BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                     AB 520
                                                                     Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 520 (Ammiano)
        As Amended  September 2, 2011
        Majority vote

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        |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(June 2, 2011)  |SENATE: |31-4 |(September 7,  |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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                  (vote not relevant)


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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |4-0  |(September 8, 2011) |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |                 |     |                    |                |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

         Summary  :  Allows a person convicted of alcohol-related reckless 
        driving ("wet reckless") to apply for a restricted license early if 
        he or she complies with specified requirements, including 
        installation of an ignition interlock device (IID).

         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, and 
        instead:

        1)Allow a person convicted of "wet reckless" to apply for a 
          restricted license after a 90-day suspension, if he or she 
          installs an ignition interlock on his or her car and complies 
          with all the other requirements, including proof of financial 
          responsibility, payment of fees, and satisfactory participation 
          in a driving-under-the-influence (DUI) program.

        2)Limit restricted-license eligibility to persons having no more 
          than two prior alcohol-related convictions within ten years.

        3)Require the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to advise eligible 
          persons of the ability to apply for a restricted license after 
          completion of a 90-day suspension period. 

        4)Provide that the restricted-driving privilege remains in effect 
          for at least the remaining period of the original suspension and 
          until the driver provides proof of completion of a DUI program.









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        5)Require proof of financial responsibility in order to maintain a 
          restricted license.

        6)Require DMV to terminate a restricted license upon notification 
          from the DUI program that the person has failed to comply with 
          the requirements of the program.

        7)Require DMV to terminate a restricted license upon notification 
          from an IID installer that the person attempted to tamper with or 
          remove the IID.  

        8)Prohibit the holder of a commercial driver's license to obtain a 
          restricted license if the holder was operating a commercial motor 
          vehicle at the time he or she committed the violation which 
          resulted in license suspension or revocation of the his or her 
          non-commercial driving privilege.

        9)Make conforming changes to other Vehicle Code provisions.  
         


        EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Provides that it is unlawful for any person under the influence 
          of any alcoholic beverage or drug, or under the combined 
          influence of any alcoholic beverage and drug, to drive a vehicle. 
           

        2)Provides that the DMV shall suspend the driving privilege of a 
          person if the person was driving with a blood alcohol level of 
          .08% or more, or if the person was under 21 years of age with a 
          blood alcohol of 0.01% or more.  If the person has had a prior 
          driving in excess of the blood alcohol limits within 10 years, 
          the length of suspension shall be for 24 months with the ability 
          to seek a restricted license within 12 months.  

        3)Provides that an order to suspend a person's driving privilege by 
          DMV shall become effective 30 days after the person is served 
          with notice and specifies how long the suspension of the driving 
          privilege shall last.  

        4)Authorizes the court to require that a person convicted of a 
          first offense DUI install a certified IID on any vehicle that the 
          person owns or operates and prohibit that person from operating a 
          motor vehicle unless that vehicle is equipped with a functioning, 








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          certified IID.  The court shall give heightened consideration to 
          applying this sanction to a first offense violator with 0.15% or 
          more, by weight, of alcohol in his or her blood at arrest, or 
          with two or more prior moving traffic violations, or to persons 
          who refused the chemical tests at arrest.  If the court orders 
          the IID restriction, the term shall be determined by the court 
          for a period not to exceed three years from the date of 
          conviction.  The court shall notify the DMV, as specified in 
          Vehicle Code Section 1803(a), of the terms of the restrictions in 
          accordance with Vehicle Code Section 1804(a).  The DMV shall 
          place the restriction in the person's records in the DMV.  

        5)Authorizes a person who has been convicted of specified DUI 
          offenses and who has had his or her driving privilege suspended 
          or revoked by the court to apply to DMV for a restricted driver's 
          license if specified conditions are met including that the person 
          has installed an IID.  

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill extended the sunset date from 
        January 1, 2012, to January 1, 2013, for provisions of law giving 
        the court discretion to impose the term or enhancement that best 
        serves the interest of justice as required by SB 40 (Romero) 
        Chapter 3, Statutes of 2007, SB 150 (Wright), Chapter 171, Statutes 
        of 2009, and Cunningham v. California (2007) 549 U.S. 270, and 
        makes other conforming changes.
         
        FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

         Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
         
        DMV implementation     $160       $0          $0        Special*

        DMV administration     $5**       $10**       $10**     Special* 
                               
        *Motor Vehicle Account
        ** Ongoing costs fully offset by fees

         COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Under current law, persons 
        with a current DUI who also have a prior DUI have the option to 
        participate in the Ignition Interlock Device program after 90 days 
        of license suspension. However, persons with a "wet and reckless" 
        violation who have a prior DUI do not have this same option to 
        participate, even though a "wet and reckless" offense is a lower 








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        offense. AB 520 would simply correct this oversight and allow for 
        persons with a "wet and reckless" without bodily injury, and who 
        have a prior DUI, to participate in the Ignition Interlock Device 
        program after 90 days of license suspension."

        This bill was substantially amended in the Senate and the 
        Assembly-approved version of this bill was deleted.  This bill, as 
        amended in the Senate, is inconsistent with Assembly actions and 
        the provisions of this bill, as amended in the Senate have not been 
        heard in an Assembly policy committee.
         

        Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 

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