BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 615
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 615 (Bonnie Lowenthal)
          As Amended  April 28, 2011
          Majority vote 

           TRANSPORTATION      12-0        APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bonnie Lowenthal,         |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield,     |
          |     |Jeffries, Achadjian,      |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Blumenfield, Bonilla,     |     |Calderon, Campos, Davis,  |
          |     |Buchanan, Eng, Galgiani,  |     |Gatto, Hall, Hill, Lara,  |
          |     |Miller, Norby,            |     |Mitchell, Solorio         |
          |     |Portantino, Solorio       |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly,         |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby, Wagner    |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Aligns the authority of the California High-Speed Rail 
          Authority (HSRA) for the purchase of property, easements, and 
          other property rights consistent with the authorities of other 
          state entities.  Further, provides authorities for property 
          disposal, leasing, rental, and management, as well as 
          establishes where revenues from these activities will be 
          deposited.  Authorizes alternate processes for the HSRA separate 
          from the real estate procurement processes and approvals from 
          the Department of General Services (DGS), the State Public Works 
          Board (SPWB), and the Department of Finance (DOF).  
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Aligns the authority of HSRA to purchase of property, 
            easements, and other property rights consistent with the 
            authorities of other state entities, such as the Department of 
            Transportation (Caltrans) and the Department of Water 
            Resources (DWR).  

          2)Authorizes HSRA, when it has acquired title to any real 
            property for highway purposes and leases that property for 
            commercial or business uses to the former owner for a term 
            exceeding six months, to secure insurance against the risk of 
            damage or destruction by fire where the former owner requests 
            this coverage, with the premium included in the rental 








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            agreement.  This is similar to the authority conferred upon 
            Caltrans.  

          3)Provides an exemption, similar to the exemptions accorded to 
            Caltrans, the University of California, State Lands 
            Commission, and the Legislature, from the property inventory 
            reporting to DGS.  

          4)Accords similar treatment to HSRA from the provisions of the 
            state's property acquisition law, that provides exceptions to 
            California Water Project and Caltrans.  

          5)Provides that Caltrans does not have sole charge and direct 
            control of HSRA projects.  

          6)Prohibits DGS from granting easements or acquiring 
            rights-of-way across the property of the HSRA.  

          7)Authorizes the HSRA to negotiate, in the name of the state, 
            access to rights-of-way it owns, including the value of the 
            right of access.  The revenues received to be deposited with 
            HSRA for use in the development, improvement, and maintenance 
            of the high-speed rail system.  

          8)Separates HSRA's role from DGS in terms of state quitclaims 
            and the DGS role in public contracting for projects.  

          9)Similar to the authority granted to Caltrans and DWR, 
            authorizes HSRA to exercise property takings upon the request 
            by the Department of High-Speed Trains.  

          10)Authorizes HSRA to lease property for any term not to exceed 
            99 years, similar to authority conferred to Caltrans.  

          11)Makes enactment of this bill contingent upon enactment of AB 
            145 (Galgiani) of 2011.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Enacts the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act 
            for the 21st Century (High-Speed Rail Bond Act).  The 
            High-Speed Rail Bond Act, approved as Proposition 1A in 
            November 2008, provides $9.95 billion in general obligation 
            bond authority to fund the planning and construction of a 








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            high-speed passenger train system and complementary 
            improvements to other specified rail systems in the state.  
            The law authorizes the HSRA bond funds to be used for "all 
            activities necessary for acquisition of interests in real 
            property and rights-of-way and improvement" as well as 
            relocation assistance for displaced property owners and 
            occupants.  Places a cap on the amount of such funds expended. 
             Authorizes HSRA to contract with Caltrans for right-of-way 
            activities.  Requires HSRA to use established processes for 
            right-of-way acquisition pursuant to the state's public 
            acquisition law.  

          2)Requires every gift or dedication to the state of personal or 
            real property to be approved by DOF and every contract for the 
            acquisition or hiring of real property is to be approved by 
            DGS.  Exempts Caltrans, State Compensation Insurance Fund, 
            Department of Parks and Recreation, and State Coastal 
            Conservancy from these provisions as specified.  

          3)Requires the approval of DGS before a state agency may 
            acquire, or dispose, of real property but exempts real 
            property obtained for highway purposes by Caltrans, State 
            Lands Commission, the Controller, or the State Compensation 
            Insurance Fund.  

          4)Authorizes Caltrans, when it has acquired title to any real 
            property for highway purposes, and leases that property for 
            commercial or business uses to the former owner for a term 
            exceeding six months, to secure insurance against the risk of 
            damage or destruction by fire where the former owner requests 
            this coverage, with the premium included in the rental 
            agreement.  

          5)Requires DGS to develop an inventory of state property.  
            Excludes from that inventory the Legislature, the University 
            of California, the State Lands Commission, and Caltrans.  
            Requires these entities, with the exception of the 
            Legislature, to provide a separate submittal to DGS.  

          6)Requires state agencies to get approvals of DOF or SPWB when 
            expending funds appropriated for capital outlay purposes, with 
            the exceptions for Caltrans and the California Exposition and 
            State Fair.  









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          7)Requires any acquisition of land or other real property 
            authorized in any appropriation, except an appropriation from 
            the California Water Fund or to Caltrans, to be subject to the 
            provisions of the Property Acquisition Law.  

          8)Requires Caltrans to have sole charge and direct control over 
            projects that are not under the jurisdiction of the Department 
            of Water Resources, the Department of Boating and Waterways, 
            the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, or the 
            Department of General Services.  

          9)Authorizes DGS to acquire or grant easements or rights-of-way 
            for the proper utilization of real property owned or being 
            acquired by the state, with the exception of Caltrans property 
            to be acquired or owned.  

          10)Requires DGS to negotiate, in the name of the state, access 
            to right-of-way it owns, including the value of the right of 
            access.  Exempts properties involving Caltrans.  

          11)With the exception of state highways, authorizes DGS to 
            quitclaim in the name of the state, the right, title and 
            interest of the state in and to easements and rights-of-way 
            owned by the state.  

          12)Requires DGS to have sole charge and direct control of 
            projects excluding those projects undertaken by the Department 
            of Water Resources, Caltrans, the Department of Boating and 
            Waterways, the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, 
            and the Military Department.  

          13)Specifies general HSRA powers and duties relative to 
            development and implementation of the project, including the 
            acquisition of rights-of-way through purchase and eminent 
            domain.  

          14)Authorizes a public entity to exercise the power of eminent 
            domain only if it has adopted a resolution of necessity that 
            meets the specified requirements.  

          15)Authorizes Caltrans to enter into leases with public agencies 
            or private entities for any term not to exceed 99 years.  

          16)Requires that, no later than 90 days prior to the submittal 








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            to the Legislature and the Governor of the initial request for 
            appropriation of state bond funds, the HSRA shall have 
            approved and submitted to DOF, the peer review group, and 
            specified legislative committees, a detailed funding plan for 
            that corridor or usable segment.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee, given the scope and size of the high-speed rail 
          project, consolidating all relevant property-related functions 
          and authority with the HSRA should result in administrative 
          efficiencies and thus reduce overall project costs.  

           COMMENTS  :  Following the passage of the High-Speed Rail Bond 
          Act, HSRA is transitioning from a small study and planning 
          organization to a multi-billion dollar engineering and 
          construction entity.  Subsequent to the approvals of federal and 
          state environmental documents for their central valley corridor 
          project and as HSRA enters the project construction phase, the 
          HSRA will be engaged in surveying the real property alignment 
          for the high-speed rail train trackage.  As that stage of the 
          project is approaching, this bill will ensure that property 
          acquisition procedures and requirements are in place that will 
          protect the interests of the State of California as well as 
          private individuals.  

          This bill will align the HSRA's authority to that of Caltrans 
          and other large state agencies that develop large construction 
          projects.  Further, this bill will only become effective only if 
          AB 145 (Galgiani) of 2011 that would establish a Department of 
          High-Speed Trains, is enacted.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 


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