BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 372
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 372 (Roger Hernández)
          As Amended  May 27, 2011
          Majority vote 

           HIGHER EDUCATION         9-0    APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Block, Donnelly,          |Ayes:|Fuentes, Harkey,          |
          |     |Achadjian, Brownley,      |     |Blumenfield, Bradford,    |
          |     |Fong, Galgiani, Lara,     |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |Miller, Portantino        |     |Davis, Donnelly, Gatto,   |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Hill, Lara,         |
          |     |                          |     |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Wagner           |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires California Community Colleges (CCC) faculty 
          to provide military service personal and veterans an assessment 
          of college-level learning gained in non-academic settings as 
          part of the matriculation process according to the standards of 
          the American Council on Education, Council for Adult and 
          Experiential Learning, or other equivalent standard for awarding 
          academic credits, and requires CCC districts to implement these 
          provisions only to the extent that reimbursement for the prior 
          learning experience assessment is provided by the federal 
          Department of Veterans Affairs pursuant to provision to the 
          federal Montgomery GI Bill.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According the Assembly Appropriations Committee, 
          50 CCCs already conduct the assessments required under this bill 
          for military personnel.  The remaining 62 campuses could choose 
          to implement the assessments whether or not they are able to 
          receive cost reimbursement through GI bill benefits.  These 
          costs would not be state reimbursable.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, veterans who return from 
          service and use higher education as a means to receive a degree 
          and gain employment are not able to use their service training 
          and technical certification towards their college course work.  
          Many of these veterans are using the benefits provided by the 
          Montgomery GI Bill or the Post-9/11 GI Bill, depending on their 
          service dates, to fund their education.









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          This bill specifies the following two approaches, or their 
          equivalent that CCCs can use to award college credit from prior 
          training:

           1)American Council on Education (ACE) Guide  .  The military 
            issues academic transcripts for active-duty service members 
            and veterans.  The transcripts issued by the various service 
            branches are endorsed and periodically evaluated by ACE and 
            bear its seal.  ACE also publishes the Guide to the Evaluation 
            of Educational Experiences in the Armed Services, which 
            provides recommendations to colleges for evaluating these 
            transcripts.  The Guide's credit transfer recommendations are 
            based on reviews of military coursework by a panel of 
            university faculty members convened by ACE.  These faculty 
            members review military coursework and occupational training 
            descriptions pertaining to their own academic disciplines, 
            evaluating them according to disciplinary standards and 
            expectations.

           2)Council for Adult and Experiential Learning (CAEL)  , is a 
            national non-profit organization that creates and manages 
            learning strategies for working adults through partnerships 
            with employers, higher education, the public sector, and 
            labor.  CAEL offers services to facilitate successful 
            matriculation of adult learners in higher education, including 
            assessment tools to assist in evaluating current policies and 
            practices for serving adult learners, best practices utilized 
            by successful institutions, and research and evaluations of 
            prior learning assessments and student academic outcomes.

          Since the determinations required in this bill are made at each 
          campus, the application of prior learning credit is uneven.  
          However, 50 CCCs are members of the Servicemembers Opportunity 
          Colleges (SOC) Consortium, which provide educational 
          opportunities to servicemembers to facilitate degree attainment 
          such as:  1) reasonable transfer of credit to avoid excessive 
          loss of previously earned credit and course work duplication; 
          and, 2) credit for military training and experience, including 
          use of the ACE Guide in evaluating and awarding academic credit 
          for military training and experience.

          In addition, the CCC Academic Senate recently passed a 
          resolution urging local senates to apply credit for educational 
          experiences during military service toward the associate 








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          degree-including the fulfillment of general education, major 
          coursework, and other degree requirements-in accordance with the 
          recommendations listed in the ACE Guide.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960 


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