BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 288
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 288 (Fong)
          As Amended  August 30, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |60-0 |(April 14,      |SENATE: |39-0 |(September 6,  |
          |           |     |2011)           |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HIGHER ED.  

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the governing board of a community college 
          district (CCD) to deny admission to someone expelled from 
          another CCD within the previous five years, under specified 
          circumstances.  Specifically, this bill:   

          1)Allows a district to deny enrollment upon a finding, through a 
            hearing, that an individual was expelled within the preceding 
            five years, or is undergoing expulsion procedures in another 
            district, for specified offenses and presents a continuing 
            danger to the physical safety of the district's students and 
            employees.

          2)Requires a district, if requested by another district seeking 
            to make a determination per 1), to respond to an information 
            request within five working days.

          3)Requires a student expelled for one of the specified actions 
            to inform the community college district of their prior 
            expulsion when seeking admission to the district.  Failure of 
            the student to do so is to be considered by the district in 
            determining whether to grant admission.

          4)Allows the governing board, upon making a determination 
            regarding a previously expelled student, to deny enrollment, 
            permit enrollment, or permit conditional enrollment.

          5)Requires a district, prior to taking any action to deny 
            enrollment per the above, to establish an appeals process, and 
            allows a student denied enrollment per the above to appeal the 
            decision to the district governing board.

           The Senate amendments  clarify that the immunity from liability 
          for specified CCD employees for an injury resulting from an 








                                                                  AB 288
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          exercise of the discretion provided pursuant to this bill must 
          be in accordance with existing Government Code provisions 
          relative to liability of public employees. 

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Provides that a CCD governing board is authorized to expel a 
            student for good cause when other means of correction fail to 
            bring about proper conduct, or when the presence of the 
            student causes a continuing danger to the physical safety of 
            the student or others.  Provides that the expulsion shall be 
            accompanied by a hearing.

          2)Provides that a CCD governing body may exclude students from 
            attendance for "filthy or vicious habits, or students 
            suffering from contagious or infectious diseases" as well as 
            "any student whose physical or mental disability is such as to 
            cause his or her attendance to be inimical to the welfare of 
            other students."

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar 
          to the version approved by the Senate. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, potentially significant reimbursable mandate costs 
          for the CCD enrollment process and information requests. 

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of this bill  :  According to the author, CCC's are the 
          only public educational segment in California without the 
          ability to ensure campus safety at one CCCD through a screening 
          process of students who have been expelled from another CCCD.  
          Currently, a student who is expelled from one CCCD for a violent 
          offense can freely enroll in another CCCD without that CCCD's 
          knowledge of his or her expulsion.  This bill addresses these 
          problems by requiring a student enrolling in a CCC to disclose 
          that he or she had been expelled for a violent offense from a 
          CCCD, requiring a CCCD that had expelled a student for one of 
          the specified reasons to provide the information to the 
          receiving CCCD upon request, authorizing a receiving CCCD to 
          conduct a hearing in order to determine if a student posed a 
          threat to the faculty, staff, or other students, and allowing 
          the CCCD to deny enrollment to this student if deemed necessary 
          to ensure the safety of those on campus.








                                                                  AB 288
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           Governor's veto of prior legislation  :  AB 1400 (Fong) of 2010 
          was substantially similar to this bill.  In his veto of AB 1400, 
          Governor Schwarzenegger wrote, in part, "As drafted, the bill 
          creates an uneven standard between students who could be denied 
          admission because of criminal acts they may have committed in 
          the past.  Since I am committed to having community colleges be 
          both safe places for quality education, as well as open 
          institutions of hope for all students, I am asking the CCC Board 
          of Governors to work in collaboration with CCC Chancellor Scott 
          to work on a policy that will most effectively address this 
          issue for the campuses."  According to the CCC Chancellors 
          Office (CCCCO), discussions have occurred in response to the 
          Governor's request, however it appears that new statute would be 
          required in order for the CCCCO to issue regulations on this 
          matter. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960

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