BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 233
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 233 (Hall)
          As Amended  August 6, 2012
          Majority vote
                  
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |78-1 |(May 31, 2011)  |SENATE: |34-1 |(August 9,     |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    REV. & TAX.  

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the addition of the California YMCA Youth 
          and Government Fund (Fund) checkoff to the personal income tax 
          (PIT) form upon the removal of another voluntary contribution 
          fund (VCF) from the form or as soon as space is available.    

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Provide that the PIT form instructions shall inform taxpayers 
            that contributions to the Fund shall be used to support civic 
            education programs operated by the YMCA Youth and Government 
            Program, the African American Leaders for Tomorrow Program, 
            the Asian Pacific Youth Leadership Project, and the Chicano 
            Latino Youth Leadership Project.

          2)Provide that all moneys transferred to the Fund, upon 
            appropriation by the Legislature, shall be allocated as 
            follows:

             a)   To the Franchise Tax Board (FTB), the State Controller, 
               and the State Department of Education for reimbursement of 
               all costs incurred in administering the checkoff.

             b)   To the State Department of Education for distribution as 
               follows:

               i)     If the Fund collects contributions of less than 
                 $300,000, all funds shall be distributed to the 
                 California YMCA Youth and Government Program; and, 

               ii)    If the Fund collects donations in excess of 
                 $300,000, the balance of the Fund shall be distributed to 
                 provide an annual grant of $10,000 to each of the 
                 following nonprofit civic youth organizations:  the 








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                 African American Leaders for Tomorrow Program, the Asian 
                 Pacific Youth Leadership Project, and the Chicano Latino 
                 Youth Leadership Project.  

             c)   All remaining funds shall be distributed to the 
               California YMCA Youth and Government Program.  

          3)Specify that the California YMCA Youth and Government Board of 
            Directors may award additional nonprofit civic youth 
            organizations a grant of up to $10,000 each in order to 
            operate civic education and mock legislative programs.  

          4)Provide that funds shall be used to support program 
            participation by underserved students and for direct 
            program-related expenses.        


           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Allows taxpayers to designate on their PIT returns a 
            contribution to any of 18 VCFs.

          2)Provides a specific sunset date for each VCF, except for the 
            California Seniors Special Fund.

          3)Provides that each VCF must meet a minimum annual contribution 
            amount to remain in effect, except for the California Seniors 
            Special Fund, the California Firefighters' Memorial Fund, and 
            the California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund.   
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:

          1)Established the Fund in the State Treasury.

          2)Provided that all moneys transferred to the Fund, upon 
            appropriation by the Legislature, shall be allocated as 
            follows:

             a)   To the FTB and the State Controller for reimbursement of 
               all costs incurred in administering the checkoff; and, 

             b)   To the State Department of Education for distribution to 
               the California YMCA Youth and Government Program, for its 
               ongoing activities on behalf of youth.  









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          3)Provided for the Fund provisions' automatic repeal on either 
            January 1 of the fifth taxable year following the Fund's first 
            appearance on the PIT return or on January 1 of an earlier 
            year, if FTB estimates that the annual contribution amount 
            will be less than $250,000, or an adjusted amount for 
            subsequent years.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. 
           

           COMMENTS  :  The author has provided the following statement in 
          support of this bill:

               The California YMCA Youth & Government Program (YMCA 
               Y&GP) is a statewide youth educational program 
               annually involving more than 2200 high school 
               students in a yearlong "hands on" civic experience.  
               Since its inception 63 years ago, the program has 
               successfully used a variety of activities to 
               encourage high school youth �to] become involved, 
               responsible and respected citizens.  

               As part of the YMCA Y&GP, regional student 
               delegations discuss public policy issues facing the 
               state as well as ways to implement their solutions 
               through the legislative and judicial processes.  
               Teen delegates draft legislation, prepare issue 
               briefs, select governmental positions to role-play, 
               attend statewide training and election conferences 
               and run for various offices and leadership 
               positions.  The program concludes with a Model 
               Legislature each February at the State Capitol. 

               Unfortunately, in recent years, costs to operate 
               this program and participant demand for financial 
               assistance has greatly increased making it difficult 
               to maintain and expand this important program for 
               California youth.   

               AB 233 would allow state taxpayers to voluntarily 
               contribute to the California YMCA Youth & Government Fund 
               through a tax check-off donation on their state tax return. 
                Donations would be used to help finance the YMCA Youth & 
               Government Program and its ongoing activities on behalf of 








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               youth.  

          Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee Staff Comments:

          1)The California Senior Legislature:  This bill is roughly 
            modeled after the successful California Senior Legislature, 
            which is supported by the California Fund for Senior Citizens 
            checkoff on the PIT return.  The California Senior Legislature 
            notes that, since 1981, it has labored to identify, develop, 
            and support legislative proposals that protect and enhance the 
            quality of life of California's seniors.  

          2)So many causes, so little space:  There are countless worthy 
            causes that would benefit from the inclusion of a new VCF on 
            the state's income tax returns.  At the same time, space on 
            the returns is limited.  Thus, it could be argued that the 
            current system for adding VCFs to the form is subjective and 
            essentially rewards organizations that can convince the 
            Legislature to include their fund on the form.

          3)A tale of two checkoff bills:  This bill is similar to AB 2017 
            (Hall) of 2009, which would have added an identically-named 
            fund to the PIT form to support the ongoing activities of the 
            California YMCA Youth and Government Program.  The California 
            Coalition for Youth opposed the introduced version of AB 2017, 
            and instead supported SB 516 (DeSaulnier) of 2009, which had 
            been introduced the year prior.  As heard in the Assembly 
            Revenue and Taxation Committee, SB 516 (DeSaulnier) would have 
            established a California Youth Legislature, funded by a new 
            VCF, to examine and discuss issues affecting California's 
            youth and formally advise the Legislature and Governor on 
            specific policy matters.  After extensive negotiations, the 
            authors of AB 2017 (Hall) and SB 516 (DeSaulnier) reached a 
            compromise, whereby SB 516 was amended to delete the separate 
            checkoff fund, and AB 2017 was amended to divide the bulk of 
            fund moneys evenly between the existing YMCA program and the 
            newly established California Youth Legislature.  Both bills 
            then passed the Legislature, and both were then vetoed by the 
            Governor.  In his veto message for AB 2017, the Governor 
            noted:  "This bill is contingent on the enactment of Senate 
            Bill 516, which I cannot support.  I would ask that the 
            authors of these bills reconcile their efforts to support 
            greater youth involvement in public policy without creating 
            additional organizations when there are numerous organizations 
            and entities already dedicated to working with youth from all 








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            backgrounds."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  M. David Ruff / REV. & TAX. / (916) 
          319-2098 


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