BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          AB 350 (Solorio)
          
          Hearing Date: 8/22/2011         Amended: 8/15/2011
          Consultant: Bob Franzoia        Policy Vote: L&IR 5-1
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 350 would rename the Displaced Janitor 
          Opportunity Act as the Displayed Property Service Employee 
          Opportunity Act and make the provisions of the act applicable to 
          property services, which would consist of licensed security, 
          window cleaning, food cafeteria and dietary services, janitorial 
          services and cleaning related or light building maintenance 
          services.  This bill would exclude from the definitions of 
          contractor and subcontractor specified types of food service 
          providers.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
          Expansion of definition of        Minor, if any, increase in 
          enforcement            Special*
          displaced employee     activities

          State contract restrictions       No costs, to likely minor new 
          costs if the           Special**              state assumes or 
          re-bids a property                            services contract

          Department of General  $10                              
          Special**
          Services contract information

          * Labor Standards and Compliance Fund
          ** Service Revolving Account (General Fund and special fund 
          reimbursements)
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS:  A successor contractor or subcontractor 
          providing janitorial or building maintenance service is 
          required, for a 60-day transition employment period, to retain 
          employees who have been employed by the terminated contractor or 
          its subcontractors.  Successor contractors or subcontractors are 








          AB 350 (Solorio)
          Page 1


          not required to pay the same wages or offer the same benefits as 
          were provided by the prior contract.  If fewer new employees are 
          needed under the new contract, the contractor or subcontractor 
          shall retain employees by seniority.  At the end of the 60-day 
          transition employment period, existing law requires a successor 
          contractor to provide a written performance evaluation to each 
          retained employee. If the employee's performance during that 
          60-day period is satisfactory, the successor contractor is 
          required to offer the employee continued employment. Any 
          employment after the 60-day transition employment period is 
          at-will employment under which the employee may be terminated 
          without cause.

          Preliminary information indicates existing provisions have not 
          resulted in significant enforcement actions.  Labor Code 1062 
          (a) provides that an employee, who was not offered employment or 
          who has been discharged in violation of this chapter by a 
          successor contractor or successor subcontractor, or an agent of 
          the employee may bring an action against a successor contractor 
          or successor subcontractor in any superior court.  Labor Code 
          1062 (c) provides that if the employee is the prevailing party 
          in the legal action, the court shall award the employee 
          reasonable attorney's fees and costs as part of the costs 
          recoverable.

          Under state civil service rules positions in civil service are 
          filled by appointment (See California Constitution, Article VII, 
          Section 1(b), Government Code 19050 and Government Code 18525 
          ("appointment" defined)).   Unless exempted by Article VII, 
          appointments to vacant positions must be made from employment 
          lists established as a result of competitive written or oral 
          examinations (see Government Codes 19050 and18900).  All 
          appointments, transfers, reinstatements, promotions, and 
          demotions must be made in accordance with the State Civil 
          Service Act and regulations under the Act (see Government Code 
          19050).  Thus, if the state terminates a property services 
          contract to have civil service employees perform the work, the 
          provisions of this bill would not apply.

          If the state re-bids a property services contract and the 
          successor contractor or subcontractor will employee fewer 
          employees, the successor contractor shall retain for 60 days 
          employees by seniority within a job classification and shall, as 
          provided, offer employees continued employment under specified 








          AB 350 (Solorio)
          Page 2


          conditions.  Also, pursuant to "successor employer" decisions, a 
          subsequent employer who retains a majority of the employees from 
          the previous contract and is in the same business must recognize 
          the incumbent union and bargain in good faith.  The successor 
          contractor or subcontractor would not, however, inherit the 
          existing collective bargaining agreement and could bargain a new 
          agreement.

          As noted above, the requirement to bargain is not a requirement 
          to be bound to the predecessor's collective bargaining agreement 
          and the successor contractor or subcontractor may set the 
          initial terms of employment for its employees without first 
          consulting with the union.  To the extent this contract 
          restriction, or any contract restriction increases contract 
          bids, the cost of a new contract could be higher.  An estimate 
          of those potential costs in comparison to existing state 
          contracts is unavailable.

          The Department of General Services will have a one-time cost of 
          $10,000 to update the State Contracting Manual.

          Staff notes a technical amendment is needed to strike out: 90 
          and insert: 60 on page 6, line 26.