BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 717
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 717 (Ammiano)
          As Amended  August 30, 2011
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(May 26, 2011)  |SENATE: |38-0 |(September 6,  |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

           SUMMARY  :   Amends existing provisions of law relating to the 
          Child Abuse Central Index (CACI) by only including substantiated 
          reports, and removing inconclusive and unfounded reports from 
          the index.  

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Define "substantiated report" as "excluding a report where the 
            investigator who conducted the investigation found the report 
            to be false, inherently improbable, to involve an accidental 
            injury, or to not constitute child abuse or neglect as defined 
            in Section 11165.6."

          2)Provide that, except in those cases where a court has 
            determined that suspected child abuse or neglect has occurred 
            or a case is currently pending before the court, any person 
            listed in the CACI has the right to hearing which comports 
            with due process before the agency that requested the person's 
            CACI inclusion.

          3)Make technical, non-substantive changes.

          4)Add double-jointing language to avoid chaptering out issues 
            with AB 212 (Beall).

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires that any specified mandated reporter who has 
            knowledge of or observes a child, in his or her professional 
            capacity or within the scope of his or her employment whom the 
            reporter knows, or reasonably suspects, has been the victim of 
            child abuse, shall report it immediately to a specified child 
            protection agency.  








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          2)Requires specified local agencies to send the California 
            Department of Justice (DOJ) reports of every case of child 
            abuse or severe neglect that they investigate and determine to 
            be either true or inconclusive, but not those that are found 
            to unfounded.  

          3)Defines the following types of suspected child abuse or 
            neglect reports:

             a)   "Unfounded report" is a report that is determined by the 
               investigator to be false, inherently improbable, an 
               accidental injury, or not to constitute child abuse or 
               neglect, as defined;

             b)   "Substantiated report" is a report that is determined by 
               the investigator based on some credible evidence to 
               constitute child abuse or neglect, as defined; and, 

             c)   "Inconclusive report" is a report that is determined not 
               to be unfounded, but in which the findings are inconclusive 
               and there is insufficient evidence to determine if child 
               abuse or neglect, as defined, has occurred.  

          4)Directs the DOJ to maintain an index, referred to as the CACI, 
            of all reports of child abuse and neglect submitted as 
            specified.  

          5)Allows DOJ to disclosure information contained in the CACI to 
            multiple identified parties for purposes of child abuse 
            investigation, licensing, and employment applications for 
            positions that have interaction with children.  

          6)Requires DOJ to provide written notification to a person 
            listed in the CACI.  

          7)Allows an identified child abuser to obtain the report of 
            suspected abuse and information contained within his or her 
            CACI listing.  

          8)Requires that information from an inconclusive or 
            unsubstantiated suspected child abuse or neglect report shall 
            be deleted from CACI after 10 years if no subsequent report 
            concerning the suspected child abuser is received within the 
            10-year period.  








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           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill amended existing provisions 
          of law relating to the Child Abuse Central Index (CACI).  
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Changed CACI to include reports only of substantiated cases.

          2)Removed inconclusive and unfounded reports from CACI. 

          3)Provided that any person listed in CACI who has reached age 
            100 is to be removed from CACI.

          4)Provided that on or after January 1, 2012, law enforcement 
            need no longer report to the Department of Justice (DOJ) cases 
            law enforcement investigates of known or suspected child abuse 
            or severe neglect.

          5)Allowed any person listed on the CACI before January 1, 1998, 
            who did not receive notice of inclusion to request a hearing 
            from the reporting agency within three years of learning of 
            his or her CACI listing.

          6)Allowed any person listed on the CACI on or after January 1, 
            1998, but before March 1, 2008, to request a hearing to 
            request a hearing from the reporting agency.

          7)Required a reporting agency to notify the DOJ when a due 
            process hearing results in a finding that a CACI listing was 
            based on an unsubstantiated report.

          8)Required the DOJ to remove a person's name from the CACI when 
            it is notified that the due process hearing resulted in a 
            finding that the listing was based on an unsubstantiated 
            report.



           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee: 

                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2011-12      2012-13       2013-14     Fund
           
          CACI hearings          Unknown; potentially significant 








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          state-General 
          and notifications      reimbursable costs for additional 
          hearings

          Removal of requirement Significant state-reimbursable 
          cost-General
          to report to DOJ       savings to local reporting agencies

          CACI updates           Minor, absorbable costs to the DOJGeneral

          Litigation impact      Unknown; likely significant 
          ongoingGeneral/Local
                                 future cost-savings, potentially in the 
          millions
                                 of dollars, to state and local agencies
           
          COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "AB 717 is a response to 
          several court decisions which collectively state that CACI is 
          unconstitutional because it does not notice all people of their 
          inclusion in CACI, offer a due process hearing, or give people 
          listed in CACI with unsubstantiated cases of abuse or neglect a 
          procedure to have their names removed from the database.

          "AB 717 would make CACI constitutional by only including the 
          reports from local agencies of investigations that are 
          substantiated.  Agencies that have previously filed 
          substantiated reports that have been found unsubstantiated shall 
          notify DOJ for removal from CACI.  Law enforcement agencies 
          would be no longer required to report investigations to CACI.

          "Additionally, any person who has not received notice of their 
          CACI listing prior to 
          January 1, 1998, when notice was not legally required, may 
          request a due process hearing as well as any person after 
          January 1, 1998, who received notice, but not a hearing.  Any 
          case that has been found unsubstantiated through a due process 
          hearing shall be removed from CACI.

          "Finally, AB 717 would require the DOJ to purge all 
          unsubstantiated listings and all listings when the person has 
          reached 100 years of age." 

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion 
          of this bill.
           








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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 


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