BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 780
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 18, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 780 (Calderon) - As Amended:  May 10, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Revenue and 
          Taxation     Vote:                            8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires a fixed price contract between a government 
          entity and a contractor to authorize an increased or decreased 
          payment to the contractor for a change in the contract price 
          attributable to an increase or decrease in taxes imposed by the 
          Sales and Use Tax (SUT) Law.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Provides that this increase or decrease shall be paid in 
            accordance with the provisions of the contract governing 
            payment for changes in the work or, if no provisions are set 
            forth, payment shall be as agreed to by the parties.

          2)Applies only to an increase or decrease in the SUT rate 
            imposed with respect to specified conditions.

          3)Applies only to contracts entered into on and after the 
            effective date of the bill and shall only apply to an increase 
            or decrease in the SUT rate that occurs on or after the bill's 
            effective date.

          4)Amends the Transactions and Use Tax (TUT) Law to provide that 
            the conditions that this bill would apply to the sale or lease 
            of tangible personal property.

          5)Provides that, notwithstanding existing law, the state shall 
            not reimburse any local agency for any SUT revenues lost as a 
            result of this bill. 

          6)Provides that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines 
            that this bill contains costs mandated by the state, 
            reimbursement to local agencies and school districts shall be 








                                                                  AB 780
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            made according to existing law. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)There will be state reimbursements for mandated costs to local 
            government.  The specific mandate is for any costs that a 
            local government may incur to change contracts or 
            administrative systems to make them consistent with the new 
            law.  Because the public contract code applies to a county, 
            city, city and county, district, public authority, public 
            agency, municipal corporation or any other political 
            subdivision or public corporation in the state, the number of 
            possible mandate claims is large as there are almost 500 
            cities, 58 counties, 90 community college districts, 1,000 
            school district and 4,000 special districts, together over 
            5,000 affected local governments.  If each local government 
            had a claim for $1,000, that would be $5 million in state 
            reimbursements.

          2)The BOE estimates that this bill would have no impact on 
            existing local government tax revenues, since the provisions 
            would only apply to future local government tax rate changes.  


           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  AB 780 would add a provision in the Public Contract 
            Code to require fixed price contracts between a contractor and 
            a government entity to authorize payment for a change in the 
            contract price that is a result of a future increase or 
            decrease in the state sales and use tax rate.

           2)Support  .  This bill is sponsored by the Associated General 
            Contractors and the Engineering and Utility Contractors 
            Association.  The sponsors state, "AB 780 provides that, in 
            the event of a future increase or decrease in the state sales 
            tax, public works contracts that were bid and entered into on 
            a fixed price basis prior to the tax change must provide for 
            an adjustment in the contract to compensate the contractor for 
            the increase that could not be factored into the contract and 
            to compensate the public agency in the event of a decrease in 
            the sales tax."

           3)Background  :  AB 3 X3 (Evans), Chapter 18, Statutes of 2009 
            temporarily increased the GF SUT rate by 1% effective April 1, 








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            2009.  Unlike prior bills increasing the SUT rate, AB 3 X3 did 
            not provide an exemption for sales of tangible personal 
            property obligated pursuant to fixed price contracts entered 
            into before the rate increase.
                
            4)Related legislation  :

              a)   AB 1523 (Charles Calderon), of the 2009-10 Legislative 
               Session, would have relieved parties who entered into a 
               fixed price contract or a fixed price lease prior to the 1% 
               SUT increase.  AB 1523 was held in this committee.  

              b)   AB 2060 (Charles Calderon), of the 2009-10 Legislative 
               Session, contained provisions nearly identical to those in 
               this bill.  Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed AB 2060, noting:

               First, I can understand the impact of new taxes on 
               businesses and the frustration that contractors may have 
               when they are not exempted from sales tax increases.  
               This is one of the reasons I have continued to oppose 
               raising additional taxes because it slows our state's 
               economic recovery efforts and dampens job creation.  
               However, this bill seeks an overly broad and permanent 
               exemption which effectively shifts the burden of paying 
               both state and local sales tax increases from the 
               contractor to the government entity and ultimately, on 
               California's taxpayers.  In addition, I believe this 
               bill is unnecessary because current law allows an 
               exemption to fixed-price contracts for city and county 
               tax increases, and such exemptions have been allowed on 
               past statewide sales and use tax increases.  I believe 
               this process is appropriate and does not affect district 
               tax revenues, as this bill would propose to do.          
                   

              5)   There is no registered opposition to this bill.  
           
           

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081