BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                          AB 714 (Atkins)
          
          Hearing Date: 8/15/2011         Amended: 6/30/2011
          Consultant: Katie Johnson       Policy Vote: Health 5-3
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 714 would require notices of health care 
          eligibility be sent to individuals who are enrolled in, or who 
          cease to be enrolled in, publicly-funded state health care 
          programs.
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           DHCS notices, IT,      unknown, likely significant      
          General/*
          and ongoing costs                                       Federal

          MRMIB notices, IT,     unknown, likely significant      
          General/**
          and ongoing costs                                       Federal

          CDPH notices, IT,      unknown, likely significant      General/
          and ongoing costs                                       Federal/
                                                                  Other

          FPACT notices, IT,     unknown, likely significant cost 
          pressureGeneral/***
          and ongoing costs                                       Federal
                                                        
          Potential state        potentially significant, depending 
          onGeneral/ 
          cost avoidance         actual transfers of coverage     Federal

          *Costs shared 50 percent General Fund, 50 percent federal funds
          **Costs shared 35 percent General Fund, 65 percent federal funds
          ***Costs shared 10 percent General Fund, 90 percent federal 
          funds
          ****See Staff Comments
          _________________________________________________________________
          ____









          AB 714 (Atkins)
          Page 1


          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the 
          Suspense File.
          
          This bill would require the Department of Health Care Services 
          (DHCS), the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board (MRMIB), and 
          the California Department of Public Health (CDPH), and Family 
          Planning, Access, Care, and Treatment (FPACT) providers to 
          provide two specified notices of health care eligibility to 
          individuals who are enrolled in, or who cease to be enrolled in, 
          the following publicly funded state health care programs in 
          materials otherwise provided to those individuals:
             1)   Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program (BCCTP), 
               Breast Cancer Control Program (BCCP), and the Every Woman 
               Counts (EWC) program-both notices would be sent to all 
               enrollees. At least 12,500 EWC enrollees. BCCTP and BCCP 
               enrollment were unavailable at the writing of this 
               analysis.
             2)   AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP)-both notices would 
               be sent to all enrollees-about 42,500 clients total.
             3)   Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009 
               (Public Law 111-187)-both notices would be sent to all 
               enrollees. The number of Ryan White enrollees was unknown 
               at the writing of this analysis.
             4)   FPACT-both notices would be sent to all enrollees by 
               FPACT providers-about 2.7 million total enrollees.
             5)   Healthy Families Program (Healthy Families)-the first 
               notice and the notice specifically addressing parents would 
               be sent to all enrollees and the second notice would be 
               sent to individuals who cease to be enrolled-about 850,000 
               subscribers total, 320,943 disenrollments annually.
             6)   Access for Infants and Mothers-the first notice would be 
               sent to all enrollees and the second notice would be sent 
               to women who cease to be enrolled-approximately 7,000 total 
               enrollees and 7,000 disenrollments annually.
             7)   Major Risk Medical Insurance Program-the first notice 
               would be sent to all enrollees and the second notice would 
               be sent to individuals who cease to be enrolled-6,632 total 
               subscribers, approximately 2,500 disenrollments annually.
             8)   Pre-existing Condition Insurance Program-the first 
               notice would be sent to all enrollees and the second notice 
               would be sent to individuals who cease to be enrolled-3,608 
               total subscribers, approximately 1,000 disenrollments 
               annually.
             9)   Full-scope Medi-Cal for which there is federal financial 








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               participation-both notices would be sent to individuals who 
               cease to be enrolled-about 2.2 million disenrollments 
               annually.

          Notices
          The notices required in this bill would be required to be 
          included in materials otherwise provided to individuals who 
          would be receiving the notices pursuant to these provisions and 
          would be sent to program enrollees as described above.

             A)   The first notice requirement would be effective from 
               January 1, 2012, to June 30, 2013. It would state that 
               effective January 1, 2014, an individual may be eligible 
               for reduced-cost comprehensive health care coverage through 
               the California Health Benefit Exchange (Exchange) and that 
               if the individual's income is low, he or she could be 
               eligible for no-cost coverage through Medi-Cal. For 
               additional information, it would direct individuals to 
                www.healthcare.ca.gov  or 1-888-Healthhelp.
             B)   The second notice requirement would be in effect 
               commencing July 1, 2013, and ongoing. It would state that 
               because an individual is enrolled in one of the above 
               programs, there would be an application for health care 
               coverage through the Exchange submitted on their behalf, 
               that coverage would be effective beginning January 1, 2014, 
               that the individual would not be required to accept the 
               coverage from the Exchange, that the individual's premium 
               for health care coverage would be based on his or her last 
               year's income and that if there was a significant change in 
               income from that year, he or she would be able to amend the 
               income and the premiums would be based on the updated 
               income. The notice would state, as the first one did, that 
               if an individual's income is low, he or she may qualify for 
               no-cost coverage through Medi-Cal. It would again direct 
               individuals to  www.healthcare.ca.gov  or 1-888-Healthhelp. 

          Effective January 1, 2012, an additional Healthy Families notice 
          would be sent out targeting parents of children enrolled in 
          Healthy Families effective January 1, 2012, and ongoing. It 
          would state that, effective Janaury 1, 2014, if a child's 
          parents or other family members do not have health care coverage 
          that costs less than 10 percent of the child's income, the 
          parents or family members may be eligible for reduced-cost 
          health care coverage through the Exchange and that if their 








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          income is low, they may be eligible for no-cost Medi-Cal. It 
          would again direct individuals to  www.healthcare.ca.gov  or 
          1-888-Healthhelp.

          Finally, effective January 1, 2013, hospitals would be required 
          to include a notice about the availability of health care 
          coverage through the Exchange in the notice informing an 
          uninsured patient that it bills of publicly available health 
          care coverage. Also effective January 1, 2013, a hospital would 
          be required to provide applications for coverage through the 
          Exchange in addition to its requirement to provide Medi-Cal and 
          Healthy Families applications.

          Staff notes that the 1-888-Healthhelp hotline does not yet exist 
          and that this bill would not establish it. 

          Enrollment in the Exchange
          For all of the programs listed above, this bill would require 
          their respective departments and MRMIB to seek federal approval 
          to transfer the minimum information necessary to initiate an 
          application for enrollment in the Exchange. Effective January 1, 
          2013, the departments would be required to confidentially 
          provide enrollee-specific information to the Exchange, including 
          their name, recent address, clinical information, and a list of 
          providers for the last 12 months in order to determine 
          eligibility, complete enrollment, and maximize continuity of 
          care. With that information, the Exchange would initiate 
          enrollment for an individual. The individual, in turn, would be 
          provided an opportunity to give informed consent for the use of 
          the transferred information to commence eligibility 
          determination and complete enrollment as well as an opportunity 
          to correct incorrect information via a process yet to be 
          defined. If the individual fails to consent or to respond, that 
          failure would be construed to mean that the individual declines 
          coverage. Therefore, an individual would not be "automatically 
          enrolled" in the Exchange.

          Regulation Authority
          This bill would provide that the State Public Health officer, 
          MRMIB, and the Director of DHCS would be permitted to modify the 
          wording of the notice for the purposes of clarity, readability, 
          and accuracy, but may not change the substantive meaning of the 
          notice. Each notice would be required to be provided in the 
          threshold languages. This section of the bill is uncodified.








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          Fiscal Effect of Notices and Providing Data to the Exchange
          Since the notices would be included in materials otherwise sent 
          to program enrollees or enrollees who cease to be enrolled, 
          costs to CDPH, DHCS, MRMIB, and FPACT providers would be 
          relatively minor, but not necessarily absorbable, depending on 
          the number of notices to be sent out; for a relative number of 
          notices per program see the estimated program 
          enrollment/disenrollment figures above.
          There would likely be administrative costs to CDPH, DHCS, and 
          MRMIB potentially in the low hundreds of thousands of dollars 
          associated with seeking federal approval to transfer data to the 
          Exchange. It is unclear what type of approval would be necessary 
          and how long approval would take. 

          Additionally, there would likely be significant one-time costs 
          in the millions of dollars to CDPH, DHCS, and MRMIB to create 
          information technology systems or programs that would gather 
          required data and transfer it to the Exchange and system costs 
          to the Exchange to create a system to accept CDPH, DHCS, and 
          MRMIB enrollee data and to make it compatible with its yet to be 
          developed enrollment system. Ongoing maintenance costs of such a 
          system and data transfer would be unknown.

          Administrative costs would normally be shared as follows, 
          however, it is unclear whether or not the normal sharing ratios 
          would be permitted to be used for these purposes; if that is the 
          case, then costs may be up to 100 percent General Fund: CDPH 
          administrative costs would be shared amongst a variety of state 
          and federal funds; DHCS administrative costs would be shared 50 
          percent General Fund and 50 percent federal funds; MRMIB 
          administrative costs would be shared 35 percent General Fund and 
          65 percent federal funds for Healthy Families, 35 percent state 
          Proposition 99 funds and 65 percent federal funds for AIM, state 
          Proposition 99 funds for MRMIP, 100 percent federal funds for 
          PCIP, and shares of enrollee premiums; there would be cost 
          pressure on FPACT providers to send out notices and costs would 
          be shared 10 percent General Fund and 90 percent federal funds.
          
          Fiscal Effect of Coverage Shifts Commencing January 1, 2014
          To the extent that this bill would speed the process of 
          transitioning individuals off of state-funded programs and into 
          the Exchange or newly available 100 percent federally funded 
          Medi-Cal aid codes, there could be potentially significant state 








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          cost avoidance. Actual cost avoidance would depend on the number 
          of individuals that actually transfer their coverage from one 
          program to another or enroll in the Exchange. Newly eligible 
          Medi-Cal individuals' coverage would be paid by 100 percent 
          federal funds until 2016. Exchange costs would consist of 
          enrollee premiums and federal subsidies.