BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 358
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 11, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 358 (Smyth) - As Amended:  April 28, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental 
          Safety and Toxic Materials                    Vote: 9-0

          Urgency:     Yes                  State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the State Water Resources Control Board 
          (SWRCB) to adopt emergency regulations, on or before January 1, 
          2012, that specify the conditions under which a leaking 
          underground storage tank (LUST) is emergency site, meaning the 
          site is an imminent threat to public health or safety or to the 
          environment, or poses a substantial probability of causing a 
          contamination or nuisance. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          One-time costs to the board in 2011-12, in the range of $50,000 
          to $200,000, to adopt emergency regulations.  (Special fund.)

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.    The author is concerned the Underground Storage 
            Tank (UST) Cleanup Fund may run short of funding at the end of 
            2011, when the fee that generates fund revenue will expire. 
            Such a situation would place in jeopardy payments or 
            potentially cancel reimbursement payments to individuals 
            remediating LUSTs.  The author contends this bill will provide 
            immediate regulatory relief to individuals working to 
            remediate non-emergency LUST sites who are in peril of not 
            receiving reimbursement from the fund.  

          2)Background.   The Barry Keene Underground Storage Tank Cleanup 
            Fund Act of 1989 created the Cleanup Fund Program to help 
            owners and operators of petroleum USTs satisfy federal and 
            state financial responsibility requirements.  The act requires 
            every owner of a petroleum UST subject to regulation under the 








                                                                  AB 358
                                                                  Page  2

            Health and Safety Code to pay a per-gallon fee to the fund. 
            This fee, which began on January 1, 1991, has increased over 
            time and currently generates in excess of $180 million 
            annually.  The fee is set to expire at the end of this year.  
             
            To be eligible to file a claim with the fund, the claimant 
            must be a current or past owner or operator of the UST from 
            which an unauthorized release of petroleum has occurred and be 
            required to undertake corrective action as directed by the 
            regulatory agency. Other eligibility conditions include 
            compliance with applicable state UST permitting requirements 
            and regulatory agency cleanup orders.

            Statute authorizes the board to suspend corrective action at a 
            LUST site, except for emergency sites, and requires the board 
            to adopt regulations to specify those conditions where a LUST 
            poses an immediate threat to public health or safety or the 
            environment as a result of contamination, nuisance, or 
            pollution, thereby making it an emergency site for which the 
            board cannot suspend corrective action.

           3)Related Legislation.   AB 291(Wieckowski) would require SWRCB 
            to allocate at least 25% of certain awards from the Cleanup 
            Fund based upon environmental risk priority.  The bill passed 
            the Assembly Committee on Environmental Safety and Toxic 
            Materials 9-0 and is pending before this committee.

           4)Support.   This bill is supported by the Independent Oil 
            Marketers Association, many of the members of which are 
            responsible for remediating LUSTs.  
                 
            5)There is no registered opposition to this bill.
           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081