BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 410|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 410
          Author:   Swanson (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/30/11 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMM  :  13-0, 06/28/11
          AYES:  Wright, Anderson, Berryhill, Calderon, Cannella, 
            Corbett, De Le�n, Evans, Hernandez, Padilla, Strickland, 
            Wyland, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 08/25/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, 
            Price, Runner, Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 06/01/11 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Regulations:  adoption:  disability access

           SOURCE  :     California Council of the Blind


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires an agency that adopts certain 
          regulations, upon a request from a person with a visual 
          disability or other disability for which effective 
          communication is required under state or federal law, to 
          provide that person a narrative description of the proposed 
          regulation, as prescribed, and would provide for an 
          extended public comment period for that person.  This bill 
          also requires an agency to include within the notice of 
          proposed action a specified statement regarding the 
          availability of narrative descriptions for persons with 
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          visual or other specified disabilities.  This bill requires 
          an agency that adopts a regulation that is subject to the 
          requirements of the bill to submit a report to the Governor 
          and certain committees of the Legislature on or before 
          February 1, 2014, as specified.


           ANALYSIS  :    Existing state and federal law prohibits the 
          exclusion of a qualified individual with a disability, by 
          reason of that disability, from participation in or equal 
          access to the benefits of the services, programs, or 
          activities of a public entity, or be subjected to 
          discrimination by a public entity.  Federal regulations 
          require a public entity to take appropriate steps to ensure 
          that communications with participants and members of the 
          public with disabilities are as effective as communications 
          with others.  These regulations also require a public 
          entity to furnish appropriate auxiliary aids and services 
          where necessary to afford an individual with a disability 
          an equal opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the 
          benefits of, a service, program, or activity conducted by a 
          public entity.

          Existing law, the Administrative Procedure Act, governs the 
          procedure for the adoption, amendment, or repeal of 
          regulations by state agencies and for the review of those 
          regulatory actions by the Office of Administrative Law 
          (OAL).  Existing law requires an agency to publish a notice 
          of proposed action that includes specified information, at 
          least 45 days prior to a hearing and the close of the 
          public comment period.

          This bill requires an agency that adopts certain 
          regulations, upon a request from a person with a visual 
          disability or other disability for which effective 
          communication is required under state or federal law, to 
          provide that person a narrative description of the proposed 
          regulation, as prescribed, and provides for an extended 
          public comment period for that person.  This bill also 
          requires an agency to include within the notice of proposed 
          action a specified statement regarding the availability of 
          narrative descriptions for persons with visual or other 
          specified disabilities.  This bill requires an agency that 
          adopts a regulation that is subject to the requirements of 

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          the bill to submit a report to the Governor and certain 
          committees of the Legislature on or before February 1, 
          2014, as specified.

           Comments
           
          The APA governs the adoption of regulations by state 
          agencies for purposes of ensuring that they are clear, 
          necessary, legally valid, and available to the public.  In 
          seeking adoption of a proposed regulation, state agencies 
          must comply with procedural requirements that include (1) 
          publishing the proposed regulation along with supporting 
          statement of reasons, (2) publishing a notice of the 
          proposed action 45 days before a hearing or before the 
          close of the public comment period, and (3) submitting a 
          final statement to OAL that summarizes and responds to all 
          objections, recommendations and proposed alternatives that 
          were raised during the public comment period.  The OAL is 
          then required to approve or reject the proposed regulation 
          within 30 days.

           Related Legislation
           
          AB 1787 (Swanson), 2009-10 Session) would have required any 
          agency making changes to state regulations to provide those 
          changes in narrative format.  Stated legislative intent to 
          require state agencies to provide regulation amendments in 
          a narrative format that can be accurately translated by 
          reading software used for the visually impaired.  (Held in 
          Assembly Appropriations Committee)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2011-12     2012-13    
           2013-14   Fund
           Requirement to use                                     
          Unknown likely significant cost annually               
          General
          narrative descriptions ofto specified departments

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          specified regulations

          Office of Administrative                     Minor, 
          absorbable costs annually                         General
          Law review

          Report                                       Likely minor 
          costs in 2014                                     General

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/30/11)

          California Council of the Blind (source) 
          Board of Guide Dogs for the Blind
          Junior Blind of America
          State Independent Living Council

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters note that the state's 
          current practice of using typographic variations in its 
          published notices of proposed regulations to indicate 
          changes to regulations in strikeout and underline format 
          makes it extremely difficult for those of us who are blind 
          to know the nature of such changes because we cannot 
          distinguish the italics or strikeout text from the rest of 
          the language in the documents.  AB 410 would give visually 
          impaired and blind Californians equal access to the 
          information about regulatory changes.  Supporters state 
          that the federal government already uses narrative text to 
          identify changed language in the Federal Register, and that 
          California should adopt this practice. 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 06/01/11
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Bill Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, 
            Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Davis, Dickinson, 
            Donnelly, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, 
            Beth Gaines, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Grove, Hagman, 
            Halderman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Roger Hern�ndez, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Jones, Knight, Lara, Logue, Bonnie 
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mansoor, Mendoza, Miller, Mitchell, 
            Monning, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Pan, 
            Perea, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, 
            Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wagner, Wieckowski, Williams, 

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            Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Garrick, Gorell, Jeffries, V. Manuel 
            P�rez


          PQ:nl  8/30/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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