BILL NUMBER: AB 532	INTRODUCED
	BILL TEXT


INTRODUCED BY   Assembly Member V. Manuel Pérez

                        FEBRUARY 15, 2011

   An act to add Section 52052.7 to the Education Code, relating to
pupil assessments.


	LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


   AB 532, as introduced, V. Manuel Pérez. Pupil assessments.
   Existing law, the Public Schools Accountability Act of 1999,
provides a state assessment program for schools, an intervention
program for low-performing schools, and a reward system for
high-achieving schools, as specified.
   This bill would require California's assessments to be valid,
reliable, and comparable assessments for pupils who are
limited-English-proficient and for pupils with developmental
disabilities. The bill would require any primary language assessment
developed by the department and administered to
limited-English-proficient pupils, as identified pursuant to existing
law, to be included in the state's assessment system or in any
successor system and in any measure or index developed or used for
the state's federal and state accountability system and any successor
system. The bill would require the results of the primary language
assessment to be used in any measure or results reported for the
state's assessment system or in any successor system. The bill would
also require the results to be used in any measure, index, or results
reported for the state's federal and state accountability system, or
any successor system. The bill would also require any successor
system to the state's assessment system adopted on or after the
effective date of this act to include modifications and
accommodations, as specified. The bill would require any advisory
committee, work group, task force, and technical assistance group
that provides recommendations to the Superintendent and the state
board on state and federal assessment and accountability systems to
determine specified things. The bill would require the testing
contractor chosen for the purpose of developing the primary language
assessments to report to the state board in writing as to how certain
requirements regarding validity, reliability, and comparability were
met.
   This bill would also make various findings and declarations.
   Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.


THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

  SECTION 1.  (a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
following:
   (1) The federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C. Sec.
6301 et seq.) requires states to test all pupils in a valid and
reliable manner and requires, to the extent practicable, that pupils
with limited English proficiency be tested in the language and form
most likely to yield accurate data on their academic subject area
knowledge.
   (2) Approximately one of every four pupils enrolled in California'
s public schools is identified as a pupil with limited English
proficiency.
   (3) The current academic assessment system does not allow pupils
with limited English proficiency to accurately demonstrate their
abilities in academic subject areas.
   (4) Exclusive reliance on academic assessments designed for native
English speakers to gauge the academic progress of pupils with
limited English proficiency violates standards for educational
testing established by recognized national educational institutions,
including the American Educational Research Association, the American
Psychological Association, and the National Council on Measurement
in Education.
   (5) Valid and reliable academic assessment data is critical to the
education accountability system.
   (6) An accountability system that would yield more accurate data
on the academic ability of pupils with limited English proficiency is
needed for instructional use and to meet federal requirements.
   (7) Local educational agencies should not experience negative
consequences solely based on the scores of recent immigrant pupils on
tests that do not provide valid and reliable diagnostic information
about what these pupils know and can do in academic subject areas.
   (b) California's current assessment and accountability system will
sunset in 2012 and the development of a new generation of
assessments aligned to the recently approved common core academic
content standards is occurring at the federal level. Thus, now is the
time to comprehensively address the issue of valid and reliable
assessments for limited-English-proficient pupils.
   (c) It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to bring the
system of assessing the academic progress of pupils with limited
English proficiency into alignment with the requirements of the
federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C. Sec. 6301 et
seq.), including the requirement that states test all pupils in a
valid and reliable manner and, to the extent practicable, in the
language and form most likely to yield accurate data on academic
ability in academic subject areas.
  SEC. 2.  Section 52052.7 is added to the Education Code, to read:
   52052.7.  (a) California's state assessments shall be valid,
reliable, and comparable for pupils who are
limited-English-proficient and for pupils with developmental
disabilities, and the provision of accommodations shall enable their
participation in these state assessments pursuant to the core
assurances of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
(Public Law 111-5). California's state assessments shall also be
aligned to the common core academic content standards approved by the
state board pursuant to Section 60605.8.
   (b) Any successor system to the state's assessment system adopted
on or after the effective date of this section shall include
modifications to the achievement test administered pursuant to
Section 60642.5 in order to eliminate linguistic complexity, to the
extent practicable. The modifications shall be based upon research
and be designed to maintain the rigor of the test.
   (c) Any successor system to the state assessment system adopted on
or after the effective date of this section shall include
accommodations and modifications for limited-English-proficient
pupils that will allow for meaningful participation in the English
language assessments and that address the unique linguistic and
sociocultural needs of the limited-English-proficient pupil without
altering the test construct. The accommodations and modifications
shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
   (1) A word-to-word glossary, without definitions, in English and
in the top five primary languages spoken by pupils who are English
learners as determined by the language census taken pursuant to
Section 52164 and submitted to the department by the local
educational agencies. The glossary shall include frequently used
general academic words as well as discipline-specific words used in
the assessments.
   (2) The repetition of test directions if requested by a pupil.
   (3) Translations of the test directions in the top primary five
languages spoken by pupils who are English learners as determined by
the language census taken pursuant to Section 52164 and submitted to
the department by the local educational agencies.
   (d) The department shall provide to the districts the bilingual
glossaries prepared pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) and
the translations of test directions prepared pursuant to paragraph
(3) of subdivision (c). The department shall use appropriate federal
funds for this purpose.
   (e) Any primary language assessment developed by the department
and administered to pupils identified as limited-English-proficient,
pursuant to subdivision (m) of Section 52163 and Sections 52164.1 and
60810, shall be included in the state's assessment system or in any
successor system and shall be included in any measure or index that
is developed or used for the purposes of the state's federal and
state accountability system or any successor system. In addition to
being identified as limited-English-proficient pursuant to
subdivision (m) of Section 52163 and Sections 52164.1 and 60810,
limited-English-proficient pupils who either receive instruction in
their primary language or are literate in their primary language as
determined by the results of the first administration of the primary
language assessment pursuant to Section 52164.1 and have been
enrolled in a school in the United States for less than three
consecutive years shall be included. Additionally, pupils who are not
limited-English-proficient and who are enrolled in public schools
providing dual language immersion programs shall be included. The
results of the primary language assessment shall be used in any
measure or results reported for the state's assessment system or any
successor system, and shall be used in any measure, index, or results
reported for the state's federal and state accountability system or
any successor system.
   (f) (1) Any advisory committee, work group, task force, or
technical assistance group required by the Legislature or the
Governor, or established by the Superintendent or state board for the
purpose of providing recommendations to the Superintendent and the
state board on the future state assessment and accountability systems
and federal accountability system, shall determine all of the
following:
   (A) How to include primary language assessments and their scores
in the state's assessment system and any successor assessment system
and in the state and federal accountability system and any successor
accountability system.
   (B) How to modify the state's successor assessment system as
specified in subdivision (b).
   (C) How to include the accommodations and modifications in the
state's successor assessment system as specified in subdivision (c).
   (D) How to provide data on pupils who are English learners, their
program of instruction, and their English proficiency level as
determined by the California English Language Development Test and
how to include this data in the California Longitudinal Pupils
Achievement Data System developed pursuant to Section 60900.
   (E) How to provide disaggregated scores, based on
limited-English-proficient status, English language proficiency
levels, English-only pupils, fluent-English-proficient pupils, and
limited-English-proficient pupils who have been redesignated as
fluent-English-proficient.
   (2) Any group identified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (f) shall
include persons with demonstrated expertise in developing academic
assessments specific to English learners and persons with
demonstrated experience in research and data specific to English
learners.
   (g) The primary language assessments developed pursuant to this
section shall meet the requirements regarding validity, reliability,
and comparability as specified by the testing standards jointly
developed by the American Psychological Association, the American
Educational Research Association, and the National Council on
Measurement in Education. The testing contractor chosen for the
purpose of developing the primary language assessments shall report
to the state board in writing as to how these requirements have been
met.