BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                      



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 751|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 751
          Author:   Cedillo (D)
          Amended:  7/13/11 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

          SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 8/23/11
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Harman, Huff, Kehoe, Lowenthal, 
            Pavley, Rubio
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Simitian

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  : 9-0, 8/25/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, 
            Price, Runner, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Freeway construction

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill repeals a provision of existing law 
          that allows the Department of Transportation to build a 
          freeway without first securing a street closure agreement 
          with the affected local jurisdictions.  

           ANALYSIS  :    Since 1939, California law has required 
          Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to enter into an 
          agreement with a city or county that will have a street 
          permanently closed due to freeway construction through the 
          community.  In lieu of closing a street, Caltrans, with the 
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                AB 751
                                                                Page 
          2

          concurrence of a local agency, may construct a new 
          alignment for the local road as part of the freeway 
          project.
           
          Existing law, since 1981, provides an exemption to the 
          street closure provision if the following conditions are 
          met:

          1. The freeway is in the California freeway and expressway 
             system and the California Transportation Commission 
             (CTC) has adopted a route for it. 
          2. Construction has commenced, but not completed, leaving 
             an uncompleted freeway segment.
           
          3. Caltrans has determined that there is at least one 
             feasible alternative alignment for the route.

          4. The CTC has certified an environmental document for the 
             unconstructed segment that includes consideration of the 
             impact of the project on the local community. 

          5. The unconstructed segment is within the jurisdiction of 
             the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority 
             (METRO).

          6. Caltrans has been at an impasse on a street closure 
             agreement for ten years or more.

          If the above conditions are met, the CTC may adopt an 
          alignment after a public hearing.
           
          This bill deletes from existing law Caltrans' exemption 
          from the street closure provision.

           Comments
           
          Purpose  .  The extension of the Long Beach Freeway 
          (Interstate 710 �I-710]) from its terminus in the City of 
          Alhambra to a connection with the intersection of the 
          Foothill Freeway (I-210) and State Route 134 is noteworthy 
          for its litigious history.  This bill deletes law enacted 
          in 1981 that attempted to resolve the disputes over the 
          various proposed alignments developed by Caltrans and allow 
          construction to begin.  Caltrans has never exercised the 







                                                                AB 751
                                                                Page 
          3

          authority in the 1981 law.

          Statute first defined the predecessor to the I-710 in 1933, 
          and in 1947, the Legislature added the extension through 
          Alhambra, South Pasadena, and 
          Pasadena to the description of the freeway.  In 1959, the 
          state included the 
          I-710 in the state freeway and expressway system and 
          completed the I-710 present terminus in 1965.  The 
          California Highway Commission, the CTC's predecessor, 
          adopted a route to extend the freeway through South 
          Pasadena and Pasadena to I-210 in 1964.

          By the time Caltrans began designing the project, the area 
          had become heavily urbanized, and several homes in South 
          Pasadena were found to be architecturally significant.  
          Because of the impact on its community, South Pasadena 
          refused to sign a street closure agreement with Caltrans.  
          Further, community groups and South Pasadena sued over the 
          adequacy of the environmental documents for the extension, 
          resulting in the court enjoining Caltrans from constructing 
          the I-710 extension from 1973 to 1998.  After the court 
          agreed that Caltrans prepared an adequate environmental 
          document, the Federal Highway Administration authorized the 
          construction of a project.  The CTC also approved the 
          project, but in 1999, the court once again enjoined 
          Caltrans from further work because it had not adequately 
          considered the air quality impacts of the extension.  
          Finally, the CTC withdrew its approval of the project in 
          2004. 

          With the removal of the exemption from street closure 
          agreement, it is unlikely that a surface highway extension 
          of the I-710 will be constructed because South Pasadena 
          could refuse to enter into an agreement with Caltrans. 

           Tunnel Alternative  .  In the last decade, proponents of the 
          I-710 have explored the concept of constructing a tunnel in 
          the freeway corridor to close the gap between the existing 
          terminus of the I-710 in Alhambra and the 
          I-210/State Route 134.  After analyzing the concept, METRO 
          determined that the tunnel alternative is feasible and 
          included $1 billion for the project in its Measure R, 
          half-percent local transportation sales tax program 







                                                                AB 751
                                                                Page 
          4

          approved by the voters in 2008.  In addition, METRO has 
          included the project in a preliminary program of public 
          private partnership projects that it intends to pursue.  In 
          the meantime, Caltrans is preparing an environmental 
          analysis of the tunnel alternative.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                         Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions      2011-12     2012-13     2013-14     Fund  

          Limiting construction         potentially hundreds of 
          millions in         Special*
          Options             cost pressures to the extent a less
                              expensive option is available and
                              feasible

          * State Highway Account

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/25/11)

          Cities of Burbank, Pasadena, and South Pasadena
          Los Angeles Conservancy
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Singer Park Neighborhood Association


          JJA:kc  8/26/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****