership 
               positions.  The program concludes with a Model 
               Legislature each February at the State Capitol. 








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               Unfortunately, in recent years, costs to operate 
               this program and participant demand for financial 
               assistance has greatly increased making it difficult 
               to maintain and expand this important program for 
               California youth.   

               AB 233 would allow state taxpayers to voluntarily 
               contribute to the California YMCA Youth & Government Fund 
               through a tax check-off donation on their state tax return. 
                Donations would be used to help finance the YMCA Youth & 
               Government Program and its ongoing activities on behalf of 
               youth.  

          Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee Staff Comments:

          1)The California Senior Legislature:  This bill is roughly 
            modeled after the successful California Senior Legislature, 
            which is supported by the California Fund for Senior Citizens 
            checkoff on the PIT return.  The California Senior Legislature 
            notes that, since 1981, it has labored to identify, develop, 
            and support legislative proposals that protect and enhance the 
            quality of life of California's seniors.  

          2)So many causes, so little space:  There are countless worthy 
            causes that would benefit from the inclusion of a new VCF on 
            the state's income tax returns.  At the same time, space on 
            the returns is limited.  Thus, it could be argued that the 
            current system for adding VCFs to the form is subjective and 
            essentially rewards organizations that can convince the 
            Legislature to include their fund on the form.

          3)A tale of two checkoff bills:  This bill is similar to AB 2017 
            (Hall), of 2009, which would have added an identically-named 
            fund to the PIT form to support the ongoing activities of the 
            California YMCA Youth and Government Program.  The California 
            Coalition for Youth opposed the introduced version of AB 2017, 
            and instead supported SB 516 (DeSaulnier), of 2009, which had 
            been introduced the year prior.  As heard in the Revenue and 
            Taxation Committee, SB 516 (DeSaulnier) would have established 
            a California Youth Legislature, funded by a new VCF, to 
            examine and discuss issues affecting California's youth and 
            formally advise the Legislature and Governor on specific 
            policy matters.  After extensive negotiations, the authors of 








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            AB 2017 (Hall) and SB 516 (DeSaulnier) reached a compromise, 
            whereby SB 516 was amended to delete the separate checkoff 
            fund, and AB 2017 was amended to divide the bulk of fund 
            moneys evenly between the existing YMCA program and the newly 
            established California Youth Legislature.  Both bills then 
            passed the Legislature, and both were then vetoed by the 
            Governor.  In his veto message for AB 2017, the Governor 
            noted:

            "This bill is contingent on the enactment of Senate Bill 516, 
            which I cannot support.  I would ask that the authors of these 
            bills reconcile their efforts to support greater youth 
            involvement in public policy without creating additional 
            organizations when there are numerous organizations and 
            entities already dedicated to working with youth from all 
            backgrounds."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  M. David Ruff / REV. & TAX. / (916) 
          319-2098 


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