BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 696
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 696 (Hueso)
          As Amended  June 28, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |52-24|(June 1, 2011)  |SENATE: |22-14|(August 31,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    J., E.D. & E.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Infrastructure and Economic Development 
          Bank (I-Bank), in administering the Infrastructure State 
          Revolving Fund Program (ISRF) to develop a methodology and 
          process to measure the economic benefits of a proposed project.  
           

           The Senate amendments  make technical changes to the process for 
          developing, adopting and implementing the requirement of the 
          bill.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill made the following changes 
          to the ISRF:

          1)Required the development of a methodology and process to 
            measure the economic benefits of a proposed project and 
            required projects funded after January 1, 2013 have some 
            quantitative level of economic benefit, as well as meet 
            certain land use requirements.

          2)Required to consult with local and regional revolving loan 
            funds for the purpose of improving the infrastructure and 
            small business credit markets.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes the I-Bank within the Business, 
          Transportation and Housing Agency (BTH), and authorizes it to 
          undertake a variety of infrastructure related financial 
          activities including, but not limited to, the administration of 
          ISRF and the issuance of tax-exempt and taxable revenue bonds.

           FISCAL EFFECT :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, the I-Bank will incur one-time administrative costs 
          of $100,000 and ongoing administrative expenses of $100,000 to 
          $300,000. 








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           COMMENTS  :  In its 2008-09 analysis of the state budget, the 
          Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) raised concerns over the 
          projects being funded under the ISRF Program.  The LAO noted 
          that the current scoring system does not effectively target 
          funds to projects that provide economic development and promote 
          better land use.  Specifically, a review of approved ISRF loans 
          indicates:  a) the majority of projects that received loans have 
          little or no economic development impact; and, b) projects do 
          not need to have much impact on improving land use to receive 
          loan funds.  This bill addresses these concerns by prohibiting 
          ISRF moneys to be used for projects that do not meet certain 
          economic development and land use criteria.

          Background on I-Bank:  The I-Bank was established in 1994 to 
          promote economic revitalization, enable future development, and 
          encourage a healthy climate for jobs in California.  Housed 
          within BTH, it is governed by a five-member board of directors 
          comprised of the BTH Secretary (chair), State Treasurer, 
          Director Department of Finance, Secretary of the State and 
          Consumer Services Agency, and a Governor's appointee.  The 
          day-to-day operations of the I-Bank are directed by the 
          Executive Director who is an appointee of the Governor and is 
          subject to confirmation by the California State Senate.  
          Currently, the I-Bank has authority for 24 staff members.

          The I-Bank does not receive any ongoing General Fund support, 
          rather it is financed through fees, interest income and other 
          revenues derived from its public and private sector financing 
          activities.  According to its 2009-10 independent audit, its 
          program continues to provide sufficient revenues to support all 
          operating expenses.  

          The I-Bank administers two categories of programs:  1) The 
          Infrastructure State Revolving Fund (ISRF) which provides direct 
          low-cost financing to public agencies for a variety of public 
          infrastructure projects; and, 2) Bond Financed Programs which 
          provide financing for manufacturing companies, nonprofit 
          organizations, public agencies and other eligible entities.  
          There is no commitment of I-Bank or state funds for any of the 
          conduit revenue bonds.  Even in the case of default, the state 
          is not liable.
           
           Since its creation in 1994, the I-Bank has loaned over $400 
          million to local agencies, developing a high-level of expertise 








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          in the financing of public infrastructure.  The I-Bank also 
          serves as the state's only general purpose financing authority 
          with broad statutory powers to issue revenue bonds.  Over $30 
          billion in conduit revenue bonds have been issued by the I-Bank 
          since 2000.  

          The seismic upgrade of the Bay Bridge is an example of how 
          conduit revenue bonds can be used to raise capital for 
          infrastructure projects without impacting the state General 
          Fund.  In this example, the repayment of the bonds was based on 
          a $1 per vehicle surcharge collected on seven Bay Area 
          state-owned toll bridges.  In addition to this type of bonding 
          activity, the I-Bank has also been involved in other unique 
          financings including Tobacco Securitization Bonds, Tribal 
          Compact Asset Securitization Bonds, and Imperial Irrigation 
          District Preliminary Loan Guarantees.

          Oversight hearing:  On March 30, 2011, the Assembly Jobs, 
          Economic Development and the Economy (JEDE) Committee held an 
          oversight hearing to examine how infrastructure development 
          impacted local, state and federal economic recovery efforts and 
          California's economic position in post-recession economy.  
          Following the hearing, JEDE released a preliminary list of 
          recommendations to better align the authorities of the I-Bank 
          with the state's current and future infrastructure needs.  Four 
          measures were advanced by JEDE including: AB 700 (Blumenfield), 
          which reorganizes the I-Bank as an independent agency; AB 696 
          (Hueso), which requires the I-Bank to evaluate the economic 
          development impact of its financing activities; AB 893 (V. 
          Manuel P�rez), which requires the I-Bank to provide technical 
          assistance to small and rural communities on its programs; and, 
          AB 1094 (John A. P�rez), which expands the membership of the 
          I-Bank board to include legislative representation.

          While three of the measures passed the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, AB 893 (V. Manuel P�rez) that requires technical 
          assistance for rural areas was held, possibly drawing into 
          question whether the reorganization of the I-Bank is appropriate 
          at this time.  From a policy perspective, however, basic 
          improvements in program accountability, such as those proposed 
          in this bill, should not necessarily be exclusively linked to 
          the package as a whole.
           

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Toni Symonds / J., E.D. & E. / (916) 








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          319-2090 
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